DE755658C - Device for introducing filler into gas or vapor discharge apparatus - Google Patents

Device for introducing filler into gas or vapor discharge apparatus

Info

Publication number
DE755658C
DE755658C DES114429D DES0114429D DE755658C DE 755658 C DE755658 C DE 755658C DE S114429 D DES114429 D DE S114429D DE S0114429 D DES0114429 D DE S0114429D DE 755658 C DE755658 C DE 755658C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
discharge apparatus
gas
tip
vapor discharge
ampoule
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES114429D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Alfred Dr Phil Puetzer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens and Halske AG
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens and Halske AG
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens and Halske AG, Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens and Halske AG
Priority to DES114429D priority Critical patent/DE755658C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE755658C publication Critical patent/DE755658C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J9/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J9/38Exhausting, degassing, filling, or cleaning vessels
    • H01J9/395Filling vessels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Description

Es ist bereits bekannt, Füllstoffe unter Verwendung von Ampullen in Gas- oder Dampfentladungsapparate einzubringen und die Ampullen innerhalb der Entladungsapparate zu zerbrechen. Bei den bekannten Anordnungen dieser Art wurden die Ampullen innerhalb der Entladungsgefäße entweder durch Fallenlassen von Gewichten oder durch Hochfrequenzheizung von an den Ampullen angeordneten Metallteilen zerstört. Die obenerwähnten Einrichtungen haben jedoch den Nachteil, daß sie ziemlich kompliziert im Aufbau sind und in vielen Fällen in unerwünschter Weise eine vollkommene Zerstörung der Ampullen auslösen.It is already known to use ampoules in fillers Bring gas or vapor discharge apparatus and the ampoules within the discharge apparatus to break. In the known arrangements of this type, the ampoules were inside the discharge vessels either by dropping weights or by high-frequency heating destroyed by metal parts arranged on the ampoules. The facilities mentioned above however, have the disadvantage that they are rather complicated in structure and many Cases, in an undesirable way, trigger complete destruction of the ampoules.

Die Erfindung, durch welche diese Mängel beseitigt -,werden, betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Einbringen von Füllstoff in Gas- oder Dampfentladungsapparate unter Verwendung von geschlossenen Ampullen mit einer zum Öffnen dienenden Spitze, die mittels einer Brechvorrichtung innerhalb des Entladungsapparates, vorzugsweise in einem Nebenraum von ihm, zerstört wird. Erfindungsgemäß besteht die Brechvorrichtung aus einem quer zur Ampullenspitze beweglichen Stab, der an einer als Wellrohr ausgebildeten Einstülpung eines Glasarmes des Entladungsapparates von außen bewegbar angeordnet ist.The invention by which these deficiencies are remedied is concerned a device for introducing filler into gas or vapor discharge apparatus using closed ampoules with an opening tip, by means of a breaking device within the discharge apparatus, preferably in an adjoining room from him, is destroyed. According to the invention there is the breaking device made of a rod that can be moved transversely to the ampoule tip and is attached to a corrugated tube Conversion of a glass arm of the discharge apparatus arranged to be movable from the outside is.

Als Wellrohr ausgebildete Glasteile sind bereits für Entladungsapparate und Schaltapparate zur Halterung von Elektroden verwendet worden, um die Elektroden einstellbar zu machen. In diesem Fall haben jedoch die Glasteilc eine andere Aufgabe zu erfüllen als bei der vorliegenden Einrichtung, bei der die als Wellrohr ausgebildete Einstülpung die Betätigung des zum Zerbrechender Ampullenspitze vorgesehenen Stabes von außen ermöglicht.Glass parts designed as corrugated tubes are already for discharge apparatus and switchgear for holding electrodes to the electrodes to make adjustable. In this case, however, the glass parts have a different task to meet than with the present device, in which the designed as a corrugated pipe Indentation the actuation of the rod intended to break the ampoule tip made possible from the outside.

Die Vorrichtung hat neben ihrer Einfachheit noch den Vorzug, da.ß die Ampulle in der Spitze abgebrochen wird und daß sich ferner im Innern der Entladungsgefäße die Anordnun- von zusätzlichen Metallteilen, die in anderen Fällen zur Zerstörung der Ampullen benötigt werden, während des Betriebes Gase abgeben können, erübrigt.In addition to its simplicity, the device also has the advantage that the ampoule is broken off in the tip and that further inside the discharge vessels the arrangement of additional metal parts, which in other cases can lead to destruction the ampoules are required, can give off gases during operation, is unnecessary.

In der Zeichnung ist die Erfindung an Ausführungsbeispielen dargestellt. Bei dein Ausführungsbeispiel nach Abb. i befindet sich in einer Abzweigung i der Pumpleitung 2 des Entladungsrohres 3, also in einem Nebenraum des Entladungsapparates, eine Ampulle 4. Die Ampulle 4 hat eine weit nach unten reichende Spitze 8, die bei 9 geritzt ist. Die Ampulle sitzt in einer Verengung io des Nebenarmes i und hat an ihrem oberen Ende einen Haken i i, der zur Handhabung dient. Die Ampulle 4 ist mit Quecksilber 12 gefüllt. In der Abzweigung 13 befindet sich ein aus Glas bestehendes eingestülptes Wehrohr 14, an dem das Brechorgan 15 federnd b,-festigt ist. Das Brechorgan 15 wird von dem Hebel 16 aus betätigt. Betätigt man das Brechorgan 15 in Richtung des Pfeiles 17 (vgl. die Schnittzeichnung in Abb.2), so bricht es die Spitze 8 der Ampulle 4 ab.In the drawing, the invention is shown in exemplary embodiments. In your exemplary embodiment according to Fig. I, the i is located in a junction Pump line 2 of the discharge tube 3, i.e. in an adjoining room of the discharge apparatus, an ampoule 4. The ampoule 4 has a tip 8 which extends far downwards and which at 9 is scratched. The ampoule sits in a narrowing io of the side arm i and has at its upper end a hook i i, which is used for handling. The ampoule 4 is filled with mercury 12. In junction 13 there is one made of glass everted weir pipe 14, on which the breaking element 15 is resiliently b, -festigt. The organ of refraction 15 is actuated from the lever 16. If you operate the breaking member 15 in the direction of the arrow 17 (see. The sectional drawing in Fig.2), it breaks the tip 8 of the Ampoule 4 from.

Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach Abb.3 dient das Brechorgan 15, das mittels des Brechhebels 16 betätigt wird, zum Abbrechen der Spitze 8 eines Edelgasvorratsbehälters 18. Der Arm 13 ist nach diesem Ausführungsbeispiel mit einer Schutzkappe i9 versehen. Die Leitung 2o ist die am Entladungsgefäß befindliche Pumpleitung. Die Bewegung des Brechorgans 16 ist in Abb. 4, die einen Schnitt durch die Ebene des Brechorgans zeigt, mit dem Pfeil 17 angedeutet.In the embodiment according to Figure 3, the breaking element 15 is used is actuated by means of the break lever 16 to break off the tip 8 of a noble gas storage container 18. According to this exemplary embodiment, the arm 13 is provided with a protective cap i9. Line 2o is the pump line located on the discharge vessel. The movement of the breaking organ 16 is in Fig. 4, which is a section through the plane of the breaking organ shows, indicated by the arrow 17.

Die neue Füllvorrichtung bietet den Vorteil, daß das Öffnen der die Füllstoffe enthaltenden Ampullen zu jedem vorausbestimmten Zeitpunkt möglich ist.The new filling device has the advantage that the opening of the Ampoules containing fillers at any predetermined point in time is possible.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Vorrichtung zum Einbringen von Füllstoff in Gas- oder Dampfentladungsapparate unter Verwendung von geschlossenen Ampullen mit einer zum Öffnen dienenden Spitze, die mittels einer Brechvorrichtung innerhalb des Entladungsapparates, vorzugsweise in einem Nebenrau.m von ihm, zerstört wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Brechvorrichtung aus einem quer zur Ampullenspitze beweglichen Stab besteht, der an einer als Wellrohr ausgebildeten Einstülpung eines Glasarmes des Entladungsapparates von außen bewegbar angeordnet ist. Zur Abgrenzung des Erfindungsgegenstands vom Stand der Technik sind im Erteilungsverfahren folgende Druckschriften in Betracht gezogen worden: Deutsche Patentschrift Nr. 512 262; französische Patentschriften Nr. 632 685, 7o6 671; britische Patentschriften Nr. 155 554, 3674-49, 411411, 350o69, 389 097, 352057, Zeitschrift »Elektrotechnischer Anzeiger« N r. 31, 1933, S-793; G r i m s e h 1, Lehrbuch der Physik, Berlin 1923, Bd. i, S. 458, § 142, Abs. 2.Claim: Device for introducing filler into gas or vapor discharge apparatus using closed ampoules with an opening tip which is destroyed by means of a breaking device within the discharge apparatus, preferably in a side room of it, characterized in that the breaking device consists of a rod which can move transversely to the ampoule tip and which is arranged so as to be movable from the outside on an indentation of a glass arm of the discharge apparatus designed as a corrugated tube. In order to distinguish the subject matter of the invention from the state of the art, the following publications were considered in the granting procedure: German patent specification No. 512 262; French Patent Nos. 632 685, 706 671; British patents No. 155 554, 3674-49, 411411, 350o69, 389 097, 352057, magazine "Elektrotechnischer Anzeiger" No. 31, 1933, p-793; G rimseh 1, Textbook of Physics, Berlin 1923, vol. I, p. 458, § 142, paragraph 2.
DES114429D 1934-06-22 1934-06-22 Device for introducing filler into gas or vapor discharge apparatus Expired DE755658C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES114429D DE755658C (en) 1934-06-22 1934-06-22 Device for introducing filler into gas or vapor discharge apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES114429D DE755658C (en) 1934-06-22 1934-06-22 Device for introducing filler into gas or vapor discharge apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE755658C true DE755658C (en) 1953-08-10

Family

ID=7533172

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES114429D Expired DE755658C (en) 1934-06-22 1934-06-22 Device for introducing filler into gas or vapor discharge apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE755658C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010031366A1 (en) * 2010-07-15 2012-01-19 Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Pump tube for a gas discharge lamp, method for producing a pump tube for a gas discharge lamp, and method for filling a gas discharge lamp with a gas filling

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB155554A (en) * 1919-12-12 1921-05-26 Julius Edgar Lilienfeld Improvements relating to electron-discharge devices
FR632685A (en) * 1926-05-24 1928-01-13
DE512262C (en) * 1927-12-14 1930-11-17 Gen Electric Device for introducing an alkali metal or the like into an electron tube by means of a closed glass capillary tube which contains the alkali and which is opened for the purpose of discharging it into the electron tube
GB350069A (en) * 1930-03-17 1931-06-11 Gen Electric Co Ltd Improvements in the introduction of gas into sealed vessels such as those of electric discharge devices
FR706671A (en) * 1930-04-22 1931-06-27 Telefunken Gmbh Manufacturing process for electron tubes filled with mercury vapor
GB352057A (en) * 1929-04-18 1931-06-29 Electrical Res Prod Inc Improvements in or relating to photoelectric cells
GB367449A (en) * 1930-11-21 1932-02-22 Gramophone Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to photo-electric cells
GB389097A (en) * 1931-09-08 1933-03-08 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Improvements in or relating to photoelectric cells
GB411411A (en) * 1933-03-11 1934-06-07 Telefunken Gmbh Improvements in or relating to cathode ray tubes suitable for use for television and like purposes

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB155554A (en) * 1919-12-12 1921-05-26 Julius Edgar Lilienfeld Improvements relating to electron-discharge devices
FR632685A (en) * 1926-05-24 1928-01-13
DE512262C (en) * 1927-12-14 1930-11-17 Gen Electric Device for introducing an alkali metal or the like into an electron tube by means of a closed glass capillary tube which contains the alkali and which is opened for the purpose of discharging it into the electron tube
GB352057A (en) * 1929-04-18 1931-06-29 Electrical Res Prod Inc Improvements in or relating to photoelectric cells
GB350069A (en) * 1930-03-17 1931-06-11 Gen Electric Co Ltd Improvements in the introduction of gas into sealed vessels such as those of electric discharge devices
FR706671A (en) * 1930-04-22 1931-06-27 Telefunken Gmbh Manufacturing process for electron tubes filled with mercury vapor
GB367449A (en) * 1930-11-21 1932-02-22 Gramophone Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to photo-electric cells
GB389097A (en) * 1931-09-08 1933-03-08 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Improvements in or relating to photoelectric cells
GB411411A (en) * 1933-03-11 1934-06-07 Telefunken Gmbh Improvements in or relating to cathode ray tubes suitable for use for television and like purposes

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010031366A1 (en) * 2010-07-15 2012-01-19 Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Pump tube for a gas discharge lamp, method for producing a pump tube for a gas discharge lamp, and method for filling a gas discharge lamp with a gas filling
CN103038853A (en) * 2010-07-15 2013-04-10 欧司朗股份有限公司 Pump tube for a gas discharge lamp, gas discharge lamp with such pump tube, and method for filling a gas discharge lamp with a gas filling

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