DE741057C - Verfahren zur Herstellung von zur Kraeuselung geeigneten Faeden aus linearen Polymeren - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von zur Kraeuselung geeigneten Faeden aus linearen PolymerenInfo
- Publication number
- DE741057C DE741057C DEI69099D DEI0069099D DE741057C DE 741057 C DE741057 C DE 741057C DE I69099 D DEI69099 D DE I69099D DE I0069099 D DEI0069099 D DE I0069099D DE 741057 C DE741057 C DE 741057C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- threads
- temperature
- polymer
- spinning
- nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010036 direct spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 poly pentamethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010583 slow cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000589614 Pseudomonas stutzeri Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002684 aminocaproic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000052 poly(p-xylylene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with hydrogen, water or heavy water; with hydrides of metals or complexes thereof; with boranes, diboranes, silanes, disilanes, phosphines, diphosphines, stibines, distibines, arsines, or diarsines or complexes thereof
- D06M11/05—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with hydrogen, water or heavy water; with hydrides of metals or complexes thereof; with boranes, diboranes, silanes, disilanes, phosphines, diphosphines, stibines, distibines, arsines, or diarsines or complexes thereof with water, e.g. steam; with heavy water
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL56105D NL56105C (en:Method) | 1941-03-12 | ||
| DEI69099D DE741057C (de) | 1941-03-12 | 1941-03-12 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von zur Kraeuselung geeigneten Faeden aus linearen Polymeren |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEI69099D DE741057C (de) | 1941-03-12 | 1941-03-12 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von zur Kraeuselung geeigneten Faeden aus linearen Polymeren |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE741057C true DE741057C (de) | 1943-11-05 |
Family
ID=7196970
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEI69099D Expired DE741057C (de) | 1941-03-12 | 1941-03-12 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von zur Kraeuselung geeigneten Faeden aus linearen Polymeren |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE741057C (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL56105C (en:Method) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE974973C (de) * | 1947-12-09 | 1961-06-22 | Stueckfaerberei Holding Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Heissfixieren von unter Verwendung synthetischer Faeden oder Fasern hergestellten Textilerzeugnissen |
-
0
- NL NL56105D patent/NL56105C/xx active
-
1941
- 1941-03-12 DE DEI69099D patent/DE741057C/de not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE974973C (de) * | 1947-12-09 | 1961-06-22 | Stueckfaerberei Holding Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Heissfixieren von unter Verwendung synthetischer Faeden oder Fasern hergestellten Textilerzeugnissen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL56105C (en:Method) |
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