DE69908968T2 - Anzeigeflächen mit reflektierenden schichten und verfahren zur verwendung derselben - Google Patents
Anzeigeflächen mit reflektierenden schichten und verfahren zur verwendung derselben Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE69908968T2 DE69908968T2 DE69908968T DE69908968T DE69908968T2 DE 69908968 T2 DE69908968 T2 DE 69908968T2 DE 69908968 T DE69908968 T DE 69908968T DE 69908968 T DE69908968 T DE 69908968T DE 69908968 T2 DE69908968 T2 DE 69908968T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- reflective film
- films
- display
- film
- highly reflective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004775 Tyvek Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000690 Tyvek Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001667 episodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004154 testing of material Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/16—Signs formed of or incorporating reflecting elements or surfaces, e.g. warning signs having triangular or other geometrical shape
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/04—Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
- G09F13/14—Arrangements of reflectors therein
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/04—Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/04—Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
- G09F13/0418—Constructional details
- G09F13/0422—Reflectors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/04—Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
- G09F13/08—Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia using both translucent and non-translucent layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/04—Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
- G09F13/0418—Constructional details
- G09F13/0454—Slidable panels or parts
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/04—Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
- G09F13/0418—Constructional details
- G09F2013/05—Constructional details indicating exit way or orientation
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/196,039 US6598328B2 (en) | 1998-11-19 | 1998-11-19 | Sign faces having reflective films and methods of using same |
| US196039 | 1998-11-19 | ||
| PCT/US1999/025150 WO2000031715A1 (en) | 1998-11-19 | 1999-10-27 | Sign faces having reflective films and methods of using same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69908968D1 DE69908968D1 (de) | 2003-07-24 |
| DE69908968T2 true DE69908968T2 (de) | 2004-05-19 |
Family
ID=22723885
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69908968T Expired - Lifetime DE69908968T2 (de) | 1998-11-19 | 1999-10-27 | Anzeigeflächen mit reflektierenden schichten und verfahren zur verwendung derselben |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6598328B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1131807B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4629230B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR100597977B1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU1235700A (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR9915488A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE69908968T2 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2000031715A1 (https=) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3023818A1 (de) | 2014-11-19 | 2016-05-25 | Isovoltaic Ag | Reflexionsfolie für Leuchten und Lichtkästen |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1173707B1 (en) * | 1999-04-28 | 2003-10-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Shallow depth back lit illuminated signage |
| US6578985B1 (en) | 2001-07-18 | 2003-06-17 | Rainbow Displays, Inc. | Back light assembly for use with back-to-back flat-panel displays |
| EP1415109B1 (en) | 2001-07-23 | 2005-02-02 | Ledi Lite Ltd | Internal illumination based sign device |
| US20030051380A1 (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2003-03-20 | Butler Emmer T. | Apparatus and method for forming a backlit visual display |
| US7293441B2 (en) * | 2002-07-08 | 2007-11-13 | Amerimax Building Products, Inc. | Production of versatile channel letter coil |
| ITMI20022227A1 (it) * | 2002-10-21 | 2004-04-22 | Rolin Giorda Engineering Ltd | Dispositivo visualizzatore, in particolare segnale stradale |
| US7162821B2 (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2007-01-16 | Identity Group, Inc. | Illuminated sign |
| US20080005944A1 (en) * | 2003-06-23 | 2008-01-10 | Advanced Optical Technologies, Llc | Signage using a diffusion chamber |
| US20050246928A1 (en) * | 2004-04-19 | 2005-11-10 | Joy World, Inc. | Illuminating display |
| US20050278999A1 (en) * | 2004-06-22 | 2005-12-22 | David Chiang | Replaceable neon bill box |
| TW200641422A (en) * | 2005-05-30 | 2006-12-01 | Polarlite Corp | Transparent type light guiding module |
| TWI264976B (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2006-10-21 | Asustek Comp Inc | Electronic device |
| CN101795897A (zh) * | 2007-05-24 | 2010-08-04 | 弗兰克布登哈根有限公司 | 用于制造吸引观察者注意的透明物体的方法及相应物体 |
| US7748148B2 (en) * | 2007-08-27 | 2010-07-06 | E-Llumineering Llc | Display sign adapted to be backlit by widely spaced light emitting diodes |
| WO2009139402A1 (ja) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-19 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | 光反射用積層体 |
| JP2010020275A (ja) * | 2008-06-10 | 2010-01-28 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 内照式表示装置およびその表示パネル |
| US20100018092A1 (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2010-01-28 | Peckham Geoffrey M | Photoluminescent exit signs and methods for forming same |
| WO2010078424A1 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Lighting assembly |
| WO2010078418A1 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Lighting assembly |
| ITMI20100026A1 (it) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-07-14 | Fiam Italia S P A | Elemento decorativo retroilluminato |
| DE202010001843U1 (de) | 2010-02-03 | 2010-05-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Co., St. Paul | Wiedergabevorrichtung |
| US20140014604A1 (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2014-01-16 | Marcula Equipamentos De Musculacao Ltda. | Urban sports furniture |
| US20140196328A1 (en) * | 2014-02-16 | 2014-07-17 | Mark Swartz | Edge lit sign incorporating a mirror |
| AU2016101968A4 (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-12-08 | BOT Home Automation, Inc. | Illuminated sign for wireless audio/video recording and communication devices |
| US10249185B2 (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2019-04-02 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Illuminated signal device and speed detector for audio/video recording and communication devices |
Family Cites Families (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3324290A (en) * | 1964-12-21 | 1967-06-06 | Moldcast Mfg Company | Lighting fixtures |
| US3448538A (en) * | 1965-07-23 | 1969-06-10 | Perry V Maze | Twin face illuminated and reflecting sign |
| US3510976A (en) * | 1968-03-20 | 1970-05-12 | Prismo Safety Corp | Safety road sign |
| BE758627A (fr) | 1969-11-07 | 1971-04-16 | Oetiker Jakob | Element structurel optique |
| JPS491846U (https=) * | 1972-04-07 | 1974-01-09 | ||
| US4005538A (en) * | 1973-11-23 | 1977-02-01 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Internally illuminated retroreflective signs |
| JPS50105548U (https=) * | 1974-02-06 | 1975-08-30 | ||
| US4373283A (en) | 1981-07-06 | 1983-02-15 | Embosograph Display Mfg. Co. | Advertising simulated neon sign display |
| US4539256A (en) | 1982-09-09 | 1985-09-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. | Microporous sheet material, method of making and articles made therewith |
| US4567072A (en) * | 1984-09-21 | 1986-01-28 | Murfin Incorporated | Article exhibiting apparent luminescence and its method of manufacture |
| DK713688D0 (da) * | 1988-12-21 | 1988-12-21 | Gudni Erlendsson | Lysskilt med aura |
| JPH032220U (https=) * | 1989-05-26 | 1991-01-10 | ||
| US5141790A (en) | 1989-11-20 | 1992-08-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Repositionable pressure-sensitive adhesive tape |
| US5229207A (en) | 1990-04-24 | 1993-07-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Film composite having repositionable adhesive by which it can become permanently bonded to a plasticized substrate |
| US5047907A (en) * | 1990-06-11 | 1991-09-10 | Kenall Manufacturing Co. | Legend displaying light fixture with enhanced strength and structural stability |
| ES2137195T3 (es) | 1991-10-01 | 1999-12-16 | Artlite Ltd | Placa de señal para señal iluminada. |
| US5296277A (en) | 1992-06-26 | 1994-03-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Positionable and repositionable adhesive articles |
| US5297011A (en) * | 1992-08-12 | 1994-03-22 | George Triunfol | Lighted corner guard |
| US5509223A (en) * | 1992-10-20 | 1996-04-23 | Shenandoah Creations Co., Inc. | Lighting system |
| US5428912A (en) * | 1993-08-05 | 1995-07-04 | Prolume Incorporated | Indirectly illuminated sign |
| JPH07209641A (ja) * | 1993-10-29 | 1995-08-11 | Meitaku Syst:Kk | スクリ−ン印刷による高輝度エッジライトパネル |
| JP2764543B2 (ja) * | 1994-08-15 | 1998-06-11 | 王子油化合成紙株式会社 | 電飾看板用フィルム |
| AU708412B2 (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 1999-08-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Diffusely reflecting multilayer polarizers and mirrors |
| US6080467A (en) | 1995-06-26 | 2000-06-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | High efficiency optical devices |
| US5977194A (en) | 1995-11-15 | 1999-11-02 | The Dow Chemical Company | High internal phase emusions and porous materials prepared therefrom |
| JPH09183920A (ja) * | 1995-12-28 | 1997-07-15 | Puresuteeji:Kk | 光反射部形成用紫外線硬化性樹脂組成物と該組成物の硬化塗膜からなる光反射部及びそれを用いたバックライト装置 |
| US5918396A (en) * | 1996-02-16 | 1999-07-06 | Jung; Hae-Ryong | Light box with edge-lit panel |
| BR9707679A (pt) | 1996-02-26 | 1999-07-27 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Sistema adesivo sensível a pressão de copolímetro de acrilato película de marcação gráfica rótulo ou marcação gráfica fita de lados duplos e processo para produzir um adesivo |
| US5966856A (en) * | 1996-03-20 | 1999-10-19 | Alu; T. Bryan | Illuminated sign light box |
| JPH10187071A (ja) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-07-14 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 内照式表示器具 |
| JPH10207408A (ja) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-08-07 | Yazaki Corp | 導光ユニット及び車両用表示装置 |
| JPH10222111A (ja) * | 1997-02-03 | 1998-08-21 | Takeshi Yamagata | 発光装飾用具 |
| AU723406B2 (en) | 1997-03-05 | 2000-08-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Readily replaceable image graphic web |
-
1998
- 1998-11-19 US US09/196,039 patent/US6598328B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-10-27 BR BR9915488-9A patent/BR9915488A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-27 AU AU12357/00A patent/AU1235700A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-10-27 EP EP99972768A patent/EP1131807B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-27 WO PCT/US1999/025150 patent/WO2000031715A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-10-27 KR KR1020017006278A patent/KR100597977B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-27 DE DE69908968T patent/DE69908968T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-27 JP JP2000584457A patent/JP4629230B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3023818A1 (de) | 2014-11-19 | 2016-05-25 | Isovoltaic Ag | Reflexionsfolie für Leuchten und Lichtkästen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2000031715A1 (en) | 2000-06-02 |
| EP1131807B1 (en) | 2003-06-18 |
| AU1235700A (en) | 2000-06-13 |
| KR20010080492A (ko) | 2001-08-22 |
| JP4629230B2 (ja) | 2011-02-09 |
| US6598328B2 (en) | 2003-07-29 |
| JP2002530725A (ja) | 2002-09-17 |
| EP1131807A1 (en) | 2001-09-12 |
| KR100597977B1 (ko) | 2006-07-13 |
| DE69908968D1 (de) | 2003-07-24 |
| BR9915488A (pt) | 2001-07-31 |
| US20020011016A1 (en) | 2002-01-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |