DE69839961D1 - Optische querverbindungsvorrichtung - Google Patents

Optische querverbindungsvorrichtung

Info

Publication number
DE69839961D1
DE69839961D1 DE69839961T DE69839961T DE69839961D1 DE 69839961 D1 DE69839961 D1 DE 69839961D1 DE 69839961 T DE69839961 T DE 69839961T DE 69839961 T DE69839961 T DE 69839961T DE 69839961 D1 DE69839961 D1 DE 69839961D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
optical cross
linking device
linking
optical
cross
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69839961T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hideaki Tsushima
Shigeki Kitajima
Yasushi Sawada
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69839961D1 publication Critical patent/DE69839961D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/073Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an out-of-service signal
    • H04B10/0731Testing or characterisation of optical devices, e.g. amplifiers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/067Fibre lasers
    • H01S3/06754Fibre amplifiers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/10Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
    • H01S3/13Stabilisation of laser output parameters, e.g. frequency or amplitude
    • H01S3/1301Stabilisation of laser output parameters, e.g. frequency or amplitude in optical amplifiers
    • H01S3/13013Stabilisation of laser output parameters, e.g. frequency or amplitude in optical amplifiers by controlling the optical pumping
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0005Switch and router aspects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062Network aspects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/005Optical devices external to the laser cavity, specially adapted for lasers, e.g. for homogenisation of the beam or for manipulating laser pulses, e.g. pulse shaping
    • H01S3/0078Frequency filtering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/10Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
    • H01S3/10007Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating in optical amplifiers
    • H01S3/10015Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating in optical amplifiers by monitoring or controlling, e.g. attenuating, the input signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/23Arrangements of two or more lasers not provided for in groups H01S3/02 - H01S3/22, e.g. tandem arrangements of separate active media
    • H01S3/2383Parallel arrangements
    • H01S3/2391Parallel arrangements emitting at different wavelengths
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0005Switch and router aspects
    • H04Q2011/0037Operation
    • H04Q2011/0039Electrical control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0005Switch and router aspects
    • H04Q2011/0037Operation
    • H04Q2011/0049Crosstalk reduction; Noise; Power budget
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062Network aspects
    • H04Q2011/0069Network aspects using dedicated optical channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062Network aspects
    • H04Q2011/0079Operation or maintenance aspects
    • H04Q2011/0083Testing; Monitoring
DE69839961T 1997-02-25 1998-02-18 Optische querverbindungsvorrichtung Expired - Lifetime DE69839961D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4099997 1997-02-25
PCT/JP1998/000670 WO1998038709A1 (fr) 1997-02-25 1998-02-18 Emetteur optique, repeteur optique et dispositif d'interconnexion optique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69839961D1 true DE69839961D1 (de) 2008-10-16

Family

ID=12596126

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69839961T Expired - Lifetime DE69839961D1 (de) 1997-02-25 1998-02-18 Optische querverbindungsvorrichtung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (3) US6424445B1 (de)
EP (1) EP0964487B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69839961D1 (de)
WO (1) WO1998038709A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19909565A1 (de) * 1999-03-04 2000-10-05 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur Überwachung des Betriebes von optischen Fasern
US6771905B1 (en) * 1999-06-07 2004-08-03 Corvis Corporation Optical transmission systems including optical switching devices, control apparatuses, and methods
US6862380B2 (en) 2000-02-04 2005-03-01 At&T Corp. Transparent optical switch
CA2310293A1 (en) * 2000-05-30 2001-11-30 Alan F. Graves Photonic network node
US6804464B2 (en) * 2000-11-01 2004-10-12 Dowslake Microsystems Corporation Flexible and low cost wavelength management for optical networking
EP1271825A1 (de) * 2001-06-25 2003-01-02 Lucent Technologies Inc. Verfahren und System zur Übertragung von multiplexierten optischen Nachrichten
JP4647147B2 (ja) * 2001-07-16 2011-03-09 富士通株式会社 ラマン増幅を用いた光伝送方法および光伝送システム
JP3976602B2 (ja) * 2002-03-28 2007-09-19 富士通株式会社 光クロスコネクト装置
US7394981B2 (en) 2002-03-28 2008-07-01 Manifold Robert H Optical communication management systems
US6922501B2 (en) 2002-04-11 2005-07-26 Nortel Networks Limited Fast optical switch
US7394806B2 (en) 2002-04-11 2008-07-01 Nortel Networks Limited Distributed space-time-space switch
WO2003105496A1 (ja) * 2002-06-06 2003-12-18 富士通株式会社 波長分割多重光信号の切り替え制御装置
EP1639730B1 (de) * 2003-06-30 2018-01-10 Fujitsu Limited Optischer regenerator in einem faseroptischen übertragungssystem
US20050008010A1 (en) * 2003-07-10 2005-01-13 Interactic Holdings, Llc Self-regulating interconnect structure
JP4484565B2 (ja) * 2004-03-30 2010-06-16 富士通株式会社 チルト補償機能を有する多段光増幅器
US7193839B2 (en) * 2004-04-13 2007-03-20 James Scott Hacsi Methods of storing and retrieving electric energy
US6975790B1 (en) * 2005-01-10 2005-12-13 Tyco Telecommunications (Us) Inc. Apparatus for forming a WDM signal having orthogonally polarized optical channels
US7440172B2 (en) * 2005-06-23 2008-10-21 Viscore Technologies Inc. Optical amplifier
US20070014514A1 (en) * 2005-06-23 2007-01-18 Viscore Technologies Inc. Optical component
JP4730145B2 (ja) * 2006-03-08 2011-07-20 株式会社日立製作所 光信号切替え装置および光信号切替え方法
JP4648263B2 (ja) * 2006-07-21 2011-03-09 株式会社日立製作所 光増幅器および光伝送装置
US8121478B2 (en) * 2009-03-20 2012-02-21 International Business Machines Corporation Method and apparatus for implementing non-blocking computer interconnection network using bidirectional optical switch
JP5251661B2 (ja) * 2009-03-26 2013-07-31 日本電気株式会社 光アンプ装置とその制御方法、光伝送システム
WO2015172328A1 (zh) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-19 华为海洋网络有限公司 一种光中继器,及光纤通信系统
US10805034B2 (en) * 2018-02-22 2020-10-13 Nokia Solutions And Networks Oy Protection of channel connections in an optical network
US10880019B1 (en) 2018-12-20 2020-12-29 Acacia Communications, Inc Impairment generation
WO2023135737A1 (ja) * 2022-01-14 2023-07-20 日本電信電話株式会社 光通信装置及び光通信方法

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3137632B2 (ja) 1989-08-31 2001-02-26 富士通株式会社 光ファイバ増幅器を備えた光通信方式
ATE107825T1 (de) * 1989-09-29 1994-07-15 Siemens Ag Lichtwellenleiter-telekommunikationssystem mit einem oder mehreren im lwl-weg liegenden optischen schalter(n).
DE4036327A1 (de) * 1990-11-15 1992-05-21 Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag Optisches nachrichtenuebertragungssystem mit einem faseroptischen verstaerker
JPH05292040A (ja) * 1992-04-08 1993-11-05 Hitachi Ltd 光伝送システムの構築方法
US5500756A (en) 1992-02-28 1996-03-19 Hitachi, Ltd. Optical fiber transmission system and supervision method of the same
JP2928046B2 (ja) * 1993-04-16 1999-07-28 日本電気株式会社 光ネットワ−ク及びその障害回復方式
GB2280560B (en) * 1993-07-31 1997-09-03 Northern Telecom Ltd Communications system
JPH0774746A (ja) * 1993-08-31 1995-03-17 Fujitsu Ltd 制御部異常検出方法
JP3376144B2 (ja) * 1994-12-28 2003-02-10 日本電気株式会社 光ネットワーク装置及び光伝送方式
JPH0927975A (ja) * 1995-07-12 1997-01-28 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> 光クロスコネクト装置
WO1997004539A1 (en) * 1995-07-18 1997-02-06 British Telecommunications Public Limited Company Optical communications system
JP3309036B2 (ja) * 1995-07-28 2002-07-29 松下電送システム株式会社 カラー画像読取装置
CA2164071C (en) * 1995-09-06 2001-08-21 Thomas P. J. Flanagan Optical communication system
US6208444B1 (en) * 1996-10-29 2001-03-27 Chorum Technologies Inc. Apparatus for wavelength demultiplexing using a multi-cavity etalon
US5867289A (en) * 1996-12-24 1999-02-02 International Business Machines Corporation Fault detection for all-optical add-drop multiplexer
US5986783A (en) * 1997-02-10 1999-11-16 Optical Networks, Inc. Method and apparatus for operation, protection, and restoration of heterogeneous optical communication networks
US6046833A (en) * 1997-02-10 2000-04-04 Optical Networks, Inc. Method and apparatus for operation, protection, and restoration of heterogeneous optical communication networks
US5878177A (en) * 1997-03-31 1999-03-02 At&T Corp. Layered switch architectures for high-capacity optical transport networks
US6069719A (en) * 1997-07-30 2000-05-30 Ciena Corporation Dynamically reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexers for WDM optical communication systems
US5959749A (en) * 1998-05-20 1999-09-28 Nortel Networks Corporation Optical add/drop multiplexer/demultiplexer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20040179839A1 (en) 2004-09-16
EP0964487A1 (de) 1999-12-15
EP0964487B1 (de) 2008-09-03
EP0964487A4 (de) 2005-10-19
US20020176142A1 (en) 2002-11-28
WO1998038709A1 (fr) 1998-09-03
US7194205B2 (en) 2007-03-20
US6424445B1 (en) 2002-07-23
US6731874B2 (en) 2004-05-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69839961D1 (de) Optische querverbindungsvorrichtung
DE59805839D1 (de) Optische detektoreinrichtung
DE69724757D1 (de) Optische Polarisationsvorrichtung
DE69729584D1 (de) Multifokale optische kompositlinse
DE69719117D1 (de) Optische Vorrichtung
DE69831363T2 (de) Optische Abtastvorrichtung
DE69614135T2 (de) Optische Speichervorrichtung
DE69636454D1 (de) Hocheffiziente optische geräte
DE19882819T1 (de) Optische Empfangsvorrichtung
DE69828764D1 (de) Optische drehkodiereinrichtung
DE69840429D1 (de) Optische Abtastvorrichtung
DE69834003D1 (de) Optische Abtastvorrichtung
DE69722339D1 (de) Optische Vorrichtung
DE69738906D1 (de) Optische vorrichtung
DE69728708D1 (de) Optische Vorrichtung
ATE220218T1 (de) Optische vorrichtung
NL1010322A1 (nl) Optische uitleesinrichting.
DE69833672D1 (de) Optische abtastvorrichtung
DE69731254D1 (de) Optische Wellenleitervorrichtung
DE19882818T1 (de) Optische Empfangsvorrichtung
DE69830990D1 (de) Optische vorrichtung
DE19781041T1 (de) Optische Vorrichtung
NL1008437A1 (nl) Optische pick-up inrichting.
DE69840700D1 (de) Optische vorrichtung
DE69731781D1 (de) Optisches Gerät

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition