DE69837843T2 - Stromunterbrecher für elektrochemische zellen - Google Patents
Stromunterbrecher für elektrochemische zellen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE69837843T2 DE69837843T2 DE69837843T DE69837843T DE69837843T2 DE 69837843 T2 DE69837843 T2 DE 69837843T2 DE 69837843 T DE69837843 T DE 69837843T DE 69837843 T DE69837843 T DE 69837843T DE 69837843 T2 DE69837843 T2 DE 69837843T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- end cap
- cell
- plate
- unit
- cap assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910001285 shape-memory alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910001000 nickel titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 30
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- -1 nickel metal hydride Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003055 poly(ester-imide) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- HLXZNVUGXRDIFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ti].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni] HLXZNVUGXRDIFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HZEWFHLRYVTOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ti].[Ni] Chemical compound [Ti].[Ni] HZEWFHLRYVTOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- DMFGNRRURHSENX-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium copper Chemical compound [Be].[Cu] DMFGNRRURHSENX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YOCUPQPZWBBYIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cu] YOCUPQPZWBBYIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- SYJPAKDNFZLSMV-HYXAFXHYSA-N (Z)-2-methylpropanal oxime Chemical compound CC(C)\C=N/O SYJPAKDNFZLSMV-HYXAFXHYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008542 thermal sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920013683 Celanese Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910018871 CoO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017773 Cu-Zn-Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001030 Iron–nickel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910013733 LiCo Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910013716 LiNi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910013870 LiPF 6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006183 anode active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- HJJVPARKXDDIQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromuconazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C1(CN2N=CN=C2)OCC(Br)C1 HJJVPARKXDDIQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006182 cathode active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- BIJOYKCOMBZXAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium iron nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Fe].[Ni] BIJOYKCOMBZXAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000625 lithium cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002102 lithium manganese oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BFZPBUKRYWOWDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;oxido(oxo)cobalt Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][Co]=O BFZPBUKRYWOWDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLXXBCXTUVRROQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;oxido-oxo-(oxomanganiooxy)manganese Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][Mn](=O)O[Mn]=O VLXXBCXTUVRROQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URIIGZKXFBNRAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;oxonickel Chemical compound [Li].[Ni]=O URIIGZKXFBNRAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003223 poly(pyromellitimide-1,4-diphenyl ether) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000009482 yaws Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
- H01M50/574—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
- H01M50/578—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current in response to pressure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
- H01M50/342—Non-re-sealable arrangements
- H01M50/3425—Non-re-sealable arrangements in the form of rupturable membranes or weakened parts, e.g. pierced with the aid of a sharp member
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
- H01M50/574—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
- H01M50/574—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
- H01M50/581—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current in response to temperature
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
- H01H37/74—Switches in which only the opening movement or only the closing movement of a contact is effected by heating or cooling
- H01H37/76—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material
- H01H2037/769—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material characterised by the composition of insulating fusible materials, e.g. for use in the thermal pellets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H35/00—Switches operated by change of a physical condition
- H01H35/24—Switches operated by change of fluid pressure, by fluid pressure waves, or by change of fluid flow
- H01H35/34—Switches operated by change of fluid pressure, by fluid pressure waves, or by change of fluid flow actuated by diaphragm
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
- H01H37/02—Details
- H01H37/32—Thermally-sensitive members
- H01H37/323—Thermally-sensitive members making use of shape memory materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
- H01H37/02—Details
- H01H37/32—Thermally-sensitive members
- H01H37/52—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element
- H01H37/54—Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H37/00—Thermally-actuated switches
- H01H37/74—Switches in which only the opening movement or only the closing movement of a contact is effected by heating or cooling
- H01H37/76—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material
- H01H37/764—Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material in which contacts are held closed by a thermal pellet
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2200/00—Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
- H01M2200/10—Temperature sensitive devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2200/00—Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
- H01M2200/10—Temperature sensitive devices
- H01M2200/101—Bimetal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2200/00—Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
- H01M2200/10—Temperature sensitive devices
- H01M2200/108—Normal resistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2200/00—Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
- H01M2200/20—Pressure-sensitive devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
- Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
- Thermally Actuated Switches (AREA)
- Protection Of Static Devices (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/831,612 US5879832A (en) | 1996-10-02 | 1997-04-10 | Current interrupter for electrochemical cells |
| US831612 | 1997-04-10 | ||
| US965494 | 1997-11-06 | ||
| US08/965,494 US6037071A (en) | 1996-04-10 | 1997-11-06 | Current interrupter for electrochemical cells |
| PCT/US1998/006294 WO1998045888A1 (en) | 1997-04-10 | 1998-04-08 | Current interrupter for electrochemical cells |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69837843D1 DE69837843D1 (de) | 2007-07-12 |
| DE69837843T2 true DE69837843T2 (de) | 2008-01-24 |
Family
ID=27125447
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69837843T Expired - Fee Related DE69837843T2 (de) | 1997-04-10 | 1998-04-08 | Stromunterbrecher für elektrochemische zellen |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6037071A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0974168B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2001519086A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1145229C (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR012380A1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE363737T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU6873098A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2285186A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69837843T2 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW390048B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1998045888A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (58)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU8913298A (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1999-03-16 | Duracell Inc. | Current interrupter for electrochemical cells |
| US5844464A (en) * | 1997-11-24 | 1998-12-01 | Therm-O-Disc, Incorporated | Thermal switch |
| JP3832100B2 (ja) * | 1998-08-04 | 2006-10-11 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 電池 |
| US6265096B1 (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2001-07-24 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Electrochemical cell having collector electrically insulated from cover |
| US6798331B2 (en) * | 2001-02-08 | 2004-09-28 | Qortek, Inc. | Current control device |
| US6926992B2 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2005-08-09 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery |
| US20030218036A1 (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2003-11-27 | Steve Collins | Belt-mounted glove holder |
| US7071809B2 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2006-07-04 | Honeywell International Inc. | Thermal fuse containing bimetallic sensing element |
| US7135076B2 (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2006-11-14 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Memory metal activation system |
| KR100745354B1 (ko) * | 2004-08-24 | 2007-08-02 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 이차전지의 과충전 방지를 위한 안전 소자 및 그 안전소자가 결합된 이차전지 |
| KR100591421B1 (ko) * | 2004-09-07 | 2006-06-21 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 형상기억 안전벤트를 갖는 리튬 이온 이차 전지 |
| US7763375B2 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2010-07-27 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Current interrupt device for batteries |
| CN101479865A (zh) | 2006-06-27 | 2009-07-08 | 波士顿电力公司 | 用于锂离子电池的整合性电流中断装置 |
| FR2912264B1 (fr) * | 2007-02-06 | 2009-04-10 | Batscap Sa | Module de batterie de puissance, batterie, procede de charge du module, vehicule ayant la batterie |
| US20080241645A1 (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-10-02 | Pinnell Leslie J | Lithium ion secondary batteries |
| US20080240480A1 (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-10-02 | Pinnell Leslie J | Secondary Batteries for Hearing Aids |
| US20080248375A1 (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2008-10-09 | Cintra George M | Lithium secondary batteries |
| US20080254343A1 (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2008-10-16 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Electrochemical cell with thermal current interrupting switch |
| US7838143B2 (en) | 2007-06-22 | 2010-11-23 | Boston-Power, Inc. | CID retention device for Li-ion cell |
| US20090162738A1 (en) * | 2007-12-25 | 2009-06-25 | Luxia Jiang | Battery system with heated terminals |
| DE102008015344A1 (de) * | 2008-03-20 | 2009-01-22 | Daimler Ag | Kontrollverfahren für ein Brennstoffzellensystem und Brennstoffzellensystem |
| WO2010080588A1 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-07-15 | Boston-Power, Inc. | Modular cid assembly for a lithium ion battery |
| US8642195B2 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2014-02-04 | Boston-Power, Inc. | Modular CID assembly for a lithium ion battery |
| US8268467B2 (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2012-09-18 | Lenovo (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Battery safety features |
| US20110091749A1 (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-21 | Ac Propulsion, Inc. | Battery Pack |
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-
1997
- 1997-11-06 US US08/965,494 patent/US6037071A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-04-08 CN CNB988040727A patent/CN1145229C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-04-08 AT AT98914359T patent/ATE363737T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-04-08 CA CA002285186A patent/CA2285186A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-04-08 AR ARP980101635A patent/AR012380A1/es unknown
- 1998-04-08 DE DE69837843T patent/DE69837843T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-04-08 EP EP98914359A patent/EP0974168B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-08 JP JP54285698A patent/JP2001519086A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1998-04-08 AU AU68730/98A patent/AU6873098A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-04-08 WO PCT/US1998/006294 patent/WO1998045888A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-04-09 TW TW087105386A patent/TW390048B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69837843D1 (de) | 2007-07-12 |
| CN1252170A (zh) | 2000-05-03 |
| ATE363737T1 (de) | 2007-06-15 |
| CA2285186A1 (en) | 1998-10-15 |
| US6037071A (en) | 2000-03-14 |
| JP2001519086A (ja) | 2001-10-16 |
| EP0974168A1 (en) | 2000-01-26 |
| TW390048B (en) | 2000-05-11 |
| WO1998045888A1 (en) | 1998-10-15 |
| AR012380A1 (es) | 2000-10-18 |
| AU6873098A (en) | 1998-10-30 |
| EP0974168B1 (en) | 2007-05-30 |
| CN1145229C (zh) | 2004-04-07 |
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Owner name: THE GILLETTE CO. (N.D.GES.D. STAATES DELAWARE), US |
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