JP2001519086A - 電気化学電池用の電流断続器 - Google Patents

電気化学電池用の電流断続器

Info

Publication number
JP2001519086A
JP2001519086A JP54285698A JP54285698A JP2001519086A JP 2001519086 A JP2001519086 A JP 2001519086A JP 54285698 A JP54285698 A JP 54285698A JP 54285698 A JP54285698 A JP 54285698A JP 2001519086 A JP2001519086 A JP 2001519086A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
end cap
battery
cap assembly
assembly
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
JP54285698A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2001519086A5 (enExample
Inventor
ジェフリー、ポイリアー
ポール、チーズマン
マイケル、マクダーモット
ジェーン、エー.ブレイジ
レイナルド、カーンターブ
ジェフリー、ヒューズ
イェレナ、クスニトソファ
ブーペンドーラ、パテル
ビエット、ブー
ウィリアム、ティー.マクヒュー
ルーシェン、ピー.フォンテイン
ロバート、ジェイ.ピノールト
アレックス、カプラン
Original Assignee
デュラセル、インコーポレーテッド
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/831,612 external-priority patent/US5879832A/en
Application filed by デュラセル、インコーポレーテッド filed Critical デュラセル、インコーポレーテッド
Publication of JP2001519086A publication Critical patent/JP2001519086A/ja
Publication of JP2001519086A5 publication Critical patent/JP2001519086A5/ja
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/342Non-re-sealable arrangements
    • H01M50/3425Non-re-sealable arrangements in the form of rupturable membranes or weakened parts, e.g. pierced with the aid of a sharp member
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • H01M50/574Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
    • H01M50/578Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current in response to pressure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • H01M50/574Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • H01M50/574Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
    • H01M50/581Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current in response to temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/74Switches in which only the opening movement or only the closing movement of a contact is effected by heating or cooling
    • H01H37/76Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material
    • H01H2037/769Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material characterised by the composition of insulating fusible materials, e.g. for use in the thermal pellets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H35/00Switches operated by change of a physical condition
    • H01H35/24Switches operated by change of fluid pressure, by fluid pressure waves, or by change of fluid flow
    • H01H35/34Switches operated by change of fluid pressure, by fluid pressure waves, or by change of fluid flow actuated by diaphragm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/02Details
    • H01H37/32Thermally-sensitive members
    • H01H37/323Thermally-sensitive members making use of shape memory materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/02Details
    • H01H37/32Thermally-sensitive members
    • H01H37/52Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element
    • H01H37/54Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/74Switches in which only the opening movement or only the closing movement of a contact is effected by heating or cooling
    • H01H37/76Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material
    • H01H37/764Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material in which contacts are held closed by a thermal pellet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2200/00Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
    • H01M2200/10Temperature sensitive devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2200/00Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
    • H01M2200/10Temperature sensitive devices
    • H01M2200/101Bimetal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2200/00Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
    • H01M2200/10Temperature sensitive devices
    • H01M2200/108Normal resistors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2200/00Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
    • H01M2200/20Pressure-sensitive devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
  • Gas Exhaust Devices For Batteries (AREA)
  • Thermally Actuated Switches (AREA)
  • Protection Of Static Devices (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
JP54285698A 1997-04-10 1998-04-08 電気化学電池用の電流断続器 Ceased JP2001519086A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/831,612 US5879832A (en) 1996-10-02 1997-04-10 Current interrupter for electrochemical cells
US08/831,612 1997-04-10
US08/965,494 US6037071A (en) 1996-04-10 1997-11-06 Current interrupter for electrochemical cells
US08/965,494 1997-11-06
PCT/US1998/006294 WO1998045888A1 (en) 1997-04-10 1998-04-08 Current interrupter for electrochemical cells

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001519086A true JP2001519086A (ja) 2001-10-16
JP2001519086A5 JP2001519086A5 (enExample) 2005-11-24

Family

ID=27125447

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP54285698A Ceased JP2001519086A (ja) 1997-04-10 1998-04-08 電気化学電池用の電流断続器

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US6037071A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0974168B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2001519086A (enExample)
CN (1) CN1145229C (enExample)
AR (1) AR012380A1 (enExample)
AT (1) ATE363737T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU6873098A (enExample)
CA (1) CA2285186A1 (enExample)
DE (1) DE69837843T2 (enExample)
TW (1) TW390048B (enExample)
WO (1) WO1998045888A1 (enExample)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011154897A (ja) * 2010-01-27 2011-08-11 Toyota Motor Corp 蓄電装置
KR101348218B1 (ko) * 2012-02-02 2014-01-07 주식회사 엘지화학 열수축 부재를 포함하는 이차전지
JP2016534525A (ja) * 2013-09-24 2016-11-04 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド 漏洩経路遮断用隆起部が形成されている安全ベントを含むキャップ組立体及びそれを含むリチウム二次電池
CN107068958A (zh) * 2016-02-05 2017-08-18 丰田自动车株式会社 二次电池

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AU8913298A (en) * 1997-08-22 1999-03-16 Duracell Inc. Current interrupter for electrochemical cells
US5844464A (en) * 1997-11-24 1998-12-01 Therm-O-Disc, Incorporated Thermal switch
JP3832100B2 (ja) * 1998-08-04 2006-10-11 日産自動車株式会社 電池
US6265096B1 (en) * 1998-08-21 2001-07-24 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Electrochemical cell having collector electrically insulated from cover
US6798331B2 (en) * 2001-02-08 2004-09-28 Qortek, Inc. Current control device
US6926992B2 (en) * 2001-06-29 2005-08-09 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery
US20030218036A1 (en) * 2002-05-23 2003-11-27 Steve Collins Belt-mounted glove holder
US7071809B2 (en) * 2002-11-25 2006-07-04 Honeywell International Inc. Thermal fuse containing bimetallic sensing element
US7135076B2 (en) * 2003-08-04 2006-11-14 Lockheed Martin Corporation Memory metal activation system
KR100745354B1 (ko) * 2004-08-24 2007-08-02 주식회사 엘지화학 이차전지의 과충전 방지를 위한 안전 소자 및 그 안전소자가 결합된 이차전지
KR100591421B1 (ko) * 2004-09-07 2006-06-21 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 형상기억 안전벤트를 갖는 리튬 이온 이차 전지
US7763375B2 (en) * 2006-05-24 2010-07-27 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Current interrupt device for batteries
CN101479865A (zh) 2006-06-27 2009-07-08 波士顿电力公司 用于锂离子电池的整合性电流中断装置
FR2912264B1 (fr) * 2007-02-06 2009-04-10 Batscap Sa Module de batterie de puissance, batterie, procede de charge du module, vehicule ayant la batterie
US20080241645A1 (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-02 Pinnell Leslie J Lithium ion secondary batteries
US20080240480A1 (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-02 Pinnell Leslie J Secondary Batteries for Hearing Aids
US20080248375A1 (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-09 Cintra George M Lithium secondary batteries
US20080254343A1 (en) * 2007-04-16 2008-10-16 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Electrochemical cell with thermal current interrupting switch
US7838143B2 (en) 2007-06-22 2010-11-23 Boston-Power, Inc. CID retention device for Li-ion cell
US20090162738A1 (en) * 2007-12-25 2009-06-25 Luxia Jiang Battery system with heated terminals
DE102008015344A1 (de) * 2008-03-20 2009-01-22 Daimler Ag Kontrollverfahren für ein Brennstoffzellensystem und Brennstoffzellensystem
WO2010080588A1 (en) * 2008-12-19 2010-07-15 Boston-Power, Inc. Modular cid assembly for a lithium ion battery
US8642195B2 (en) 2008-12-19 2014-02-04 Boston-Power, Inc. Modular CID assembly for a lithium ion battery
US8268467B2 (en) * 2009-03-30 2012-09-18 Lenovo (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Battery safety features
US20110091749A1 (en) * 2009-10-15 2011-04-21 Ac Propulsion, Inc. Battery Pack
JP5073733B2 (ja) * 2009-11-30 2012-11-14 シャープ株式会社 蓄電池の強制放電機構及び安全スイッチ装置
WO2011143756A1 (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-11-24 Pure Energy Visions Corporation Alkaline battery and closure assembly therefor
US9784625B2 (en) 2010-11-30 2017-10-10 Bloom Energy Corporation Flaw detection method and apparatus for fuel cell components
US8592079B2 (en) * 2011-07-28 2013-11-26 Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. Rechargeable battery
WO2013155135A1 (en) * 2012-04-13 2013-10-17 Bloom Energy Corporation Flaw detection method and apparatus for fuel cell components
KR101349013B1 (ko) 2012-04-23 2014-01-10 현대자동차주식회사 형상기억소재를 이용한 전자전기 부품의 하우징
US20140002942A1 (en) * 2012-06-15 2014-01-02 Boston-Power, Inc. Secondary Lithium Ion Battery With Mixed Nickelate Cathodes
CN103985834B (zh) * 2014-05-28 2016-05-04 中投仙能科技(苏州)有限公司 基于金属膨胀式记忆开关保护器的锂电池模组
US10008710B2 (en) 2014-08-04 2018-06-26 Johnson Controls Technology Company Overcharge protection assembly for a battery module
DE102015222939A1 (de) * 2015-11-20 2017-05-24 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Elektrische Überbrückungseinrichtung zum Überbrücken elektrischer Bauelemente, insbesondere einer Energiequelle oder eines Energieverbrauchers
CN109564999B (zh) 2016-08-01 2022-06-24 Cps科技控股有限公司 电化学电池单元的可焊接铝端子焊盘
US10938017B2 (en) 2016-08-01 2021-03-02 Cps Technology Holdings Llc Overcharge protection assembly for a battery cell
CN115064761B (zh) 2016-08-01 2025-07-25 Cps科技控股有限公司 棱柱形锂离子电池单元的具有双重螺旋圆盘特征的过充电保护系统
WO2018153156A1 (zh) * 2017-02-27 2018-08-30 比亚迪股份有限公司 一种电池电极组件、盖板组件及电池
CN108511670B (zh) * 2017-02-27 2020-03-31 比亚迪股份有限公司 一种电池电极组件、盖板组件及电池
CN111108576B (zh) * 2017-07-31 2023-03-07 24M技术公司 使用形状记忆材料的电流中断设备
US10854869B2 (en) 2017-08-17 2020-12-01 24M Technologies, Inc. Short-circuit protection of battery cells using fuses
KR102324549B1 (ko) * 2017-08-29 2021-11-10 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 벤팅 유도 장치를 포함하는 파우치형 이차전지
US10461291B2 (en) 2017-12-12 2019-10-29 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Current-interrupt device for battery cell
US11094487B2 (en) * 2018-06-25 2021-08-17 24M Technologies, Inc. Current interrupt device based on thermal activation of frangible glass bulb
WO2020119897A1 (en) * 2018-12-11 2020-06-18 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Cap assembly for a battery cell having electronic safety functionality
JP7261713B2 (ja) * 2019-09-27 2023-04-20 パナソニックホールディングス株式会社 コイン形電池
KR102888309B1 (ko) * 2020-05-29 2025-11-18 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 이차 전지 및 이의 제조 방법
EP4162544A1 (en) 2020-06-04 2023-04-12 24M Technologies, Inc. Electrochemical cells with one or more segmented current collectors and methods of making the same
WO2021259730A1 (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-12-30 Jt International Sa Electrical fuse system
FR3116669B1 (fr) * 2020-11-25 2023-08-25 Commissariat Energie Atomique Dispositif d’alimentation électrique sécurisé et appareil associé
KR20230057686A (ko) * 2021-10-22 2023-05-02 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 캡 어셈블리 및 이를 포함하는 이차 전지
WO2023231014A1 (zh) * 2022-06-02 2023-12-07 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 泄压装置、外壳、电池单体、电池及用电设备
CN116111124B (zh) * 2023-02-09 2025-07-01 西安北方庆华机电有限公司 一种具有隔离输出特性的热电池

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JPH05266878A (ja) * 1992-03-23 1993-10-15 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> 円筒型二次電池
JPH05325943A (ja) * 1992-05-25 1993-12-10 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> 円筒型二次電池
JPH117932A (ja) * 1997-06-18 1999-01-12 Hitachi Ltd 二次電池
JPH117931A (ja) * 1997-06-18 1999-01-12 Hitachi Ltd 二次電池

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JPH05325943A (ja) * 1992-05-25 1993-12-10 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> 円筒型二次電池
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011154897A (ja) * 2010-01-27 2011-08-11 Toyota Motor Corp 蓄電装置
KR101348218B1 (ko) * 2012-02-02 2014-01-07 주식회사 엘지화학 열수축 부재를 포함하는 이차전지
JP2016534525A (ja) * 2013-09-24 2016-11-04 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド 漏洩経路遮断用隆起部が形成されている安全ベントを含むキャップ組立体及びそれを含むリチウム二次電池
CN107068958A (zh) * 2016-02-05 2017-08-18 丰田自动车株式会社 二次电池
CN107068958B (zh) * 2016-02-05 2020-01-14 丰田自动车株式会社 二次电池

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69837843D1 (de) 2007-07-12
CN1252170A (zh) 2000-05-03
ATE363737T1 (de) 2007-06-15
CA2285186A1 (en) 1998-10-15
US6037071A (en) 2000-03-14
EP0974168A1 (en) 2000-01-26
TW390048B (en) 2000-05-11
WO1998045888A1 (en) 1998-10-15
AR012380A1 (es) 2000-10-18
AU6873098A (en) 1998-10-30
EP0974168B1 (en) 2007-05-30
DE69837843T2 (de) 2008-01-24
CN1145229C (zh) 2004-04-07

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