DE69826467T2 - Sperrschicht aus einem polymer und einem dispergierten schichtartigen füllstoff, verfahren zum beschichten von gegenständen mit der sperrschicht und beschichtete zusammensetzungen, insbesondere reifen - Google Patents
Sperrschicht aus einem polymer und einem dispergierten schichtartigen füllstoff, verfahren zum beschichten von gegenständen mit der sperrschicht und beschichtete zusammensetzungen, insbesondere reifen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE69826467T2 DE69826467T2 DE69826467T DE69826467T DE69826467T2 DE 69826467 T2 DE69826467 T2 DE 69826467T2 DE 69826467 T DE69826467 T DE 69826467T DE 69826467 T DE69826467 T DE 69826467T DE 69826467 T2 DE69826467 T2 DE 69826467T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- filler
- tire
- solution
- layer
- butyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 251
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 56
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 56
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 46
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 title description 289
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 20
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 258
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 236
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 170
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 162
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 161
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 315
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 292
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 122
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 82
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 69
- -1 For example Substances 0.000 description 57
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 49
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 46
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 35
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 35
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 29
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 20
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 18
- 229920005557 bromobutyl Polymers 0.000 description 17
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 5
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006864 oxidative decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- GIUBHMDTOCBOPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-1,3-benzothiazole-2-thione;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 GIUBHMDTOCBOPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100232929 Caenorhabditis elegans pat-4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001295925 Gegenes Species 0.000 description 2
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHOQXEIFYTTXJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutylene-isoprene copolymer Chemical compound CC(C)=C.CC(=C)C=C VHOQXEIFYTTXJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101001094044 Mus musculus Solute carrier family 26 member 6 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000276425 Xiphophorus maculatus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008365 aqueous carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004299 exfoliation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002687 intercalation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010058 rubber compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006557 surface reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- BOXSVZNGTQTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC.CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC BOXSVZNGTQTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000083700 Ambystoma tigrinum virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920004511 Dow Corning® 200 Fluid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012874 anionic emulsifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003254 anti-foaming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- VNSBYDPZHCQWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;aluminum;dioxido(oxo)silane;sodium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na].[Al].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O VNSBYDPZHCQWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002144 chemical decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013626 chemical specie Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005556 chlorobutyl Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011363 dried mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006253 efflorescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009661 fatigue test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007756 gravure coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940094522 laponite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B lithium magnesium sodium silicate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Na+].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3 XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010128 melt processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000273 nontronite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000276 sauconite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007764 slot die coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C1/0008—Compositions of the inner liner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C5/00—Inflatable pneumatic tyres or inner tubes
- B60C5/12—Inflatable pneumatic tyres or inner tubes without separate inflatable inserts, e.g. tubeless tyres with transverse section open to the rim
- B60C5/14—Inflatable pneumatic tyres or inner tubes without separate inflatable inserts, e.g. tubeless tyres with transverse section open to the rim with impervious liner or coating on the inner wall of the tyre
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/04—Ingredients treated with organic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D123/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D123/02—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09D123/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
- C09D123/20—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D123/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D123/02—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09D123/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
- C09D123/20—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
- C09D123/22—Copolymers of isobutene; Butyl rubber ; Homo- or copolymers of other iso-olefines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D123/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D123/26—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09D123/28—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment by reaction with halogens or compounds containing halogen
- C09D123/283—Halogenated homo- or copolymers of iso-olefines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
- C08L23/20—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Tyre Moulding (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US87157497A | 1997-06-09 | 1997-06-09 | |
| US87106397A | 1997-06-09 | 1997-06-09 | |
| US871063 | 1997-06-09 | ||
| US871574 | 1997-06-09 | ||
| PCT/US1998/012151 WO1998056598A1 (en) | 1997-06-09 | 1998-06-08 | Barrier coating of an elastomer and a dispersed layered filler in a liquid carrier and coated compositions, particularly tires |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69826467D1 DE69826467D1 (de) | 2004-10-28 |
| DE69826467T2 true DE69826467T2 (de) | 2005-12-08 |
Family
ID=27128183
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69826467T Expired - Lifetime DE69826467T2 (de) | 1997-06-09 | 1998-06-08 | Sperrschicht aus einem polymer und einem dispergierten schichtartigen füllstoff, verfahren zum beschichten von gegenständen mit der sperrschicht und beschichtete zusammensetzungen, insbesondere reifen |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP1512552A3 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4775921B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1153686C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE276888T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU7960898A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69826467T2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1998056598A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4588177B2 (ja) * | 2000-06-30 | 2010-11-24 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 空気入りタイヤおよびその製造方法 |
| GB0020179D0 (en) | 2000-08-17 | 2000-10-04 | Imerys Minerals Ltd | Kaolin products and their use |
| GB0020180D0 (en) | 2000-08-17 | 2000-10-04 | Imerys Minerals Ltd | Kaolin products and their production |
| US6598645B1 (en) | 2000-09-27 | 2003-07-29 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Tire with at least one of rubber/cord laminate, sidewall insert and apex of a rubber composition which contains oriented intercalated and/or exfoliated clay reinforcement |
| JP4880810B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-27 | 2012-02-22 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 空気入りランフラットラジアルタイヤ |
| CA2439632A1 (en) | 2001-03-02 | 2002-09-12 | Southern Clay Products, Inc. | Preparation of polymer nanocomposites by dispersion destabilization |
| JP4494777B2 (ja) | 2001-07-18 | 2010-06-30 | イメリーズ ミネラルズ リミテッド | 粘土鉱物製品およびゴム組成物におけるその使用 |
| US20030085012A1 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2003-05-08 | Jones J Philip E | Hyperplaty clays and their use in paper coating and filling, methods for making same, and paper products having improved brightness |
| CN100491140C (zh) * | 2002-10-08 | 2009-05-27 | 住友橡胶工业株式会社 | 无内胎轮胎 |
| WO2005093001A1 (en) | 2004-03-05 | 2005-10-06 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Barrier coating comprising a polyurethane dispersion and elastomeric material |
| US8696846B2 (en) * | 2005-01-11 | 2014-04-15 | Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | Method of manufacturing a pneumatic tire |
| ATE466056T1 (de) * | 2006-05-01 | 2010-05-15 | Nanopack Inc | Barriereschichten für filme und strukturen |
| US20090288750A1 (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2009-11-26 | Ramendra Nath Majumdar | Tire with air barrier layer |
| IT1402988B1 (it) * | 2010-10-20 | 2013-09-27 | Bridgestone Corp | Metodo per la realizzazione di porzioni colorate su di un pneumatico |
| US8454778B2 (en) | 2010-11-15 | 2013-06-04 | Ramendra Nath Majumdar | Pneumatic tire with barrier layer and method of making the same |
| CN102390142B (zh) * | 2011-07-11 | 2014-04-02 | 北京化工大学 | 一种轮胎气密层复合材料及其制备方法 |
| EP2739674B1 (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2019-02-13 | Nanopack, Inc. | Barrier coatings for films and structures |
| DE112013001061T5 (de) * | 2012-02-21 | 2014-10-30 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | Luftreifen und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Luftreifens |
| WO2014106214A1 (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-03 | Compagnie Generale Des Establissment Michelin | Thin film diffusion barrier |
| CN103112168A (zh) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-22 | 山东省药用玻璃股份有限公司 | 预灌封注射器用活塞的制备方法 |
| BR112015022110A2 (pt) | 2013-03-13 | 2017-07-18 | Basf Se | composição de poliamida, revestimento interno, e, método para formação de um revestimento interno |
| CN104944837A (zh) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-09-30 | 广东华兹卜化学工业有限公司 | 一种具有反射隔热作用的防火真石漆 |
| WO2017194330A1 (en) | 2016-05-12 | 2017-11-16 | Basf Se | Aqueous coating compositions containing polymer dispersion with low electrical conductivity and phyllosilicates for oxygen barrier coatings |
| WO2017223173A1 (en) | 2016-06-21 | 2017-12-28 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc | Methods for treating inner liner surface, inner liners resulting therefrom and tires containing such inner liners |
| US11697260B2 (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2023-07-11 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc | Methods for treating inner liners, inner liners resulting therefrom and tires containing such inner liners |
| US12103338B2 (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2024-10-01 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc | Sealant layer with barrier, tire containing same, and related processes |
| US11697306B2 (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2023-07-11 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc | Sealant-containing tire and related processes |
| US11794430B2 (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2023-10-24 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc | Methods for producing polymer-containing coatings upon cured inner liners, methods for producing tires containing such inner liners, and tires containing such inner liners |
| JP7073644B2 (ja) * | 2017-07-14 | 2022-05-24 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | テニスボール用ゴム材料及びテニスボール |
| AU2018299314B2 (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2022-06-02 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Rubber composition for tennis ball, and tennis ball |
| US11820907B2 (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2023-11-21 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Tire dressing composition and methods of making thereof |
| JP7211116B2 (ja) * | 2019-01-30 | 2023-01-24 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | ゴム組成物およびそれを用いた空気入りタイヤ |
| US20230257598A1 (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2023-08-17 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Aqueous coating dispersion |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3250735A (en) * | 1962-03-29 | 1966-05-10 | Lubrizol Corp | Thixotropic aqueous emulsion containing polyisobutylene and beta-pinene polymer |
| US4928741A (en) * | 1986-11-14 | 1990-05-29 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Rubber tire having polyvinylidene chloride/elastomer inner liner coating |
| US4983432A (en) * | 1987-07-30 | 1991-01-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymers containing platelet-type mica fillers of multi-layer containers |
| US4857397A (en) * | 1988-04-08 | 1989-08-15 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Tire coating composition and use for curing tires |
| US4911218A (en) * | 1989-03-13 | 1990-03-27 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Polyvinyl alcohol coating containing mica or glass for use on a rubber tire |
| GB9102374D0 (en) * | 1991-02-04 | 1991-03-20 | Ici Plc | Polymeric film |
| US5576372A (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 1996-11-19 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Composite tire innerliners and inner tubes |
| DE69411161T2 (de) * | 1993-04-05 | 1999-02-25 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc., Baytown, Tex. | MISCHUNGEN FüR INNENSCHICHTE UND SCHLäUCHE VON LUFTREIFEN |
| US5576373A (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 1996-11-19 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Composite tire innerliners and inner tubes |
| BR9608659A (pt) * | 1995-06-23 | 1999-05-18 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Látex material nanocompósito mistura de polímeros e processo para produzir um látex incluindo um material nanocompósito |
-
1998
- 1998-06-08 AT AT98930146T patent/ATE276888T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-06-08 JP JP50321799A patent/JP4775921B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-08 AU AU79608/98A patent/AU7960898A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-06-08 CN CNB98805826XA patent/CN1153686C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-08 WO PCT/US1998/012151 patent/WO1998056598A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-06-08 EP EP04015820A patent/EP1512552A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-06-08 EP EP98930146A patent/EP0991530B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-08 DE DE69826467T patent/DE69826467T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1512552A3 (en) | 2006-02-15 |
| WO1998056598A1 (en) | 1998-12-17 |
| CN1153686C (zh) | 2004-06-16 |
| JP4775921B2 (ja) | 2011-09-21 |
| EP0991530B1 (en) | 2004-09-22 |
| JP2002504174A (ja) | 2002-02-05 |
| DE69826467D1 (de) | 2004-10-28 |
| ATE276888T1 (de) | 2004-10-15 |
| EP1512552A2 (en) | 2005-03-09 |
| EP0991530A1 (en) | 2000-04-12 |
| HK1028756A1 (en) | 2001-03-02 |
| CN1259094A (zh) | 2000-07-05 |
| AU7960898A (en) | 1998-12-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE602004011562T2 (de) | Barrierebeschichtung | |
| DE602004012287T2 (de) | Barrierebeschichtung aus einem nicht-butyl-elastomer und einem dispergierten schichtförmigen füllstoff in einem flüssigen träger und beschichtete gegenstände | |
| EP0991530B1 (en) | Barrier coating of a polymer and a dispersed layered filler, a method of coatingparticles with said barrier coating and coated compositions, particulary tires. | |
| US6087016A (en) | Barrier coating of an elastomer and a dispersed layered filler in a liquid carrier | |
| DE10059236B4 (de) | Verwendung einer Kautschukmischung für Reifenlaufstreifen | |
| DE69507181T2 (de) | Kautschukmischung für Reifen mit hohem Elastizitätsmodul und geringer Hysterese | |
| EP3052308B1 (de) | Selbsttätig abdichtendes reifendichtmittel und fahrzeugluftreifen | |
| DE69626493T2 (de) | Kautschukzusammensetzung enthaltend russ dessen oberfläche mit siliziumdioxid behandelt ist | |
| DE69602212T2 (de) | Luftreifen auf Basis niedergeschlagener Kieselsaüre mit einem verbesserten Rollwiderstand | |
| US6232389B1 (en) | Barrier coating of an elastomer and a dispersed layered filler in a liquid carrier and coated articles | |
| DE60016497T2 (de) | Kautschukzusammensetzung für Reifen und Luftreifen | |
| DE112015002409B4 (de) | Kautschukzusammensetzung für Reifen, vulkanisiertes Produkt und Verwendung des vulkanisierten Produkts in einem spikelosen Reifen | |
| DE60116639T2 (de) | Verfahren zum schützen eines reifens gegen ozon | |
| DE69110782T2 (de) | Wässriges Trenn- und Entformungsmittel und Verfahren zum Formen und Vulkanisieren von Reifen und anderen Gegenständen aus Gummi. | |
| EP2331349A1 (de) | Kautschukmischung mit verbesserter ermüdungsbeständigkeit | |
| AT511292B1 (de) | Handschuh | |
| EP0977805B1 (de) | Oberflächenmodifizierte, oxidische oder silikatische füllstoffe und ihre verwendung | |
| EP1031441A2 (de) | Fahrzeugluftreifen | |
| EP3475072B1 (de) | Selbstdichtender fahrzeugluftreifen und verfahren zu dessen herstellung | |
| DE102019115521B4 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Polyurethan-Siliciumdioxid-Verbundfolie | |
| DE602004001008T2 (de) | Kautschukzusammensetzung für Reifen und Luftreifen, bei dem die Zusammensetzung verwendet wird | |
| DE102004026685B4 (de) | Kautschukzusammensetzungen, Verfahren zur Herstellung von Elastomeren, Elastomere und Verwendung von Verbundteilchen | |
| DE69312451T2 (de) | Kautschukmischung für Reifen mit hohem Elastizitätsmodul und geringer Hysterese | |
| EP0888403A1 (de) | Schichtstoff | |
| DE69110508T2 (de) | Elastomermischung für Laufstreifen von Luftreifen. |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: INMAT, INC., HILLSBOROUGH, N.J., US Owner name: MICHELIN RECHERCHE ET TECHNIQUE S.A., GRANGES-PACC |
|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |