DE69813847T2 - Mehrschichtige faserige struktur und verfahren zur herstellung - Google Patents
Mehrschichtige faserige struktur und verfahren zur herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE69813847T2 DE69813847T2 DE69813847T DE69813847T DE69813847T2 DE 69813847 T2 DE69813847 T2 DE 69813847T2 DE 69813847 T DE69813847 T DE 69813847T DE 69813847 T DE69813847 T DE 69813847T DE 69813847 T2 DE69813847 T2 DE 69813847T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- layers
- fibers
- laminated structure
- embossing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 85
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 42
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 36
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005226 mechanical processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011101 paper laminate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
- B31F1/07—Embossing, i.e. producing impressions formed by locally deep-drawing, e.g. using rolls provided with complementary profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F5/00—Attaching together sheets, strips or webs; Reinforcing edges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/06—Embossing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4374—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece using different kinds of webs, e.g. by layering webs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/593—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives to layered webs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/30—Multi-ply
- D21H27/40—Multi-ply at least one of the sheets being non-planar, e.g. crêped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F2201/00—Mechanical deformation of paper or cardboard without removing material
- B31F2201/07—Embossing
- B31F2201/0758—Characteristics of the embossed product
- B31F2201/0761—Multi-layered
- B31F2201/0766—Multi-layered the layers being superposed tip to tip
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/30—Multi-ply
- D21H27/32—Multi-ply with materials applied between the sheets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24025—Superposed movable attached layers or components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24033—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including stitching and discrete fastener[s], coating or bond
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
- Y10T428/24446—Wrinkled, creased, crinkled or creped
- Y10T428/24455—Paper
- Y10T428/24463—Plural paper components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24562—Interlaminar spaces
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24826—Spot bonds connect components
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US93440697A | 1997-09-19 | 1997-09-19 | |
| US934406 | 1997-09-19 | ||
| PCT/IB1998/001344 WO1999015332A1 (en) | 1997-09-19 | 1998-08-28 | Laminated fibrous structure and method for manufacturing same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69813847D1 DE69813847D1 (de) | 2003-05-28 |
| DE69813847T2 true DE69813847T2 (de) | 2004-02-05 |
Family
ID=25465513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69813847T Revoked DE69813847T2 (de) | 1997-09-19 | 1998-08-28 | Mehrschichtige faserige struktur und verfahren zur herstellung |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6165585A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1017563B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4259752B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100371843B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1279634A (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR016928A1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE238166T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU739789B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9812825A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2303968C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69813847T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2191955T3 (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY114823A (enExample) |
| PE (1) | PE52099A1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW434153B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1999015332A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA988582B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4713718B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-19 | 2011-06-29 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性シート |
| US6743571B1 (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2004-06-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Mask for differential curing and process for making same |
| US6420100B1 (en) | 2000-10-24 | 2002-07-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for making deflection member using three-dimensional mask |
| US6660129B1 (en) | 2000-10-24 | 2003-12-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fibrous structure having increased surface area |
| US6576090B1 (en) | 2000-10-24 | 2003-06-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Deflection member having suspended portions and process for making same |
| US6576091B1 (en) | 2000-10-24 | 2003-06-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multi-layer deflection member and process for making same |
| AU2002239688B2 (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2005-12-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Enhanced multi-ply tissue products |
| US6649025B2 (en) | 2001-12-31 | 2003-11-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Multiple ply paper wiping product having a soft side and a textured side |
| DK175164B1 (da) * | 2002-03-07 | 2004-06-21 | Inter Ikea Sys Bv | Emballagemateriale af bølgepaptypen |
| US7314663B2 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2008-01-01 | The Procter + Gamble Company | Embossed multi-ply fibrous structure product and process for making same |
| US7799169B2 (en) | 2004-09-01 | 2010-09-21 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Multi-ply paper product with moisture strike through resistance and method of making the same |
| US7799411B2 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2010-09-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent paper product having non-embossed surface features |
| US7914649B2 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2011-03-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Papermaking belt for making multi-elevation paper structures |
| GB2446585A (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-08-20 | Victor John Clement Adie | High bulk laminated board using embossed plies |
| FR2928383B1 (fr) | 2008-03-06 | 2010-12-31 | Georgia Pacific France | Feuille gaufree comportant un pli en materiau hydrosoluble et procede de realisation d'une telle feuille. |
| US8287986B2 (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2012-10-16 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Ultra premium bath tissue |
| US8679285B2 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2014-03-25 | Velero Industries B.V. | Breathable fabric lamination |
| DE102009016148A1 (de) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-14 | Mcairlaid's Vliesstoffe Gmbh & Co. Kg | Filtermaterial zum Reinigen von Luft und Gasen |
| USD636608S1 (en) | 2009-11-09 | 2011-04-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Paper product |
| US20150352803A1 (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2015-12-10 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Embossed multi-ply tissue product |
| JPWO2016103435A1 (ja) * | 2014-12-26 | 2017-10-05 | 新興機械株式会社 | 積層シート、その製造装置及び製造方法 |
| US12276106B2 (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2025-04-15 | Bmic Llc | Roofing shingle and methods of forming roofing shingles |
Family Cites Families (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3414459A (en) * | 1965-02-01 | 1968-12-03 | Procter & Gamble | Compressible laminated paper structure |
| US3547723A (en) * | 1967-04-19 | 1970-12-15 | Kimberly Clark Co | Method of making paper toweling material |
| US3556907A (en) * | 1969-01-23 | 1971-01-19 | Paper Converting Machine Co | Machine for producing laminated embossed webs |
| US3867225A (en) * | 1969-01-23 | 1975-02-18 | Paper Converting Machine Co | Method for producing laminated embossed webs |
| US3684603A (en) * | 1970-04-06 | 1972-08-15 | Kimberly Clark Co | Method of making a two-sided towel |
| US4208459A (en) * | 1970-04-13 | 1980-06-17 | Becker Henry E | Bonded, differentially creped, fibrous webs and method and apparatus for making same |
| US3738905A (en) * | 1970-04-29 | 1973-06-12 | Kimberly Clark Co | Paper toweling material and method of combining into multi ply products |
| US3708366A (en) * | 1970-11-25 | 1973-01-02 | Kimberly Clark Co | Method of producing absorbent paper toweling material |
| US3961119A (en) * | 1973-03-15 | 1976-06-01 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Embossed paper toweling and method of production |
| US3940529A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1976-02-24 | Scott Paper Company | Non-nested two-ply absorbent fibrous sheet material |
| CA1052157A (en) * | 1975-05-05 | 1979-04-10 | Thomas J. Flautt (Jr.) | Two-ply tissue product |
| FR2383780A2 (fr) * | 1977-03-18 | 1978-10-13 | Siplast Soc Nouvelle | Perfectionnements aux ecrans de semi-independance |
| DE2711858C2 (de) * | 1977-03-18 | 1984-12-13 | Saarbergwerke AG, 6600 Saarbrücken | Elektroabscheider mit Niederschlagselektroden |
| US4325773A (en) * | 1979-03-19 | 1982-04-20 | American Can Company | Apparatus for manufacturing fibrous sheet structure |
| US4659608A (en) * | 1980-01-28 | 1987-04-21 | James River-Norwalk, Inc. | Embossed fibrous web products and method of producing same |
| US4320162A (en) * | 1980-05-15 | 1982-03-16 | American Can Company | Multi-ply fibrous sheet structure and its manufacture |
| US4483728A (en) * | 1980-07-14 | 1984-11-20 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Relieved patterned marrying roll |
| US4487796A (en) * | 1981-07-02 | 1984-12-11 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Laminated, creped tissue and method of manufacture |
| US4543142A (en) * | 1984-04-16 | 1985-09-24 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Process for making nested paper towels |
| US4921034A (en) * | 1988-04-22 | 1990-05-01 | Scott Paper Company | Embossed paper having alternating high and low strain regions |
| GB2234937B (en) * | 1989-08-11 | 1992-10-14 | Scott & Fyfe Ltd | A method of bonding articles using a composite sheet material |
| US5269983A (en) * | 1991-02-04 | 1993-12-14 | James River Corporation Of Virginia | Rubber-to-steel mated embossing |
| US5356364A (en) * | 1991-02-22 | 1994-10-18 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Method for embossing webs |
| AU646746B2 (en) * | 1991-02-22 | 1994-03-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for embossing webs |
| US5294475A (en) * | 1992-06-12 | 1994-03-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Dual ply cellulosic fibrous structure laminate |
| US5614281A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1997-03-25 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Creped nonwoven laminate loop fastening material for mechanical fastening systems |
| US5691021A (en) * | 1996-02-28 | 1997-11-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Flame retardant fastener and method for making the same |
| US5874157A (en) * | 1996-04-02 | 1999-02-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Separable laminated paper product |
-
1997
- 1997-09-19 US US08/934,406 patent/US6165585A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-08-28 CN CN98811232A patent/CN1279634A/zh active Pending
- 1998-08-28 ES ES98938856T patent/ES2191955T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-08-28 KR KR10-2000-7002893A patent/KR100371843B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-08-28 CA CA002303968A patent/CA2303968C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-08-28 DE DE69813847T patent/DE69813847T2/de not_active Revoked
- 1998-08-28 JP JP2000512684A patent/JP4259752B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-08-28 AU AU87446/98A patent/AU739789B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-08-28 EP EP98938856A patent/EP1017563B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1998-08-28 BR BR9812825-6A patent/BR9812825A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-08-28 WO PCT/IB1998/001344 patent/WO1999015332A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-08-28 AT AT98938856T patent/ATE238166T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-09-16 MY MYPI98004235A patent/MY114823A/en unknown
- 1998-09-17 PE PE1998000887A patent/PE52099A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-09-18 AR ARP980104672A patent/AR016928A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-09-18 ZA ZA988582A patent/ZA988582B/xx unknown
-
1999
- 1999-01-19 TW TW087115656A patent/TW434153B/zh active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100371843B1 (ko) | 2003-02-12 |
| ATE238166T1 (de) | 2003-05-15 |
| EP1017563A1 (en) | 2000-07-12 |
| CA2303968A1 (en) | 1999-04-01 |
| ES2191955T3 (es) | 2003-09-16 |
| MY114823A (en) | 2003-01-31 |
| DE69813847D1 (de) | 2003-05-28 |
| CN1279634A (zh) | 2001-01-10 |
| KR20010024134A (ko) | 2001-03-26 |
| WO1999015332A1 (en) | 1999-04-01 |
| JP4259752B2 (ja) | 2009-04-30 |
| PE52099A1 (es) | 1999-06-20 |
| AU8744698A (en) | 1999-04-12 |
| US6165585A (en) | 2000-12-26 |
| JP2001517564A (ja) | 2001-10-09 |
| CA2303968C (en) | 2007-03-27 |
| TW434153B (en) | 2001-05-16 |
| AR016928A1 (es) | 2001-08-01 |
| AU739789B2 (en) | 2001-10-18 |
| BR9812825A (pt) | 2000-08-08 |
| ZA988582B (en) | 1999-03-19 |
| EP1017563B1 (en) | 2003-04-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
| 8331 | Complete revocation |