DE69812026T2 - Beschlaghemmende Beschichtung und Gegenstand mit einer beschlaghemmenden Beschichtung - Google Patents
Beschlaghemmende Beschichtung und Gegenstand mit einer beschlaghemmenden BeschichtungInfo
- Publication number
- DE69812026T2 DE69812026T2 DE69812026T DE69812026T DE69812026T2 DE 69812026 T2 DE69812026 T2 DE 69812026T2 DE 69812026 T DE69812026 T DE 69812026T DE 69812026 T DE69812026 T DE 69812026T DE 69812026 T2 DE69812026 T2 DE 69812026T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- mass
- fogging
- substrate
- polyacrylic acid
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 56
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 56
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002319 Poly(methyl acrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- OVARTBFNCCXQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-one;hydrate Chemical compound O.CC(C)=O OVARTBFNCCXQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/18—Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surfaces to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water thereto; Thawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/28—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material
- C03C17/32—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material with synthetic or natural resins
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Optical Elements (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27901297A JP4577914B2 (ja) | 1997-10-13 | 1997-10-13 | 防曇性コーティング材料および防曇性物品 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69812026D1 DE69812026D1 (de) | 2003-04-17 |
| DE69812026T2 true DE69812026T2 (de) | 2003-10-16 |
Family
ID=17605175
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69812026T Expired - Lifetime DE69812026T2 (de) | 1997-10-13 | 1998-10-12 | Beschlaghemmende Beschichtung und Gegenstand mit einer beschlaghemmenden Beschichtung |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6506446B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0908500B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4577914B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69812026T2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7976916B2 (en) | 1999-05-25 | 2011-07-12 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Refrigerated display case having a transparent insulating glazing unit |
| FR2794225B3 (fr) * | 1999-05-25 | 2001-06-15 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Porte d'enceinte refrigeree comportant un vitrage sous vide |
| US20040145802A1 (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-07-29 | Robert Miniutti | Infrared filtering optical lenses and methods of manufacturing |
| US20040145701A1 (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-07-29 | Robert Miniutti | Solid color eyewear lenses |
| US7004583B2 (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2006-02-28 | East Bay Technologies | Eyewear lenses and methods of manufacturing |
| BRPI0515510A8 (pt) * | 2004-09-20 | 2017-11-21 | Afg Ind Inc | Revestimento antinévoa ou anticongelante; método para formar o mesmo; porta de refrigeração e método para manufaturar a mesma |
| US20060110605A1 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2006-05-25 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Hydrophilic coating and method of making same |
| JP5645672B2 (ja) | 2008-02-21 | 2014-12-24 | デュポン・テイジン・フィルムズ・ユー・エス・リミテッド・パートナーシップ | シリケートを含有する防曇コーティング |
| EP2438122A1 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2012-04-11 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Coatings |
| EP3401410B1 (en) | 2010-06-26 | 2020-12-30 | Virdia, Inc. | Methods for production of sugar mixtures |
| IL206678A0 (en) | 2010-06-28 | 2010-12-30 | Hcl Cleantech Ltd | A method for the production of fermentable sugars |
| US9011970B2 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2015-04-21 | Essilor International | Process for preparing articles having anti-fog layer by layer coating and coated articles having enhanced anti-fog and durability properties |
| EP3401322B1 (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2022-06-08 | Virdia, LLC | Lignocellulose conversion processes and products |
| BR112014027474B1 (pt) | 2012-05-03 | 2020-03-17 | Virdia, Inc. | Métodos de processamento de materiais lingnocelulósicos |
| US9840639B2 (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2017-12-12 | Innosense Llc | Hydrophilic anti-fog coatings |
| US10247938B2 (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2019-04-02 | Flextronics Automotive, Inc. | Passive reduction or elimination of frost and fog with expandable air container |
| US10286782B2 (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2019-05-14 | Flextronics Global Services Canada Inc. Services Globaux Flextronics Canada Inc. | Passive reduction or elimination of frost and fog |
| FR3023282B1 (fr) | 2014-07-03 | 2021-03-19 | Saint Gobain Emballage | Verre creux a revetement anti-buee externe |
| WO2016112134A1 (en) | 2015-01-07 | 2016-07-14 | Virdia, Inc. | Methods for extracting and converting hemicellulose sugars |
| BR112017025322A8 (pt) | 2015-05-27 | 2022-08-23 | Virdia Inc | Processos integrados para recuperação de hidrolisato celulósico após hidrólise de polpa de celulose |
| KR102323881B1 (ko) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-11-09 | 국방기술품질원 | 지시계 조립체의 습기 현상 억제 방법 |
| US20240166883A1 (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2024-05-23 | Hoya Lens Thailand Ltd. | Method for manufacturing spectacle lens and spectacle lens |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3222210A (en) * | 1962-08-03 | 1965-12-07 | Nat Distillers Chem Corp | Polyolefin packaging film |
| GB1428769A (en) * | 1972-02-28 | 1976-03-17 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Surface protective coating on an article |
| JPS5098509A (enExample) * | 1973-12-28 | 1975-08-05 | ||
| US4212920A (en) | 1978-07-10 | 1980-07-15 | Seamans Winthrop W | Fireproofing composition comprising sodium silicate, gum arabic or other gum, and a water dispersible polymer selected from the class of epoxy polymers, natural latices and synthetic latices |
| JPS5599987A (en) * | 1979-01-25 | 1980-07-30 | Kansai Paint Co Ltd | Method of preventing transparent article from fogging |
| JPS56112984A (en) * | 1980-02-13 | 1981-09-05 | Tomoji Tanaka | Antifogging paper bag |
| US4478909A (en) * | 1980-10-24 | 1984-10-23 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Anti-fogging coating film |
| JPS62118301A (ja) * | 1985-11-18 | 1987-05-29 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | 水中眼鏡レンズ |
| JPH06158031A (ja) * | 1992-11-17 | 1994-06-07 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | 防曇性物品 |
| US5478872A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1995-12-26 | Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. | Hydrophilic surface treating aqueous solution, hydrophilic surface treating method and hydrophilic surface treating film |
| JP3007012B2 (ja) * | 1994-01-26 | 2000-02-07 | 呉羽化学工業株式会社 | 積層体及びその製造方法 |
| DE4403480A1 (de) * | 1994-02-04 | 1995-08-10 | Basf Ag | Bindemittelmischungen für Papierstreichmassen |
| JPH0940959A (ja) * | 1995-05-19 | 1997-02-10 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 記録表示媒体用スメクチック液晶組成物、記録表示媒体及びその使用方法 |
| US6287683B1 (en) | 1997-04-09 | 2001-09-11 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Anti-fogging coating and optical part using the same |
-
1997
- 1997-10-13 JP JP27901297A patent/JP4577914B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-10-12 EP EP98308280A patent/EP0908500B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-12 DE DE69812026T patent/DE69812026T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-12-10 US US10/006,656 patent/US6506446B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20020061950A1 (en) | 2002-05-23 |
| DE69812026D1 (de) | 2003-04-17 |
| EP0908500A1 (en) | 1999-04-14 |
| JP4577914B2 (ja) | 2010-11-10 |
| US6506446B2 (en) | 2003-01-14 |
| JPH11116884A (ja) | 1999-04-27 |
| EP0908500B1 (en) | 2003-03-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |