DE69608574D1 - Plasma-oxidation eines abgasstromes aus der chlorierung von titanhaltigem material - Google Patents
Plasma-oxidation eines abgasstromes aus der chlorierung von titanhaltigem materialInfo
- Publication number
- DE69608574D1 DE69608574D1 DE69608574T DE69608574T DE69608574D1 DE 69608574 D1 DE69608574 D1 DE 69608574D1 DE 69608574 T DE69608574 T DE 69608574T DE 69608574 T DE69608574 T DE 69608574T DE 69608574 D1 DE69608574 D1 DE 69608574D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- chlorination
- titanium
- exhaust gas
- gas flow
- containing material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/485—Sulfur compounds containing only one sulfur compound other than sulfur oxides or hydrogen sulfide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/007—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
- B01D53/8603—Removing sulfur compounds
- B01D53/8606—Removing sulfur compounds only one sulfur compound other than sulfur oxides or hydrogen sulfide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/081—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing particle radiation or gamma-radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/087—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
- B01J19/088—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J19/122—Incoherent waves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/80—Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
- B01D2259/818—Employing electrical discharges or the generation of a plasma
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/0803—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy
- B01J2219/0805—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electric or magnetic energy giving rise to electric discharges
- B01J2219/0845—Details relating to the type of discharge
- B01J2219/0849—Corona pulse discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/0894—Processes carried out in the presence of a plasma
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S423/00—Chemistry of inorganic compounds
- Y10S423/09—Reaction techniques
- Y10S423/10—Plasma energized
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US827295P | 1995-12-06 | 1995-12-06 | |
US08/761,734 US5824277A (en) | 1995-12-06 | 1996-12-05 | Plasma oxidation of an exhaust gas stream from chlorinating titanium-containing material |
PCT/US1996/019369 WO1997020617A1 (en) | 1995-12-06 | 1996-12-06 | Plasma oxidation of an exhaust gas stream from chlorinating titanium-containing material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69608574D1 true DE69608574D1 (de) | 2000-06-29 |
DE69608574T2 DE69608574T2 (de) | 2001-02-01 |
Family
ID=26678016
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69608574T Expired - Fee Related DE69608574T2 (de) | 1995-12-06 | 1996-12-06 | Plasma-oxidation eines abgasstromes aus der chlorierung von titanhaltigem material |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5824277A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0874680B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3140787B2 (de) |
AU (1) | AU710230B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2239556C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69608574T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997020617A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1057131C (zh) * | 1996-05-28 | 2000-10-04 | L及C斯泰因米勒(非洲)(私人)有限公司 | 流化床处理电弧炉粉尘 |
US9198635B2 (en) | 1997-10-31 | 2015-12-01 | University Of Washington | Method and apparatus for preparing organs and tissues for laparoscopic surgery |
NO983106D0 (no) * | 1998-07-03 | 1998-07-03 | Applied Plasma Physics As | Elektrode for bruk ved generering av ikke-termisk plasma |
US6455014B1 (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2002-09-24 | Mesosystems Technology, Inc. | Decontamination of fluids or objects contaminated with chemical or biological agents using a distributed plasma reactor |
US7510536B2 (en) | 1999-09-17 | 2009-03-31 | University Of Washington | Ultrasound guided high intensity focused ultrasound treatment of nerves |
EP1229839A4 (de) | 1999-10-25 | 2005-12-07 | Therus Corp | Verwendung von fokusiertem ultraschall zur vaskulären abdichtung |
US6626855B1 (en) | 1999-11-26 | 2003-09-30 | Therus Corpoation | Controlled high efficiency lesion formation using high intensity ultrasound |
EP1638614A1 (de) | 2003-06-12 | 2006-03-29 | Safe Haven, Inc. | Verfahren und gerät zur sterilisierung von luft und gegenständen |
US7803116B2 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2010-09-28 | University of Washington through its Center for Commericalization | Transcutaneous localization of arterial bleeding by two-dimensional ultrasonic imaging of tissue vibrations |
JP2005161216A (ja) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-06-23 | Japan Atom Energy Res Inst | 電子ビーム照射による有害有機物を含んだガスの浄化法 |
US7736314B2 (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2010-06-15 | University Of Washington | Ultrasonic technique for assessing wall vibrations in stenosed blood vessels |
US9066679B2 (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2015-06-30 | University Of Washington | Ultrasonic technique for assessing wall vibrations in stenosed blood vessels |
JP2008513149A (ja) * | 2004-09-16 | 2008-05-01 | ユニヴァーシティ オブ ワシントン | トランスデューサを冷却するための循環と共に独立した水クッションを用いた音響カプラ |
US8414494B2 (en) | 2005-09-16 | 2013-04-09 | University Of Washington | Thin-profile therapeutic ultrasound applicators |
US8016757B2 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2011-09-13 | University Of Washington | Non-invasive temperature estimation technique for HIFU therapy monitoring using backscattered ultrasound |
US20070213616A1 (en) | 2005-10-20 | 2007-09-13 | Thomas Anderson | Systems and methods for arteriotomy localization |
KR100794238B1 (ko) | 2005-10-21 | 2008-01-15 | (주)제이디이엔지 | 플라즈마 자외선 램프 및 마이크로파 주사 발열체를이용한 에너지 절감형 배기가스 처리장치 |
US9005126B2 (en) * | 2007-05-03 | 2015-04-14 | University Of Washington | Ultrasonic tissue displacement/strain imaging of brain function |
US9174065B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2015-11-03 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energetic modulation of nerves |
US20110118600A1 (en) | 2009-11-16 | 2011-05-19 | Michael Gertner | External Autonomic Modulation |
US8986231B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2015-03-24 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energetic modulation of nerves |
US11998266B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2024-06-04 | Otsuka Medical Devices Co., Ltd | Intravascular energy delivery |
US8517962B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2013-08-27 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energetic modulation of nerves |
US20110092880A1 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2011-04-21 | Michael Gertner | Energetic modulation of nerves |
US9119951B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2015-09-01 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energetic modulation of nerves |
US8986211B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2015-03-24 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energetic modulation of nerves |
US20160059044A1 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2016-03-03 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energy delivery to intraparenchymal regions of the kidney to treat hypertension |
US8469904B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2013-06-25 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Energetic modulation of nerves |
US8295912B2 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2012-10-23 | Kona Medical, Inc. | Method and system to inhibit a function of a nerve traveling with an artery |
JP2014020812A (ja) * | 2012-07-13 | 2014-02-03 | Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corp | ガス中の硫黄化合物の酸化方法及び硫黄化合物の分析装置 |
JP2014162663A (ja) * | 2013-02-22 | 2014-09-08 | Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corp | 試料ガス中の硫黄化合物の酸化方法及び装置並びに分析装置 |
US8691167B2 (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2014-04-08 | Tronox Llc | Process for controlling carbonyl sulfide produced during chlorination of ores |
US10925579B2 (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2021-02-23 | Otsuka Medical Devices Co., Ltd. | Systems and methods for real-time tracking of a target tissue using imaging before and during therapy delivery |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2446181A (en) * | 1946-04-03 | 1948-08-03 | Du Pont | Process for condensing vaporized metal halides |
US2701179A (en) * | 1951-02-24 | 1955-02-01 | Du Pont | Metal halide production |
US3883636A (en) * | 1967-11-17 | 1975-05-13 | British Titan Ltd | Chlorination process |
US3591333A (en) * | 1970-04-30 | 1971-07-06 | Ppg Industries Inc | Method of chlorinating titanium-bearing materials |
US3783116A (en) * | 1973-01-26 | 1974-01-01 | Us Interior | Decomposition of carbonyl sulfide (cos)in electric charge |
FR2430916A1 (fr) * | 1978-07-13 | 1980-02-08 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'oxydation du soufre et des composes du soufre |
US4695358A (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1987-09-22 | Florida State University | Method of removing SO2, NOX and particles from gas mixtures using streamer corona |
US4954320A (en) * | 1988-04-22 | 1990-09-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Reactive bed plasma air purification |
US5310683A (en) * | 1988-11-25 | 1994-05-10 | Sievers Research, Inc. | Process for simultaneous measurement of sulfur and non-sulfur containing compounds |
US5236672A (en) * | 1991-12-18 | 1993-08-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Environmental Protection Agency | Corona destruction of volatile organic compounds and toxics |
US5254231A (en) * | 1992-08-03 | 1993-10-19 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Method and apparatus for chemically altering fluids in continuous flow |
DE4236242A1 (de) * | 1992-10-27 | 1994-04-28 | Dornier Gmbh | Verfahren zur Minderung von Russpartikeln in Abgasströmen |
-
1996
- 1996-12-05 US US08/761,734 patent/US5824277A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-06 AU AU14095/97A patent/AU710230B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-12-06 CA CA002239556A patent/CA2239556C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-06 WO PCT/US1996/019369 patent/WO1997020617A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-12-06 EP EP96944234A patent/EP0874680B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-06 JP JP09521421A patent/JP3140787B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-06 DE DE69608574T patent/DE69608574T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2239556A1 (en) | 1997-06-12 |
WO1997020617A1 (en) | 1997-06-12 |
JP2000510036A (ja) | 2000-08-08 |
DE69608574T2 (de) | 2001-02-01 |
AU710230B2 (en) | 1999-09-16 |
US5824277A (en) | 1998-10-20 |
CA2239556C (en) | 2001-04-24 |
AU1409597A (en) | 1997-06-27 |
EP0874680B1 (de) | 2000-05-24 |
JP3140787B2 (ja) | 2001-03-05 |
EP0874680A1 (de) | 1998-11-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |