DE69531409D1 - Nachgiebige thermische verbinder und baugruppen - Google Patents
Nachgiebige thermische verbinder und baugruppenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69531409D1 DE69531409D1 DE69531409T DE69531409T DE69531409D1 DE 69531409 D1 DE69531409 D1 DE 69531409D1 DE 69531409 T DE69531409 T DE 69531409T DE 69531409 T DE69531409 T DE 69531409T DE 69531409 D1 DE69531409 D1 DE 69531409D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- conductors
- connector
- thermal
- assemblies
- soft thermal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/2039—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
- H05K7/20436—Inner thermal coupling elements in heat dissipating housings, e.g. protrusions or depressions integrally formed in the housing
- H05K7/20445—Inner thermal coupling elements in heat dissipating housings, e.g. protrusions or depressions integrally formed in the housing the coupling element being an additional piece, e.g. thermal standoff
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/36—Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
- H01L23/367—Cooling facilitated by shape of device
- H01L23/3672—Foil-like cooling fins or heat sinks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/40—Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs
- H01L23/4006—Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs with bolts or screws
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/40—Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs
- H01L23/4006—Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs with bolts or screws
- H01L2023/4037—Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs with bolts or screws characterised by thermal path or place of attachment of heatsink
- H01L2023/4043—Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs with bolts or screws characterised by thermal path or place of attachment of heatsink heatsink to have chip
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/40—Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs
- H01L23/4006—Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs with bolts or screws
- H01L2023/4037—Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs with bolts or screws characterised by thermal path or place of attachment of heatsink
- H01L2023/4062—Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs with bolts or screws characterised by thermal path or place of attachment of heatsink heatsink to or through board or cabinet
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/40—Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs
- H01L23/4006—Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs with bolts or screws
- H01L2023/4037—Mountings or securing means for detachable cooling or heating arrangements ; fixed by friction, plugs or springs with bolts or screws characterised by thermal path or place of attachment of heatsink
- H01L2023/4068—Heatconductors between device and heatsink, e.g. compliant heat-spreaders, heat-conducting bands
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/15—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/16—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/15—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/16—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
- H01L2224/161—Disposition
- H01L2224/16151—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/16221—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/16225—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/73—Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
- H01L2224/732—Location after the connecting process
- H01L2224/73251—Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
- H01L2224/73253—Bump and layer connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
- H01L2924/01019—Potassium [K]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
- H01L2924/01078—Platinum [Pt]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/01—Chemical elements
- H01L2924/01079—Gold [Au]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4935—Heat exchanger or boiler making
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
- Cable Accessories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/342,222 US5557501A (en) | 1994-11-18 | 1994-11-18 | Compliant thermal connectors and assemblies incorporating the same |
US342222 | 1994-11-18 | ||
PCT/US1995/014992 WO1996016532A1 (en) | 1994-11-18 | 1995-11-16 | Compliant thermal connectors, methods and assemblies |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69531409D1 true DE69531409D1 (de) | 2003-09-04 |
DE69531409T2 DE69531409T2 (de) | 2004-04-15 |
Family
ID=23340892
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69531409T Expired - Lifetime DE69531409T2 (de) | 1994-11-18 | 1995-11-16 | Nachgiebige thermische verbinder und baugruppen |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5557501A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0792573B1 (de) |
JP (2) | JP3986556B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE246440T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU4406996A (de) |
DE (1) | DE69531409T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996016532A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (76)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5917707A (en) | 1993-11-16 | 1999-06-29 | Formfactor, Inc. | Flexible contact structure with an electrically conductive shell |
US5476211A (en) | 1993-11-16 | 1995-12-19 | Form Factor, Inc. | Method of manufacturing electrical contacts, using a sacrificial member |
US20020053734A1 (en) | 1993-11-16 | 2002-05-09 | Formfactor, Inc. | Probe card assembly and kit, and methods of making same |
US6117694A (en) * | 1994-07-07 | 2000-09-12 | Tessera, Inc. | Flexible lead structures and methods of making same |
US6361959B1 (en) | 1994-07-07 | 2002-03-26 | Tessera, Inc. | Microelectronic unit forming methods and materials |
US6828668B2 (en) * | 1994-07-07 | 2004-12-07 | Tessera, Inc. | Flexible lead structures and methods of making same |
US6191368B1 (en) * | 1995-09-12 | 2001-02-20 | Tessera, Inc. | Flexible, releasable strip leads |
US5989936A (en) | 1994-07-07 | 1999-11-23 | Tessera, Inc. | Microelectronic assembly fabrication with terminal formation from a conductive layer |
US5994152A (en) | 1996-02-21 | 1999-11-30 | Formfactor, Inc. | Fabricating interconnects and tips using sacrificial substrates |
US8033838B2 (en) | 1996-02-21 | 2011-10-11 | Formfactor, Inc. | Microelectronic contact structure |
SE505163C2 (sv) * | 1996-02-21 | 1997-07-07 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Värmeledande anordning |
US5808874A (en) | 1996-05-02 | 1998-09-15 | Tessera, Inc. | Microelectronic connections with liquid conductive elements |
US6127724A (en) * | 1996-10-31 | 2000-10-03 | Tessera, Inc. | Packaged microelectronic elements with enhanced thermal conduction |
DE19648545B4 (de) * | 1996-11-25 | 2009-05-07 | Ceramtec Ag | Monolithischer Vielschichtaktor mit Außenelektroden |
US5896269A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1999-04-20 | Gateway 2000, Inc. | Positive pressure heat sink conduit |
WO1998028955A2 (en) * | 1996-12-13 | 1998-07-02 | Tessera, Inc. | Microelectric assembly fabrication with terminal formation |
US5889654A (en) * | 1997-04-09 | 1999-03-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Advanced chip packaging structure for memory card applications |
US5950070A (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 1999-09-07 | Kulicke & Soffa Investments | Method of forming a chip scale package, and a tool used in forming the chip scale package |
US5968388A (en) * | 1997-11-07 | 1999-10-19 | Middleby Marshall, Inc. | Steam cooking appliance with a corrugated heat transfer membrane and thermally conductive filler |
US5981310A (en) * | 1998-01-22 | 1999-11-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multi-chip heat-sink cap assembly |
US6169331B1 (en) | 1998-08-28 | 2001-01-02 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Apparatus for electrically coupling bond pads of a microelectronic device |
US6175495B1 (en) | 1998-09-15 | 2001-01-16 | John Samuel Batchelder | Heat transfer apparatus |
US6063648A (en) | 1998-10-29 | 2000-05-16 | Tessera, Inc. | Lead formation usings grids |
US6492251B1 (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2002-12-10 | Tessera, Inc. | Microelectronic joining processes with bonding material application |
DE19924289A1 (de) | 1999-05-27 | 2000-12-07 | Siemens Ag | Elektronisches Schaltungsmodul mit flexibler Zwischenschicht zwischen elektronischen Bauelementen und einem Kühlkörper |
US6229704B1 (en) | 1999-10-19 | 2001-05-08 | Dell Usa, L.P. | Thermal connection system for modular computer system components |
US6411513B1 (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2002-06-25 | Jacques Normand Bedard | Compliant thermal interface devices and method of making the devices |
US6959756B2 (en) * | 2001-08-07 | 2005-11-01 | Beacon Power Corporation | Device for cooling a bearing; flywheel energy storage system using such a bearing cooling device and methods related thereto |
US7176506B2 (en) * | 2001-08-28 | 2007-02-13 | Tessera, Inc. | High frequency chip packages with connecting elements |
US6856007B2 (en) * | 2001-08-28 | 2005-02-15 | Tessera, Inc. | High-frequency chip packages |
US6939735B2 (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2005-09-06 | Tessera Inc. | Microelectronic assembly formation with releasable leads |
US7064953B2 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2006-06-20 | Formfactor, Inc. | Electronic package with direct cooling of active electronic components |
US6891385B2 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2005-05-10 | Formfactor, Inc. | Probe card cooling assembly with direct cooling of active electronic components |
US6657866B2 (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2003-12-02 | Robert C. Morelock | Electronics assembly with improved heatsink configuration |
US6919504B2 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2005-07-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flexible heat sink |
US7754537B2 (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2010-07-13 | Tessera, Inc. | Manufacture of mountable capped chips |
US7480143B2 (en) * | 2003-04-21 | 2009-01-20 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Variable-gap thermal-interface device |
US6972480B2 (en) | 2003-06-16 | 2005-12-06 | Shellcase Ltd. | Methods and apparatus for packaging integrated circuit devices |
KR101078621B1 (ko) | 2003-07-03 | 2011-11-01 | 테쎄라 테크놀로지스 아일랜드 리미티드 | 집적회로 디바이스를 패키징하기 위한 방법 및 장치 |
US20050095835A1 (en) | 2003-09-26 | 2005-05-05 | Tessera, Inc. | Structure and method of making capped chips having vertical interconnects |
US20050248924A1 (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2005-11-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Thermal interface for electronic equipment |
US20060077638A1 (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2006-04-13 | Salmon Peter C | Adaptive interface using flexible fingers |
US7361985B2 (en) * | 2004-10-27 | 2008-04-22 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Thermally enhanced molded package for semiconductors |
WO2006078664A1 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-07-27 | K & S Interconnect, Inc. | Connector system |
US8143095B2 (en) | 2005-03-22 | 2012-03-27 | Tessera, Inc. | Sequential fabrication of vertical conductive interconnects in capped chips |
US7355855B2 (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2008-04-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Compliant thermal interface structure utilizing spring elements |
US7264041B2 (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2007-09-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Compliant thermal interface structure with vapor chamber |
US7362582B2 (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2008-04-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | Cooling structure using rigid movable elements |
US7443018B2 (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2008-10-28 | Stats Chippac Ltd. | Integrated circuit package system including ribbon bond interconnect |
US7936062B2 (en) | 2006-01-23 | 2011-05-03 | Tessera Technologies Ireland Limited | Wafer level chip packaging |
FR2896914B1 (fr) * | 2006-01-30 | 2008-07-04 | Valeo Electronique Sys Liaison | Module electronique et procede d'assemblage d'un tel module |
US7532475B2 (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2009-05-12 | International Business Machines Corporation | Semiconductor chip assembly with flexible metal cantilevers |
JP2007300059A (ja) * | 2006-04-03 | 2007-11-15 | Denso Corp | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
US7967062B2 (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2011-06-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Thermally conductive composite interface, cooled electronic assemblies employing the same, and methods of fabrication thereof |
US8604605B2 (en) | 2007-01-05 | 2013-12-10 | Invensas Corp. | Microelectronic assembly with multi-layer support structure |
US7743763B2 (en) * | 2007-07-27 | 2010-06-29 | The Boeing Company | Structurally isolated thermal interface |
KR100910227B1 (ko) * | 2007-09-10 | 2009-07-31 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 반도체 모듈용 냉각 유닛 |
JP5082970B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-25 | 2012-11-28 | 富士通株式会社 | 回路基板装置 |
EP2110929B1 (de) * | 2008-04-18 | 2018-08-29 | Grundfos Management a/s | Frequenzumrichter auf einem Motor |
US8963323B2 (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2015-02-24 | Alcatel Lucent | Heat-transfer structure |
CN101749980B (zh) * | 2008-12-22 | 2012-12-26 | 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 散热鳍片、散热器及电子装置 |
CN101848622B (zh) * | 2009-03-24 | 2013-07-03 | 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 散热器及电子装置 |
US20130258600A1 (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2013-10-03 | General Electric Company | Thermal interface element and article including the same |
US8537552B2 (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2013-09-17 | Raytheon Company | Heat sink interface having three-dimensional tolerance compensation |
JP5544906B2 (ja) * | 2010-02-04 | 2014-07-09 | 日本電気株式会社 | 電子装置及びその製造方法 |
TWI406390B (zh) * | 2010-02-26 | 2013-08-21 | Walton Advanced Eng Inc | High density integrated circuit module structure |
US8368208B2 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2013-02-05 | Raytheon Company | Semiconductor cooling apparatus |
CN102419623B (zh) * | 2011-11-30 | 2014-03-26 | 华为技术有限公司 | 内存液冷散热方法、装置及系统 |
US9425124B2 (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2016-08-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Compliant pin fin heat sink and methods |
US9658000B2 (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2017-05-23 | Abaco Systems, Inc. | Flexible metallic heat connector |
US9939210B2 (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2018-04-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Pin fin compliant heat sink with enhanced flexibility |
US9668380B2 (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2017-05-30 | Te Connectivity Corporation | Conformable thermal bridge |
US10080283B1 (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-09-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Interface for limiting substrate damage due to discrete failure |
US11076510B2 (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2021-07-27 | Facebook Technologies, Llc | Heat management device and method of manufacture |
CN113133261B (zh) * | 2019-12-30 | 2022-07-22 | 华为数字能源技术有限公司 | 一种散热装置、电路板组件及电子设备 |
US20220238412A1 (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-07-28 | DTEN, Inc. | Elastic thermal connection structure |
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DE1057241B (de) * | 1955-12-12 | 1959-05-14 | Siemens Ag | Gleichrichteranordnung mit Halbleiterelement |
GB1598174A (en) * | 1977-05-31 | 1981-09-16 | Ibm | Cooling electrical apparatus |
JPS5715449A (en) * | 1980-07-02 | 1982-01-26 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Cooler for electronic circuit components |
US4415025A (en) * | 1981-08-10 | 1983-11-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Thermal conduction element for semiconductor devices |
US4485429A (en) * | 1982-06-09 | 1984-11-27 | Sperry Corporation | Apparatus for cooling integrated circuit chips |
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CA2002213C (en) * | 1988-11-10 | 1999-03-30 | Iwona Turlik | High performance integrated circuit chip package and method of making same |
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US4993482A (en) * | 1990-01-09 | 1991-02-19 | Microelectronics And Computer Technology Corporation | Coiled spring heat transfer element |
US5014117A (en) * | 1990-03-30 | 1991-05-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | High conduction flexible fin cooling module |
JP2724033B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-11 | 1998-03-09 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 半導体モジユール |
US5168926A (en) * | 1991-09-25 | 1992-12-08 | Intel Corporation | Heat sink design integrating interface material |
US5206792A (en) * | 1991-11-04 | 1993-04-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Attachment for contacting a heat sink with an integrated circuit chip and use thereof |
US5159531A (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1992-10-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multiple radial finger contact cooling device |
US5270902A (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 1993-12-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Heat transfer device for use with a heat sink in removing thermal energy from an integrated circuit chip |
-
1994
- 1994-11-18 US US08/342,222 patent/US5557501A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-11-16 WO PCT/US1995/014992 patent/WO1996016532A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-11-16 JP JP51699496A patent/JP3986556B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-11-16 EP EP95942861A patent/EP0792573B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-11-16 AT AT95942861T patent/ATE246440T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-11-16 AU AU44069/96A patent/AU4406996A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-11-16 DE DE69531409T patent/DE69531409T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-08-12 US US08/695,611 patent/US5650914A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-06-14 JP JP2005173772A patent/JP2005328071A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH10510096A (ja) | 1998-09-29 |
ATE246440T1 (de) | 2003-08-15 |
EP0792573A1 (de) | 1997-09-03 |
US5650914A (en) | 1997-07-22 |
JP3986556B2 (ja) | 2007-10-03 |
EP0792573B1 (de) | 2003-07-30 |
EP0792573A4 (de) | 1998-02-25 |
WO1996016532A1 (en) | 1996-05-30 |
US5557501A (en) | 1996-09-17 |
AU4406996A (en) | 1996-06-17 |
JP2005328071A (ja) | 2005-11-24 |
DE69531409T2 (de) | 2004-04-15 |
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