DE69434211D1 - Phenylacetate und derivate, allein oder in kombination mit anderen verbindungen, zur behandlung von neoplastischen und anderen erkrankungen - Google Patents

Phenylacetate und derivate, allein oder in kombination mit anderen verbindungen, zur behandlung von neoplastischen und anderen erkrankungen

Info

Publication number
DE69434211D1
DE69434211D1 DE69434211T DE69434211T DE69434211D1 DE 69434211 D1 DE69434211 D1 DE 69434211D1 DE 69434211 T DE69434211 T DE 69434211T DE 69434211 T DE69434211 T DE 69434211T DE 69434211 D1 DE69434211 D1 DE 69434211D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
phenylacetate
methods
derivatives
alone
treatment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69434211T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69434211T2 (de
Inventor
Dvorit Samid
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
US Department of Health and Human Services
Original Assignee
US Department of Health and Human Services
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/135,661 external-priority patent/US5635532A/en
Application filed by US Department of Health and Human Services filed Critical US Department of Health and Human Services
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69434211D1 publication Critical patent/DE69434211D1/de
Publication of DE69434211T2 publication Critical patent/DE69434211T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • A61K31/35Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
    • A61K31/19Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
    • A61K31/19Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
    • A61K31/192Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having aromatic groups, e.g. sulindac, 2-aryl-propionic acids, ethacrynic acid 
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
    • A61K31/19Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
    • A61K31/20Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. stearic, palmitic, arachidic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/21Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
    • A61K31/215Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
    • A61K31/22Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acyclic acids, e.g. pravastatin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • A61K31/365Lactones
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/7042Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
    • A61K31/7052Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides
    • A61K31/706Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/7064Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines
    • A61K31/7068Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines having oxo groups directly attached to the pyrimidine ring, e.g. cytidine, cytidylic acid
    • A61K31/7072Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines having oxo groups directly attached to the pyrimidine ring, e.g. cytidine, cytidylic acid having two oxo groups directly attached to the pyrimidine ring, e.g. uridine, uridylic acid, thymidine, zidovudine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/7042Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
    • A61K31/7052Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides
    • A61K31/706Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/7064Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines
    • A61K31/7076Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines containing purines, e.g. adenosine, adenylic acid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • A61K38/16Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K38/17Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • A61K38/19Cytokines; Lymphokines; Interferons
    • A61K38/21Interferons [IFN]
    • A61K38/212IFN-alpha
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K45/00Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
    • A61K45/06Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/04Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P13/00Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
    • A61P13/02Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of urine or of the urinary tract, e.g. urine acidifiers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P13/00Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
    • A61P13/08Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the prostate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P13/00Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
    • A61P13/10Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the bladder
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P13/00Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
    • A61P13/12Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P15/00Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/02Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P19/00Drugs for skeletal disorders
    • A61P19/02Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P27/00Drugs for disorders of the senses
    • A61P27/02Ophthalmic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/06Antihyperlipidemics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/08Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/08Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
    • A61P3/10Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04Antibacterial agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • A61P31/14Antivirals for RNA viruses
    • A61P31/18Antivirals for RNA viruses for HIV
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • A61P37/02Immunomodulators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • A61P37/02Immunomodulators
    • A61P37/04Immunostimulants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • A61P37/02Immunomodulators
    • A61P37/06Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P7/00Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
DE69434211T 1993-10-12 1994-10-12 Phenylacetate und derivate, allein oder in kombination mit anderen verbindungen, zur behandlung von neoplastischen und anderen erkrankungen Expired - Lifetime DE69434211T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/135,661 US5635532A (en) 1991-10-21 1993-10-12 Compositions and methods for therapy and prevention of pathologies including cancer, AIDS and anemia
US135661 1993-10-12
US207521 1994-03-07
US08/207,521 US5605930A (en) 1991-10-21 1994-03-07 Compositions and methods for treating and preventing pathologies including cancer
PCT/US1994/011492 WO1995010271A2 (en) 1993-10-12 1994-10-12 Phenylacetate and derivatives alone or in combination with other compounds against neoplastic conditions and other disorders

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69434211D1 true DE69434211D1 (de) 2005-02-03
DE69434211T2 DE69434211T2 (de) 2005-12-15

Family

ID=26833540

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69434211T Expired - Lifetime DE69434211T2 (de) 1993-10-12 1994-10-12 Phenylacetate und derivate, allein oder in kombination mit anderen verbindungen, zur behandlung von neoplastischen und anderen erkrankungen
DE69435086T Expired - Lifetime DE69435086T2 (de) 1993-10-12 1994-10-12 Phenylacetate und Derivate, allein oder in Kombination mit anderen Verbindungen, zur Behandlung von neoplastischen und anderen Erkrankungen

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69435086T Expired - Lifetime DE69435086T2 (de) 1993-10-12 1994-10-12 Phenylacetate und Derivate, allein oder in Kombination mit anderen Verbindungen, zur Behandlung von neoplastischen und anderen Erkrankungen

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (4) US5605930A (de)
EP (2) EP1523982B1 (de)
JP (5) JP3628694B2 (de)
AT (2) ATE285760T1 (de)
AU (1) AU702051B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2173976C (de)
DE (2) DE69434211T2 (de)
DK (1) DK1523982T3 (de)
ES (2) ES2233931T3 (de)
HK (1) HK1077204A1 (de)
IL (1) IL111251A (de)
NZ (1) NZ275673A (de)
PT (2) PT725635E (de)
SI (1) SI1523982T1 (de)
WO (1) WO1995010271A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (113)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6204370B1 (en) * 1992-03-11 2001-03-20 Institute Of Virology, Slovak Academy Of Sciences MN gene and protein
US6407082B1 (en) 1996-09-13 2002-06-18 New Life Pharmaceuticals Inc. Prevention of ovarian cancer by administration of a vitamin D compound
CA2174737C (en) * 1993-10-29 2008-04-22 Douglas V. Faller Physiologically stable compositions of butyric acid, and butyric acid salts and derivatives as anti-neoplastic agents
US5981597A (en) * 1995-02-13 1999-11-09 Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania Differentiating agents for the treatment of inflammatory intestinal diseases
US5705352A (en) * 1995-02-27 1998-01-06 Eli Lilly And Company Multiple drug resistance gene of Aspergillus fumigatus
US5932619A (en) * 1995-10-13 1999-08-03 Rush-Presbyterian, St. Luke's Medical Center Method for preventing sexually transmitted diseases
CA2257537C (en) * 1996-06-11 2005-01-25 Yeong Kuang Oon Iterative problem solving technique
US6197743B1 (en) 1996-07-26 2001-03-06 The Trustees Of Boston University Compositions and methods for the treatment of viral disorders
EP0969869A2 (de) * 1996-07-26 2000-01-12 Susan P. Perrine Zusammensetzung enthaltend einen induzierenden wikstoff und einen antiviralen wirkstoff zur behandlung von viralen und zellulären störungen
DE69726182T2 (de) * 1996-12-11 2004-08-12 Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Inc., Boston Methoden und pharmazeutische zusammenstellungen zur wachstumsverhinderung von tumorzellen enthaltend einen ppar-gamma agonisten und einen map kinase inhibitor
CA2283333A1 (en) * 1997-03-04 1998-09-11 Charles E. Elson Method of suppressing tumor growth with combinations of isoprenoids and statins
US6110955A (en) * 1997-03-11 2000-08-29 Beacon Laboratories, Inc. Metabolically stabilized oxyalkylene esters and uses thereof
US5939455A (en) * 1997-03-11 1999-08-17 Beacon Laboratories, Inc. Therapeutic augmentation of oxyalkylene diesters and butyric acid derivatives
JPH10324639A (ja) * 1997-03-21 1998-12-08 Chugai Pharmaceut Co Ltd Il−6アンタゴニストを有効成分として含有する感作t細胞関与疾患の予防・治療剤
WO1999007418A2 (en) * 1997-08-11 1999-02-18 Allergan Sales, Inc. Sterile bioerodible implant device with improved biocompatability and method
US6242196B1 (en) 1997-12-11 2001-06-05 Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Methods and pharmaceutical compositions for inhibiting tumor cell growth
WO1999040883A2 (en) * 1998-02-11 1999-08-19 Faller Douglas V Compositions and methods for the treatment of cystic fibrosis
US6258849B1 (en) * 1998-07-23 2001-07-10 Stanislaw R. Burzynski Treatment regimen for administration of phenylacetylglutamine, phenylacetylisoglutamine, and/or phenylacetate
CA2344717A1 (en) * 1998-09-28 2000-04-06 The Johns Hopkins University Adrenoleukodystrophy treatments and drug screening
US6127419A (en) * 1998-11-23 2000-10-03 Burzynski; Stanislaw R. Phenylacetic acid compositions for treating or preventing atherosclerosis and restenosis
RU2252772C2 (ru) * 1998-12-07 2005-05-27 Экосмарт Текнолоджиз, Инк. Состав для лечения рака и способ применения натуральных растительных масел
EP1162884A4 (de) * 1999-03-19 2002-07-24 Vertex Pharma Orale niedrigdosierte butyratzusammensetzungen
AU4988100A (en) * 1999-05-07 2000-11-21 Brigham And Women's Hospital Use of hmgcoa reductase inhibitors in the prevention of diseases whose pathogenesis is dependent on neovascularization
US7576131B2 (en) * 1999-06-04 2009-08-18 Metabolex, Inc. Use of (-) (3-trihalomethylphenoxy) (4-halophenyl) acetic acid derivatives for treatment of insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, hyperlipidemia and hyperuricemia
US6624194B1 (en) * 1999-06-04 2003-09-23 Metabolex, Inc. Use of (−) (3-trihalomethylphenoxy) (4-halophenyl) acetic acid derivatives for treatment of insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, hyperlipidemia and hyperuricemia
US6262118B1 (en) 1999-06-04 2001-07-17 Metabolex, Inc. Use of (-) (3-trihalomethylphenoxy) (4-halophenyl) acetic acid derivatives for treatment of insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes and hyperlipidemia
US6403646B1 (en) 1999-06-30 2002-06-11 David H. Perlmutter Method for the treatment of alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency and related pathologies
US6733779B2 (en) * 1999-08-26 2004-05-11 L. Dean Parks Method of treating benign prostatic hyperplasia and other benign prostate conditions
US6458838B1 (en) * 1999-09-28 2002-10-01 Johns Hopkins University Adrenoleukodystrophy treatments
US6864355B1 (en) 2000-05-02 2005-03-08 Yale University Inhibition of NF-κB activation by blockade of IKKβ-NEMO interactions at the NEMO binding domain
US6534537B2 (en) * 2000-01-07 2003-03-18 Kenneth Weisman Use of HMG-COA reductase inhibitors to prevent and treat BPH
US6723506B2 (en) 2000-01-20 2004-04-20 Brigham And Women's Hospital Method of identifying PAX8-PPAR gamma-nucleic acid molecules
WO2001066144A2 (en) * 2000-03-08 2001-09-13 Rhode Island Hospital, A Lifespan Partner Antineoplastic combination comprising an inhibitor of angiogenesis and an inhibitor of dna topoisomerase i enzyme activity
US6987131B1 (en) * 2000-06-26 2006-01-17 Burzynski Stanislaw R Phenylacetic acid compositions for treating or preventing hypercholesterolemia
CA2420576C (en) * 2000-08-29 2005-06-14 Nobex Corporation Immunoregulatory compounds, derivatives thereof and their use
US6538030B2 (en) 2000-09-20 2003-03-25 Yih-Lin Chung Treating radiation fibrosis
NZ526707A (en) * 2000-11-28 2005-03-24 Wyeth Corp Use of SMARC nucleic acid and polypeptide expression analysis for the diagnosis and prognosis of prostate cancer
BR0115728A (pt) 2000-11-28 2003-09-23 Wyeth Corp Análise da expressão de ácidos nucléicos kiaa e polipeptìdeos úteis no diagnóstico e tratamento de cáncer de próstata
AU2002241524A1 (en) * 2000-11-28 2002-06-11 Wyeth Expression analysis of FKBP nucleic acids and polypeptides useful in the diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer
US7033611B2 (en) * 2001-02-23 2006-04-25 Biora Bioex Ab Matrix protein compositions for guided connective tissue growth
US6495719B2 (en) 2001-03-27 2002-12-17 Circagen Pharmaceutical Histone deacetylase inhibitors
US7312247B2 (en) 2001-03-27 2007-12-25 Errant Gene Therapeutics, Llc Histone deacetylase inhibitors
US8026280B2 (en) 2001-03-27 2011-09-27 Errant Gene Therapeutics, Llc Histone deacetylase inhibitors
US7842727B2 (en) * 2001-03-27 2010-11-30 Errant Gene Therapeutics, Llc Histone deacetylase inhibitors
US8048924B2 (en) 2001-08-29 2011-11-01 Biocon Limited Methods and compositions employing 4-aminophenylacetic acid compounds
EP1291015A1 (de) 2001-09-10 2003-03-12 Lunamed AG Darreichungsformen mit verlängerter Wirkstofffreisetzung
MY131170A (en) * 2002-03-28 2007-07-31 Nissan Chemical Ind Ltd Therapeutic agent for glomerular disease
AU2003226730A1 (en) * 2002-04-10 2003-10-20 Haemato-Basics Gmbh Vitamin combination for providing protection during the chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy of malignant tumours
US20040229948A1 (en) * 2002-04-12 2004-11-18 Summar Marshall L. Method for preventing hepatic encephalopathic episodes
US8846039B2 (en) * 2002-04-26 2014-09-30 Asan Laboratories Company (Cayman), Limited Method for ameliorating pruritus
US6809118B2 (en) * 2002-07-25 2004-10-26 Yih-Lin Chung Methods for therapy of radiation cutaneous syndrome
US8163764B2 (en) * 2002-04-26 2012-04-24 Asan Laboratories Company (Cayman) Limited Skincare methods
US20030206946A1 (en) * 2002-04-26 2003-11-06 Yih-Lin Chung Methods for therapy of connective tissue disease
US8946295B2 (en) * 2002-07-25 2015-02-03 Sunny Pharmtech Inc. Histone hyperacetylating agents for promoting wound healing and preventing scar formation
US8883148B2 (en) * 2002-04-26 2014-11-11 Asan Laboratories Company (Cayman), Limited Prevention of joint destruction
US20060275370A1 (en) * 2002-07-25 2006-12-07 Yih-Lin Chung Method and compositions for treatment of epithelial damage
WO2003093798A1 (en) * 2002-05-03 2003-11-13 Thomas Jefferson University Method to follow progression of kidney disease
GB0210741D0 (en) * 2002-05-10 2002-06-19 Medical Res Council Methods of therapy
AU2003243272A1 (en) * 2002-05-22 2003-12-12 Errant Gene Therapeutics, Llc Histone deacetylase inhibitors based on alpha-ketoepoxide compounds
US7115563B2 (en) * 2002-05-29 2006-10-03 Insignion Holding Limited Composition and its therapeutic use
CA2506504A1 (en) * 2002-11-20 2004-06-03 Errant Gene Therapeutics, Llc Treatment of lung cells with histone deacetylase inhibitors
US7199259B2 (en) * 2003-06-20 2007-04-03 Metabolex, Inc. Resolution of α-(phenoxy)phenylacetic acid derivatives
US20050100537A1 (en) * 2003-11-10 2005-05-12 Evans Gregory S. Methods and kits for reducing cellular damage, inhibiting free radical production, and scavenging free radicals in mammals
US20050182122A1 (en) * 2003-11-20 2005-08-18 Bello Carlo L. Method of treating abnormal cell growth using indolinone compounds
US8617550B2 (en) * 2003-12-19 2013-12-31 Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha Treatment of vasculitis with IL-6 antagonist
TWI297606B (en) * 2004-01-16 2008-06-11 Nat Health Research Institutes Cancer therapy
CA3031283A1 (en) 2004-01-22 2005-08-04 University Of Miami Topical co-enzyme q10 formulations and methods of use
US20060084704A1 (en) * 2004-01-28 2006-04-20 Charles Shih Methods and compositions for enhancing degradation of nuclear receptor transcription factors and uses thereof
NZ548670A (en) * 2004-01-28 2010-05-28 Androscience Corp Enhancement of anti-androgenic activity by a combination of inhibitors targeting different steps of a steroid-dependent gene activation pathway and uses thereof
US20070264241A1 (en) * 2004-02-25 2007-11-15 Ekstrom Tomas J Compounds for Enhanced Cancer Therapy
RU2006145872A (ru) * 2004-05-25 2008-06-27 Метаболекс, Инк. (Us) Замещенные триазолы в качестве модуляторов ppar и способы их получения
EP1749000A4 (de) * 2004-05-25 2009-12-30 Metabolex Inc Bicyclische substituierte triazole als ppar-modulatoren und verfahren zu deren herstellung
PL1773767T3 (pl) 2004-07-07 2016-07-29 Biocon Ltd Synteza azowo związanych związków immunoregulacyjnych
US20060073213A1 (en) * 2004-09-15 2006-04-06 Hotamisligil Gokhan S Reducing ER stress in the treatment of obesity and diabetes
AU2005284798B2 (en) * 2004-09-15 2012-02-02 The President And Fellows Of Harvard College Reducing ER stress in the treatment of obesity and diabetes
CA2587013A1 (en) * 2004-11-08 2006-05-18 Errant Gene Therapeutics, Llc Histone deacetylase inhibitors
US8377918B2 (en) * 2005-01-31 2013-02-19 ACC Therapeutics Inc Apigenin for chemoprevention, and chemotherapy combined with therapeutic reagents
US7666676B2 (en) * 2005-05-16 2010-02-23 St. Joseph's Children's Hospital Modulating cancer cell characteristics
US20080292616A1 (en) * 2005-08-19 2008-11-27 Government Of The United Of America, Represented By The Secretary, Department Of Health And.... Topical Formulations of Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors and Methods Using the Same
KR100745821B1 (ko) * 2005-09-23 2007-08-02 에스케이 주식회사 소디움 페닐부티레이트를 이용한 약물 또는 알코올 중독,또는 조울증의 예방 및 치료용 의약 조성물
US7714131B2 (en) * 2005-09-23 2010-05-11 Metabolex, Inc. Process for the stereoselective preparation of (−)-halofenate and derivatives thereof
JP2010515685A (ja) 2007-01-08 2010-05-13 アンドロサイエンス コーポレーション (置換フェニル)−プロペナール部分を伴う化合物、その誘導体、生物学的活性およびその使用
US8710272B2 (en) 2007-01-08 2014-04-29 Androscience Corporation Compounds with (1 E, 6E)-1,7-bis-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,4-disubstituted-hepta-1,6-diene-3,5-dione structural scaffold, their biological activity, and uses thereof
US9000222B2 (en) 2007-01-08 2015-04-07 Androscience Corporation Compounds with (1E, 6E)-1,7-bis-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-4,4-disubstituted-hepta-1,6-diene-3,5-dione structural scaffold, their biological activity, and uses thereof
WO2008097491A2 (en) * 2007-02-05 2008-08-14 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Biomarkers of ionizing radiation response
AU2008282749A1 (en) 2007-07-31 2009-02-05 Androscience Corporation Compositions including androgen receptor degradation (ARD) enhancers and methods of prophylactic or therapeutic treatment of skin disorders and hair loss
JP2009078977A (ja) * 2007-09-25 2009-04-16 Japan Health Science Foundation 心筋の小胞体ストレス抑制剤
CA2711807A1 (en) * 2008-01-08 2009-07-16 Akthelia Pharmaceuticals Agonists for antimicrobial peptide systems
EP2271325A4 (de) 2008-04-11 2011-11-09 Cytotech Labs Llc Verfahren und verfwendung zur einleitung von apoptose bei krebszellen
US9063122B2 (en) * 2008-10-17 2015-06-23 Alfredo Gallegos Biomodulators for treatment or prevention of disease
WO2010105112A1 (en) * 2009-03-11 2010-09-16 Hemaquest Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Detection of short-chain fatty acids in biological samples
WO2010120931A2 (en) * 2009-04-14 2010-10-21 University Of Medicine And Dentistry Of New Jersey E2f as a target for treatment of hormone refractory prostate cancer
SG175855A1 (en) 2009-05-04 2011-12-29 Prometic Biosciences Inc Substituted aromatic compounds and pharmaceutical uses thereof
KR20180056816A (ko) 2009-05-11 2018-05-29 베르그 엘엘씨 환경대사적 전환인자(조효소 q10)를 사용한 질환의 치료 방법
US20110086869A1 (en) 2009-09-24 2011-04-14 The Trustees Of Boston University Methods for treating viral disorders
CN102802412A (zh) 2009-12-08 2012-11-28 海玛奎斯特医药公司 用于治疗红细胞病症的方法及低剂量方案
US20110245154A1 (en) 2010-03-11 2011-10-06 Hemaquest Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Methods and Compositions for Treating Viral or Virally-Induced Conditions
PL3443957T3 (pl) * 2010-10-27 2021-05-04 Liminal Biosciences Limited Związki i kompozycje stosowane w leczeniu nowotworów
JP6092844B2 (ja) 2011-04-04 2017-03-08 バーグ エルエルシー 中枢神経系腫瘍の治療方法
EP2599482A1 (de) 2011-11-30 2013-06-05 Lunamed AG Therapeutische Verwendung von niedrig dosiertem Glyceryl Tri-(4-Phenylbutyrat)
EP2599767A1 (de) 2011-11-30 2013-06-05 Lunamed AG Phenylbutyl-Derivate
EP2607367A1 (de) 2011-12-21 2013-06-26 Lunamed AG Glycerol-Phenyl-Butyrat-Derivate
EP2607366A1 (de) 2011-12-21 2013-06-26 Lunamed AG Glycerol-Phenyl-Butyrat-Ester
CN103417521B (zh) * 2012-05-15 2015-06-10 北京京朋汇药业研究发展有限公司 高原儿茶酸在制备抗肿瘤药物中的用途
EP2716167A1 (de) * 2012-10-02 2014-04-09 Lunamed AG Nichtpharmazeutische Zusammensetzung mit kurzkettigen Fettsäuren
WO2014138391A1 (en) * 2013-03-06 2014-09-12 The Johns Hopkins University Targeting glutamine metabolism in brain tumors
NZ713868A (en) 2013-04-08 2021-12-24 Berg Llc Treatment of cancer using coenzyme q10 combination therapies
SG10201907816RA (en) 2013-09-04 2019-09-27 Berg Llc Methods of treatment of cancer by continuous infusion of coenzyme q10
JP7136807B2 (ja) 2017-04-17 2022-09-13 ザ・ユニバーシティ・オブ・シカゴ ヒトの健康及び疾患の治療用途向けの短鎖脂肪酸の腸への送達用ポリマー材料
EP3976198A4 (de) 2019-05-31 2023-07-19 Viracta Subsidiary, Inc. Verfahren zur behandlung von viral assoziiertem krebs mit histon-deacetylase-inhibitoren
US11633554B1 (en) * 2019-06-11 2023-04-25 Luca Puviani Adaptive systems and methods for delivery of a medicament
KR102135026B1 (ko) * 2019-11-22 2020-07-17 한국지질자원연구원 시계열 지표수 흐름 거동 예측방법
CN114184693B (zh) * 2021-10-14 2023-10-13 重庆医科大学 4-羟苯乙酸作为标志物在制备脓毒症脑病的诊断试剂盒中的应用

Family Cites Families (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4028404A (en) * 1967-07-31 1977-06-07 Allen & Hanburys Limited Acetic acid derivatives
US3998966A (en) * 1971-11-04 1976-12-21 Syntex Corporation Anti-inflammatory, analgesic, anti-pyretic and anti-pruritic 6-substituted 2-naphthyl acetic acid derivative-containing compositions and methods of use thereof
CH576445A5 (de) * 1972-03-10 1976-06-15 Ciba Geigy Ag
CA1041541A (en) * 1974-01-14 1978-10-31 Giorgio Pifferi Process for preparing 4-cyclopropyl-methyleneoxy-3-chlorophenylacetic acid and salts thereof
GB1511645A (en) * 1974-05-31 1978-05-24 Univ Ife Sickle cell anaemia treatment
FR2416214A1 (fr) * 1978-02-02 1979-08-31 Inst Rech Scient Irs Derives d'acide naphtyl-1 acetique, leur procede de preparation et leur application therapeutique
US4282214A (en) * 1978-07-31 1981-08-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Phenylacetate anti-inflammatory composition
AU528532B2 (en) * 1978-12-18 1983-05-05 Mcniel Laboratories Acetaminophen analgesic potentiation
US4470970A (en) * 1981-07-02 1984-09-11 Burzynski Stanislaw R Purified antineoplaston fractions and methods of treating neoplastic disease
US4499299A (en) * 1981-12-30 1985-02-12 Ici Americas Inc. Pharmaceutically active phenylcarboxylic acid derivatives
JPS58194814A (ja) * 1982-05-11 1983-11-12 Nippon Shinyaku Co Ltd 免疫調節作用を有する薬剤
US4457942A (en) * 1982-08-20 1984-07-03 Brusilow Saul W Process for waste nitrogen removal
DE3440288A1 (de) * 1984-11-05 1986-05-07 Gergely, Gerhard, Dr.-Ing., Wien Pharmazeutische zubereitung mit einem gehalt an mindestens einer schleimhautreizenden substanz oder dergleichen, insbesondere profen, sowie verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
DE3678643D1 (de) * 1985-08-16 1991-05-16 Procter & Gamble Partikel mit konstanter wirkstofffreisetzung.
GB8524421D0 (en) * 1985-10-03 1985-11-06 Boots Co Plc Therapeutic agents
GB8528195D0 (en) * 1985-11-15 1985-12-18 Boots Co Plc Therapeutic compositions
GB8606762D0 (en) * 1986-03-19 1986-04-23 Boots Co Plc Therapeutic agents
CH669523A5 (de) * 1986-06-25 1989-03-31 Mepha Ag
GB8623557D0 (en) * 1986-10-01 1986-11-05 Boots Co Plc Therapeutic agents
US4788220A (en) * 1987-07-08 1988-11-29 American Home Products Corporation (Del.) Pediatric ibuprofen compositions
US4999226A (en) * 1988-06-01 1991-03-12 Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc. Pharmaceutical compositions for piperidinoalkanol-ibuprofen combination
US5032384A (en) * 1989-01-27 1991-07-16 Block Drug Company, Inc. Compositions and method for the treatment of disease
US4975465A (en) * 1989-03-28 1990-12-04 American Home Products Corporation Orally administrable ibuprofen compositions
NZ234143A (en) * 1989-06-28 1991-10-25 Mcneil Ppc Inc Aqueous pharmaceutical suspension formulation for administering substantially insoluble pharmaceutical agents
GB8920693D0 (en) * 1989-09-13 1989-10-25 Nicholas Kiwi Pty Ltd Non-effervescent ibuprofen compositions
US5204367A (en) * 1990-02-16 1993-04-20 Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institution, Inc. Novel antiviral and anti-leukemia terpene hydroquinones and methods of use
US5244922A (en) * 1990-09-04 1993-09-14 Burzynski Stanislaw R Methods for treating viral infections
WO1993007866A2 (en) * 1991-10-21 1993-04-29 Dvorit Samid Compositions and methods for therapy and prevention of cancer, aids, and anemia

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2173976C (en) 2008-02-19
HK1077204A1 (en) 2006-02-10
IL111251A0 (en) 1994-12-29
ATE388699T1 (de) 2008-03-15
EP1523982B1 (de) 2008-03-12
SI1523982T1 (sl) 2008-10-31
US5843994A (en) 1998-12-01
PT725635E (pt) 2005-05-31
EP1523982A2 (de) 2005-04-20
ES2303624T3 (es) 2008-08-16
AU702051B2 (en) 1999-02-11
NZ275673A (en) 2000-09-29
DE69434211T2 (de) 2005-12-15
DE69435086T2 (de) 2009-03-19
WO1995010271A3 (en) 1995-06-22
JP2003119130A (ja) 2003-04-23
ATE285760T1 (de) 2005-01-15
EP0725635A1 (de) 1996-08-14
DK1523982T3 (da) 2008-07-14
US5852056A (en) 1998-12-22
DE69435086D1 (de) 2008-04-24
PT1523982E (pt) 2008-06-25
ES2233931T3 (es) 2005-06-16
US5605930A (en) 1997-02-25
WO1995010271A2 (en) 1995-04-20
EP1523982A3 (de) 2005-04-27
AU7973794A (en) 1995-05-04
CA2173976A1 (en) 1995-04-20
JPH09506079A (ja) 1997-06-17
JP2005139208A (ja) 2005-06-02
JP3628694B2 (ja) 2005-03-16
JP2001253821A (ja) 2001-09-18
IL111251A (en) 2004-06-20
JP2005139209A (ja) 2005-06-02
EP0725635B1 (de) 2004-12-29
US5883124A (en) 1999-03-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69434211D1 (de) Phenylacetate und derivate, allein oder in kombination mit anderen verbindungen, zur behandlung von neoplastischen und anderen erkrankungen
ATE355374T1 (de) Therapeutische agentien und methoden ihrer verwendung zur behandlung von amyloidogenen erkrankungen
ATE399553T1 (de) Pharmazeutische zusammensetzungen mit dextromethorphan und chinidin zur behandlung von neurologischen erkrankungen
DE69636343D1 (de) Verwendung von glu-trp dipeptiden zur herstellung eines arzneimittels zur behandlung von verschiedenen gefässneubildung-assozierten erkrankungen
DE60216830D1 (de) Pharmazeutische Zusammensetzungen zur Behandlung von Störungen des ZNS oder anderen Erkrankungen
PT668763E (pt) Utilizacao de fenserina para a preparacao de medicamentos para tratar doencas do conhecimento
DE69424777T2 (de) 3,4-diarylchromane zur behandlung von dermatitis
DE68912195D1 (de) Verwendung von Pyrrolicloncarbonsäurealkylestern zur Herstellung eines Arzneimittels zur Behandlung von Ichtyosis.
ATE137965T1 (de) Verwendung von tomoxetine zur behandlung von funktionsstörungen der niedrigen harnwege
BR9809678A (pt) Derivados de triptolìdeo úteis no tratamento de doenças autoimunes
DE69111974T2 (de) Verwendung von Lithium zur Behandlung oder Prophylaxe von Molluscum contagiusum.
ITMI922742A0 (it) Composti ad attivita' terapeutica utili per il trattamento di malattieconnesse ad una carenza di glutatione, procedimento per la loro preparazione e composizioni farmaceutiche che li contengono.
ATE120447T1 (de) Polyamin-derivate als antineoplastische mittel.
DE69434002D1 (de) 2,3 diaryl-1-benzopyrame zur behandlung von dermatitis
DK0425109T3 (da) 3-substitueret-2-oxindolderivater som inhibitorer for interleukin-1-biosyntese
ATE245421T1 (de) Pharmazeutische zusammensetzung welche riluzol und gabapentin enthält zur behandung von motoneuronalen krankheiten
ATE201993T1 (de) Verwendung von olanzapine zur herstellung eines arzneimittels zur behandlung der zerebralen fokalen ischämie
MX9704887A (es) Composiciones farmaceuticas para el tratamiento de trastornos depresivos.
IT1229204B (it) Prodotto farmaceutico analgesico e anti infiammatorio per la cura delle affezioni dell'apparato muscolo scheletrico e metodo per ottenere detto prodotto.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition