DE69427386D1 - Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung - Google Patents
Flüssigkristall-AnzeigevorrichtungInfo
- Publication number
- DE69427386D1 DE69427386D1 DE69427386T DE69427386T DE69427386D1 DE 69427386 D1 DE69427386 D1 DE 69427386D1 DE 69427386 T DE69427386 T DE 69427386T DE 69427386 T DE69427386 T DE 69427386T DE 69427386 D1 DE69427386 D1 DE 69427386D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- display device
- crystal display
- liquid
- display
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1046—Polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain
- C08G73/105—Polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain with oxygen only in the diamino moiety
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/28—Electrolytic cell components
- G01N27/30—Electrodes, e.g. test electrodes; Half-cells
- G01N27/307—Disposable laminated or multilayered electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
- G02F1/133723—Polyimide, polyamide-imide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/02—Alignment layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/023—Organic silicon compound, e.g. organosilicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/02—Alignment layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/027—Polyimide
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
- G02F1/141—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent using ferroelectric liquid crystals
- G02F1/1416—Details of the smectic layer structure, e.g. bookshelf, chevron, C1 and C2
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP24132793 | 1993-09-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69427386D1 true DE69427386D1 (de) | 2001-07-12 |
DE69427386T2 DE69427386T2 (de) | 2001-10-11 |
Family
ID=17072652
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69427386T Expired - Fee Related DE69427386T2 (de) | 1993-09-28 | 1994-09-28 | Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5523128A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0645662B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69427386T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9224542D0 (en) * | 1992-11-24 | 1993-01-13 | Secr Defence | Ferroelectric liquid crystal device |
JP3447145B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-09 | 2003-09-16 | 富士通株式会社 | プロジェクター |
JPH09146097A (ja) * | 1995-11-24 | 1997-06-06 | Sharp Corp | 液晶表示装置 |
US6266121B1 (en) * | 1996-11-28 | 2001-07-24 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal display element and method of manufacturing same |
JP3861964B2 (ja) * | 1998-09-16 | 2006-12-27 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | プリンタ及び該プリンタにおける画像データの処理方法 |
US6407797B1 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2002-06-18 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research | Polymer coated long duration optical memory device and a method for the development thereof |
JP2003270652A (ja) * | 2002-03-08 | 2003-09-25 | Lg Phillips Lcd Co Ltd | 液晶拡散制御装置及び液晶表示装置の製造方法 |
CN100462818C (zh) * | 2002-03-08 | 2009-02-18 | 乐金显示有限公司 | 液晶显示器的制造方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4367924A (en) * | 1980-01-08 | 1983-01-11 | Clark Noel A | Chiral smectic C or H liquid crystal electro-optical device |
JPS57133432A (en) * | 1981-02-13 | 1982-08-18 | Canon Inc | Orienting method for liquid crystal |
JPH0756545B2 (ja) * | 1985-09-06 | 1995-06-14 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 液晶マトリツクス表示パネルの駆動法 |
JPS62280824A (ja) * | 1986-05-30 | 1987-12-05 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置の駆動方法 |
EP0282254B1 (de) * | 1987-03-09 | 1993-06-16 | Chisso Corporation | Diamino-Verbindungen und Filme zur Orientierung von Flüssigkristallen |
JPS6424234A (en) * | 1987-07-21 | 1989-01-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Driving method for liquid crystal matrix panel |
JP2768421B2 (ja) * | 1987-08-31 | 1998-06-25 | シャープ株式会社 | 強誘電性液晶表示装置の表示方法 |
CA2024445C (en) * | 1989-09-01 | 1994-11-08 | Yuko Morikawa | Liquid crystal device |
JP2571291B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-27 | 1997-01-16 | 三井東圧化学株式会社 | 液晶パネル用配向剤 |
JP2558363B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-30 | 1996-11-27 | 三井東圧化学株式会社 | 液晶パネル用配向剤 |
JP3097702B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-13 | 2000-10-10 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 新規な液晶配向処理剤 |
-
1994
- 1994-09-28 US US08/314,351 patent/US5523128A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-09-28 EP EP94307075A patent/EP0645662B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-28 DE DE69427386T patent/DE69427386T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5523128A (en) | 1996-06-04 |
EP0645662B1 (de) | 2001-06-06 |
EP0645662A1 (de) | 1995-03-29 |
DE69427386T2 (de) | 2001-10-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |