DE69424941D1 - Organische aerogele - Google Patents

Organische aerogele

Info

Publication number
DE69424941D1
DE69424941D1 DE69424941T DE69424941T DE69424941D1 DE 69424941 D1 DE69424941 D1 DE 69424941D1 DE 69424941 T DE69424941 T DE 69424941T DE 69424941 T DE69424941 T DE 69424941T DE 69424941 D1 DE69424941 D1 DE 69424941D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
organic aerogels
aerogels
organic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69424941T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69424941T2 (de
Inventor
Vos Rik De
Leon Biesmans
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUNTSMAN ICI EUROP COR LLC
Original Assignee
HUNTSMAN ICI EUROP COR LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB939315198A external-priority patent/GB9315198D0/en
Priority claimed from GB939319451A external-priority patent/GB9319451D0/en
Application filed by HUNTSMAN ICI EUROP COR LLC filed Critical HUNTSMAN ICI EUROP COR LLC
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69424941D1 publication Critical patent/DE69424941D1/de
Publication of DE69424941T2 publication Critical patent/DE69424941T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/28—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/3469—Cell or pore nucleation
    • B29C44/348—Cell or pore nucleation by regulating the temperature and/or the pressure, e.g. suppression of foaming until the pressure is rapidly decreased
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/02—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates of isocyanates or isothiocyanates only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/02—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates of isocyanates or isothiocyanates only
    • C08G18/022—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates of isocyanates or isothiocyanates only the polymeric products containing isocyanurate groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/09—Processes comprising oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates involving reaction of a part of the isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups with each other in the reaction mixture
    • C08G18/092—Processes comprising oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates involving reaction of a part of the isocyanate or isothiocyanate groups with each other in the reaction mixture oligomerisation to isocyanurate groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/2805—Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/288—Compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen
    • C08G18/2885—Compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen containing halogen atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0091—Aerogels; Xerogels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
DE69424941T 1993-07-22 1994-06-29 Organische aerogele Expired - Fee Related DE69424941T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB939315198A GB9315198D0 (en) 1993-07-22 1993-07-22 Organic aerogels
GB939319451A GB9319451D0 (en) 1993-09-21 1993-09-21 Organic aerogels
PCT/EP1994/002112 WO1995003358A1 (en) 1993-07-22 1994-06-29 Organic aerogels

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69424941D1 true DE69424941D1 (de) 2000-07-20
DE69424941T2 DE69424941T2 (de) 2000-11-02

Family

ID=26303269

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69424941T Expired - Fee Related DE69424941T2 (de) 1993-07-22 1994-06-29 Organische aerogele

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0710262B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH09501455A (de)
KR (1) KR960703975A (de)
CN (1) CN1127513A (de)
AU (1) AU676109B2 (de)
BR (1) BR9407084A (de)
CA (1) CA2166073A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69424941T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2147577T3 (de)
NZ (1) NZ268365A (de)
PT (1) PT710262E (de)
WO (1) WO1995003358A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996026915A1 (en) * 1995-02-27 1996-09-06 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Novel di- and polyamino compounds for use in the preparation of polyurethane materials
DK0826011T3 (da) * 1995-05-18 1999-10-11 Ici Plc Organiske aerogeler
US5942553A (en) * 1995-05-22 1999-08-24 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Organic aerogels
JP2001516392A (ja) * 1997-04-01 2001-09-25 ハンツマン・アイシーアイ・ケミカルズ・エルエルシー ポリイソシアネート基体のキセロゲル
CA2284473A1 (en) * 1997-04-01 1998-10-08 Huntsman Ici Chemicals Llc Polyisocyanate based aerogels
DE19718741A1 (de) 1997-05-02 1998-11-05 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur Kompaktierung von Aerogelen
DE19718740A1 (de) 1997-05-02 1998-11-05 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur Granulierung von Aerogelen
US6610764B1 (en) 1997-05-12 2003-08-26 Metabolix, Inc. Polyhydroxyalkanoate compositions having controlled degradation rates
DE19756633A1 (de) 1997-12-19 1999-06-24 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur unterkritischen Trocknung von Lyogelen zu Aerogelen
DE19801004A1 (de) 1998-01-14 1999-07-15 Cabot Corp Verfahren zur Herstellung von im wesentlichen kugelförmigen Lyogelen in wasserunlöslichen Silylierungsmitteln
KR100311458B1 (ko) * 1999-08-12 2001-10-18 김중현 입자형태의 유기 에어로겔의 제조방법
US7005181B2 (en) 2000-04-06 2006-02-28 American Aerogel Corporation Organic, open cell foam materials, their carbonized derivatives, and methods for producing same
DE102005025970A1 (de) 2005-06-03 2006-12-07 Basf Ag Poröse Polyisocyanat-Polyadditionsprodukte
GB0915814D0 (en) 2009-09-10 2009-10-07 British American Tobacco Co Smoke filtration
CN103314028B (zh) * 2010-11-04 2015-06-17 巴斯夫欧洲公司 制备气凝胶或干凝胶的方法
JP2014502991A (ja) 2011-01-20 2014-02-06 ロレアル 低い嵩密度のエアロゲル組成物をベースとするコーティングの塗布を含む美容処理方法
CA2825484A1 (en) * 2011-02-24 2012-08-30 Basf Se Method for producing powdery porous materials
KR102223500B1 (ko) * 2013-05-24 2021-03-08 바스프 에스이 다공질 재료의 제조 방법
JP6655023B2 (ja) * 2014-03-24 2020-02-26 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアＢａｓｆ Ｓｅ 多孔性材料の製造方法
CN104525132B (zh) * 2015-01-06 2017-06-13 张家港万众一芯生物科技有限公司 一种气凝胶材料及其制备方法和应用
WO2016173903A1 (en) 2015-04-27 2016-11-03 Huntsman International Llc Functionalized isocyanate based porous materials
EP3124516A1 (de) * 2015-07-28 2017-02-01 Henkel AG & Co. KGaA Organische aerogele auf basis von isocyanat und cyclischen etherpolymernetzwerken
MX2018001399A (es) 2015-08-06 2018-04-13 Huntsman Int Llc Xerogeles organicos a base de isocianato con densidad reducida.
US20180244888A1 (en) * 2015-09-23 2018-08-30 Basf Se Process for producing porous materials
PL3377568T3 (pl) * 2015-11-16 2021-05-17 Huntsman International Llc (super)hydrofobowe materiały porowate na bazie izocyjanianu
KR20180103131A (ko) * 2016-01-18 2018-09-18 바스프 에스이 다공성 재료의 제조 방법
US11248101B2 (en) * 2016-01-18 2022-02-15 Basf Se Process for producing porous materials
CN106079778A (zh) * 2016-07-28 2016-11-09 南京纳世新材料有限责任公司 气凝胶隔音绝热胶带及其制备方法
EP3652231A1 (de) * 2017-07-13 2020-05-20 Basf Se Poröse materialien mit höherer umkehrbarer wasseraufnahme
CN108285520B (zh) * 2018-01-29 2021-04-06 爱彼爱和新材料有限公司 一种聚氨酯-聚脲结构互穿气凝胶及其制备方法
WO2020173911A1 (en) 2019-02-25 2020-09-03 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Composite aerogel material
CN113710715A (zh) 2019-04-15 2021-11-26 巴斯夫欧洲公司 一种基于整体有机气凝胶的模制品
WO2021185716A1 (en) 2020-03-17 2021-09-23 Basf Se Thin and flexible thermal insulation material based on a monolithic organic aerogel

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3165483A (en) * 1961-02-23 1965-01-12 Mobay Chemical Corp Skeletal polyurethane foam and method of making same
DE1694513A1 (de) * 1966-05-21 1971-04-29 Kalle Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Folien und UEberzuegen aus stickstoffhaltigen Kunstharzen
DE1694180C3 (de) * 1967-08-09 1974-06-20 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Verfahren zur Herstellung mikroporöser Flächengebilde
US3574150A (en) * 1969-05-28 1971-04-06 Atomic Energy Commission Open-pore polyurethane product
DE3429671A1 (de) * 1984-08-11 1986-02-20 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zur herstellung von aerogelen
US5128382A (en) * 1991-11-15 1992-07-07 The University Of Akron Microcellular foams
US5478867A (en) * 1993-07-07 1995-12-26 The Dow Chemical Company Microporous isocyanate-based polymer compositions and method of preparation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1127513A (zh) 1996-07-24
BR9407084A (pt) 1996-08-13
EP0710262A1 (de) 1996-05-08
JPH09501455A (ja) 1997-02-10
ES2147577T3 (es) 2000-09-16
CA2166073A1 (en) 1995-02-02
DE69424941T2 (de) 2000-11-02
AU1280395A (en) 1995-02-20
AU676109B2 (en) 1997-02-27
NZ268365A (en) 1997-01-29
WO1995003358A1 (en) 1995-02-02
EP0710262B1 (de) 2000-06-14
PT710262E (pt) 2000-09-29
KR960703975A (ko) 1996-08-31

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee