DE69423634T2 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von individuellen rollen für verpackungsmaterialien - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von individuellen rollen für verpackungsmaterialienInfo
- Publication number
- DE69423634T2 DE69423634T2 DE69423634T DE69423634T DE69423634T2 DE 69423634 T2 DE69423634 T2 DE 69423634T2 DE 69423634 T DE69423634 T DE 69423634T DE 69423634 T DE69423634 T DE 69423634T DE 69423634 T2 DE69423634 T2 DE 69423634T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- web
- expanded
- expansion
- paper
- rollers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 140
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 177
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 42
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000760 Hardened steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008614 cellular interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009730 filament winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006249 magnetic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D5/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles
- B31D5/0039—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads
- B31D5/006—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads including controlled deformation of flat material, e.g. pleating, corrugating or embossing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/03—Wrappers or envelopes with shock-absorbing properties, e.g. bubble films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D31/00—Other methods for working sheet metal, metal tubes, metal profiles
- B21D31/04—Expanding other than provided for in groups B21D1/00 - B21D28/00, e.g. for making expanded metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31C—MAKING WOUND ARTICLES, e.g. WOUND TUBES, OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31C5/00—Making tubes or pipes without using mandrels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D5/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D5/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles
- B31D5/0039—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads
- B31D5/0065—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads including slitting and expanding flat material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D81/09—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using flowable discrete elements of shock-absorbing material, e.g. pellets or popcorn
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D2205/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles
- B31D2205/0005—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads
- B31D2205/0011—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads including particular additional operations
- B31D2205/0047—Feeding, guiding or shaping the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D2205/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles
- B31D2205/0005—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads
- B31D2205/0011—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads including particular additional operations
- B31D2205/007—Delivering
Landscapes
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
- Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Reduction Rolling/Reduction Stand/Operation Of Reduction Machine (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/119,472 US5538778A (en) | 1992-03-16 | 1993-09-10 | Method and apparatus for producing individual rolls of packing material |
| US25506294A | 1994-06-07 | 1994-06-07 | |
| PCT/US1994/010209 WO1995007225A2 (en) | 1993-09-10 | 1994-09-12 | Method and apparatus for producing individual rolls of packing material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE69423634D1 DE69423634D1 (de) | 2000-04-27 |
| DE69423634T2 true DE69423634T2 (de) | 2000-11-23 |
Family
ID=26817372
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69434910T Expired - Lifetime DE69434910T2 (de) | 1993-09-10 | 1994-09-12 | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von individuellen Rollen für Verpackungsmaterialien |
| DE69423634T Expired - Fee Related DE69423634T2 (de) | 1993-09-10 | 1994-09-12 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von individuellen rollen für verpackungsmaterialien |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69434910T Expired - Lifetime DE69434910T2 (de) | 1993-09-10 | 1994-09-12 | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von individuellen Rollen für Verpackungsmaterialien |
Country Status (18)
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6780276B2 (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2004-08-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Gap adjuster for laminating rolls |
| JP4517238B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-19 | 2010-08-04 | 株式会社オカベカミコン | 紙製緩衝材の製造方法 |
| US8501302B2 (en) * | 2009-01-02 | 2013-08-06 | Nuevopak International Limited | Off-set gears and methods of using off-set gears for producing cushioning material |
| FR2949440B1 (fr) * | 2009-09-03 | 2011-11-25 | Yannick Layer | Element de renfort d'un angle d'une caisse en carton compact |
| US11834240B2 (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2023-12-05 | David P. Goodrich | Expanded slit sheet cushioning products with novel alternating expansion patterns |
| BR112017010031B1 (pt) * | 2014-11-13 | 2021-11-30 | Ranpak Corporation | Aparelho para a conversão de uma matéria-prima em folha fendida em um produto de separação expandido |
| WO2016126473A1 (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2016-08-11 | Tepe Ted | Expandable package filler or ornament |
| CN107257733B (zh) * | 2015-02-26 | 2020-05-01 | 兰帕克公司 | 使预制狭缝的片材库存材料膨胀的垫料转换系统和方法 |
| EP3294541B1 (en) | 2015-05-13 | 2020-03-25 | Ranpak Corp. | Stock supply assembly and method for loading a dunnage conversion machine |
| BR112018003519B1 (pt) * | 2015-08-31 | 2022-07-26 | Ranpak Corporation | Máquina de conversão de material de amortecimento |
| AU2016343891A1 (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2018-06-14 | Ranpak Corp. | Low cost manual expanding-dunnage conversion apparatus |
| PL3478614T3 (pl) | 2016-06-29 | 2024-09-02 | Ranpak Corp. | Urządzenie i sposób wytwarzania zwoju materiału sztauerskiego |
| JP6895535B2 (ja) | 2017-03-24 | 2021-06-30 | ランパック コーポレイション | 伸張可能なスリットシートストック材のための可変な間隔を有するダンネージ転換機 |
| EP3609694B1 (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2021-04-28 | Ranpak Corp. | Expandable slit-sheet stock material, dunnage conversion assembly and method for expanding |
| US11401090B2 (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2022-08-02 | David Paul Goodrich | Expanded slit sheet cushioning products with novel slit pattern and paper properties |
| US11702261B2 (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2023-07-18 | David Paul Goodrich | Expanded slit sheet cushioning products with novel reduced dimension slit patterns |
| EP3645411B1 (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2024-11-27 | David P. Goodrich | Extensible paper and its use in the production of expanded slit packaging wrap and void fill products |
| CN108327968B (zh) * | 2018-03-21 | 2024-01-12 | 佛山市邦贝机械制造有限公司 | 全伺服自动分片机 |
| CN109795913A (zh) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-24 | 龚志庆 | 一种连续充气气柱袋自动切袋设备及切袋方法 |
| CN110435219B (zh) * | 2019-03-29 | 2024-11-26 | 成泰昌包装制品(深圳)有限公司 | 一种全回收环保包装结构及其制作方法 |
| CA3139692A1 (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2020-11-12 | David P. Goodrich | Embossed paper in combination with paper cushioning for shipping envelopes |
| AT523363B1 (de) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-11-15 | Khu Peter | Haltesystem für Stückgüter |
| JP7493759B2 (ja) * | 2020-06-23 | 2024-06-03 | 株式会社ネオックス | 緩衝材製造装置 |
| JP7493760B2 (ja) * | 2020-06-23 | 2024-06-03 | 株式会社ネオックス | 緩衝材供給装置 |
| US12391019B2 (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2025-08-19 | Fagerdala Singapore Pte Ltd | Container and dispensing system for expanded slit paper |
| JP7646879B2 (ja) * | 2021-06-03 | 2025-03-17 | ランパック コーポレイション | 緩衝用包装材の供給するための装置および方法 |
| CN113415494B (zh) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-10-29 | 南通迈威智能科技有限公司 | 一种自动化被子折叠装置 |
| KR102751092B1 (ko) * | 2022-03-04 | 2025-01-14 | 한국전력공사 | 전력선의 이도 측정장치 및 그 방법 |
| WO2025133767A1 (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2025-06-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Elongate tube volume filling article |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB777576A (en) * | 1954-03-17 | 1957-06-26 | Crabtree & Sons Ltd R | Improvements relating to web renewing mechanism |
| FR1218604A (fr) * | 1958-12-18 | 1960-05-11 | H Charpentier Ets | Perfectionnement aux emballages |
| US3356256A (en) * | 1965-10-23 | 1967-12-05 | Szego Joseph | Safety container for explosive fluids |
| US3431613A (en) | 1967-04-17 | 1969-03-11 | Acker Ind Inc | Sheet material forming machine |
| FR2115107A1 (enrdf_load_html_response) * | 1970-11-23 | 1972-07-07 | Woerner Liliane | |
| JPS4917672U (enrdf_load_html_response) * | 1972-05-18 | 1974-02-14 | ||
| JPS5098194U (enrdf_load_html_response) * | 1974-01-12 | 1975-08-15 | ||
| JPS5730294Y2 (enrdf_load_html_response) * | 1975-04-08 | 1982-07-02 | ||
| JPS52163483U (enrdf_load_html_response) * | 1976-06-03 | 1977-12-10 | ||
| JPS52168775U (enrdf_load_html_response) * | 1976-06-11 | 1977-12-21 | ||
| CH619416A5 (en) | 1977-11-29 | 1980-09-30 | Explosafe Sa | Method of manufacturing a filling mass or load for withstanding the effect of an explosion |
| JPS5527614U (enrdf_load_html_response) * | 1978-08-09 | 1980-02-22 | ||
| JPH0450647U (enrdf_load_html_response) * | 1990-09-04 | 1992-04-28 | ||
| WO1993018911A1 (en) * | 1992-03-16 | 1993-09-30 | Recycled Paper Products Corporation | Packing material |
-
1994
- 1994-09-12 KR KR1019960701227A patent/KR960704782A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-09-12 AU AU77960/94A patent/AU7796094A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-09-12 AT AT99115817T patent/ATE350215T1/de active
- 1994-09-12 ES ES99115817T patent/ES2281946T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-12 JP JP50881495A patent/JP3420770B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-12 EP EP94928574A patent/EP0717714B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-12 CA CA002168979A patent/CA2168979C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-12 AT AT94928574T patent/ATE190948T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-09-12 HU HU9600584A patent/HU9600584D0/hu unknown
- 1994-09-12 DE DE69434910T patent/DE69434910T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-12 PL PL94313490A patent/PL313490A1/xx unknown
- 1994-09-12 WO PCT/US1994/010209 patent/WO1995007225A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-09-12 DK DK99115817T patent/DK0978372T3/da active
- 1994-09-12 CN CN94194068A patent/CN1134687A/zh active Pending
- 1994-09-12 CZ CZ96623A patent/CZ62396A3/cs unknown
- 1994-09-12 DE DE69423634T patent/DE69423634T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-09-12 EP EP99115817A patent/EP0978372B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-12 BR BR9407529A patent/BR9407529A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-09-12 ES ES94928574T patent/ES2146257T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-28 TW TW083109947A patent/TW307713B/zh active
-
1996
- 1996-03-08 NO NO960968A patent/NO960968L/no unknown
- 1996-03-08 FI FI961088A patent/FI961088A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR9407529A (pt) | 1997-08-26 |
| DE69423634D1 (de) | 2000-04-27 |
| EP0717714B1 (en) | 2000-03-22 |
| KR960704782A (ko) | 1996-10-09 |
| WO1995007225A3 (en) | 1995-04-06 |
| CA2168979C (en) | 2008-11-25 |
| HU9600584D0 (en) | 1996-05-28 |
| DK0978372T3 (da) | 2007-05-14 |
| PL313490A1 (en) | 1996-07-08 |
| ATE190948T1 (de) | 2000-04-15 |
| ES2146257T3 (es) | 2000-08-01 |
| FI961088A0 (fi) | 1996-03-08 |
| FI961088A7 (fi) | 1996-03-08 |
| EP0717714A1 (en) | 1996-06-26 |
| JP3420770B2 (ja) | 2003-06-30 |
| CN1134687A (zh) | 1996-10-30 |
| EP0978372A2 (en) | 2000-02-09 |
| DE69434910D1 (de) | 2007-02-15 |
| TW307713B (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1997-06-11 |
| NO960968L (no) | 1996-05-02 |
| CA2168979A1 (en) | 1995-03-16 |
| AU7796094A (en) | 1995-03-27 |
| WO1995007225A2 (en) | 1995-03-16 |
| EP0978372A3 (en) | 2002-05-08 |
| ES2281946T3 (es) | 2007-10-01 |
| DE69434910T2 (de) | 2007-08-30 |
| JPH09502410A (ja) | 1997-03-11 |
| ATE350215T1 (de) | 2007-01-15 |
| CZ62396A3 (en) | 1997-02-12 |
| EP0978372B1 (en) | 2007-01-03 |
| NO960968D0 (no) | 1996-03-08 |
| HK1026175A1 (en) | 2000-12-08 |
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