DE69416230D1 - Brennkraftmaschine - Google Patents
BrennkraftmaschineInfo
- Publication number
- DE69416230D1 DE69416230D1 DE69416230T DE69416230T DE69416230D1 DE 69416230 D1 DE69416230 D1 DE 69416230D1 DE 69416230 T DE69416230 T DE 69416230T DE 69416230 T DE69416230 T DE 69416230T DE 69416230 D1 DE69416230 D1 DE 69416230D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- combustion engine
- internal combustion
- engine
- internal
- combustion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D13/00—Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing
- F02D13/02—Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing during engine operation
- F02D13/028—Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing during engine operation for two-stroke engines
- F02D13/0284—Variable control of exhaust valves only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P3/00—Liquid cooling
- F01P3/02—Arrangements for cooling cylinders or cylinder heads
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B33/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps for charging or scavenging
- F02B33/02—Engines with reciprocating-piston pumps; Engines with crankcase pumps
- F02B33/04—Engines with reciprocating-piston pumps; Engines with crankcase pumps with simple crankcase pumps, i.e. with the rear face of a non-stepped working piston acting as sole pumping member in co-operation with the crankcase
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B61/00—Adaptations of engines for driving vehicles or for driving propellers; Combinations of engines with gearing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/16—Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
- F02B75/18—Multi-cylinder engines
- F02B75/20—Multi-cylinder engines with cylinders all in one line
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B77/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not otherwise provided for
- F02B77/02—Surface coverings of combustion-gas-swept parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B77/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not otherwise provided for
- F02B77/11—Thermal or acoustic insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F1/00—Cylinders; Cylinder heads
- F02F1/18—Other cylinders
- F02F1/22—Other cylinders characterised by having ports in cylinder wall for scavenging or charging
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F3/00—Pistons
- F02F3/10—Pistons having surface coverings
- F02F3/12—Pistons having surface coverings on piston heads
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M33/00—Other apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M33/02—Other apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel or fuel-air mixture for collecting and returning condensed fuel
- F02M33/04—Other apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel or fuel-air mixture for collecting and returning condensed fuel returning to the intake passage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M69/00—Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel
- F02M69/08—Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel characterised by the fuel being carried by compressed air into main stream of combustion-air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J9/00—Piston-rings, e.g. non-metallic piston-rings, seats therefor; Ring sealings of similar construction
- F16J9/12—Details
- F16J9/24—Members preventing rotation of rings in grooves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P3/00—Liquid cooling
- F01P3/02—Arrangements for cooling cylinders or cylinder heads
- F01P2003/027—Cooling cylinders and cylinder heads in parallel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P7/00—Controlling of coolant flow
- F01P7/14—Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being liquid
- F01P2007/143—Controlling of coolant flow the coolant being liquid using restrictions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
- F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
- F02B2075/025—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle two
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/12—Other methods of operation
- F02B2075/125—Direct injection in the combustion chamber for spark ignition engines, i.e. not in pre-combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/16—Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
- F02B75/18—Multi-cylinder engines
- F02B2075/1804—Number of cylinders
- F02B2075/1812—Number of cylinders three
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B23/00—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation
- F02B23/08—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition
- F02B23/10—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition with separate admission of air and fuel into cylinder
- F02B23/101—Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition with separate admission of air and fuel into cylinder the injector being placed on or close to the cylinder centre axis, e.g. with mixture formation using spray guided concepts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F05C2201/00—Metals
- F05C2201/02—Light metals
- F05C2201/021—Aluminium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F05C2201/00—Metals
- F05C2201/04—Heavy metals
- F05C2201/0433—Iron group; Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel
- F05C2201/0448—Steel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F05C2201/00—Metals
- F05C2201/04—Heavy metals
- F05C2201/0433—Iron group; Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel
- F05C2201/0448—Steel
- F05C2201/046—Stainless steel or inox, e.g. 18-8
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F05C2225/00—Synthetic polymers, e.g. plastics; Rubber
- F05C2225/02—Rubber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F05C2251/00—Material properties
- F05C2251/04—Thermal properties
- F05C2251/042—Expansivity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5280230A JPH07109953A (ja) | 1993-10-12 | 1993-10-12 | 筒内燃料噴射式2サイクルエンジンのピストン |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69416230D1 true DE69416230D1 (de) | 1999-03-11 |
DE69416230T2 DE69416230T2 (de) | 1999-06-02 |
Family
ID=17622125
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69416230T Expired - Fee Related DE69416230T2 (de) | 1993-10-12 | 1994-10-11 | Brennkraftmaschine |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5782217A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0647804B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH07109953A (de) |
DE (1) | DE69416230T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE506343C2 (sv) * | 1996-04-09 | 1997-12-08 | Electrolux Ab | Anordning i en tvåtaktsförbränningsmotor |
JPH11182679A (ja) * | 1997-12-24 | 1999-07-06 | Sanshin Ind Co Ltd | 内燃エンジン |
JP3963292B2 (ja) * | 1998-04-24 | 2007-08-22 | ヤマハマリン株式会社 | 船外機用エンジン |
JP3593282B2 (ja) * | 1999-05-19 | 2004-11-24 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | ピストン挙動解析用センサ取付構造 |
JP3800875B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-05 | 2006-07-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 筒内噴射式火花点火内燃機関 |
US6457721B1 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-10-01 | White Consolidated Industries, Inc. | Piston ring locator |
FR2824113B1 (fr) * | 2001-04-25 | 2003-08-15 | Magneti Marelli France | Agencement d'injection directe de carburant pour moteur a combustion interne |
DE502004011549D1 (de) * | 2004-04-29 | 2010-09-30 | Ford Global Tech Llc | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verbrennungsmotors |
JP4682574B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-28 | 2011-05-11 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 摺動部材間に介在する潤滑油の油膜厚さの増加方法 |
KR20090005085A (ko) * | 2006-04-08 | 2009-01-12 | 카에스 콜벤슈미트 게엠베하 | 하나의 링 그루브가 하나의 링 캐리어를 포함하는 두 개의 링 그루브를 구비한 내연 기관용 피스톤 |
JP4479700B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-01 | 2010-06-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | V型内燃機関の冷却装置 |
JP5206595B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-12 | 2013-06-12 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の制御装置 |
EP2497930A4 (de) * | 2009-11-04 | 2013-10-02 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | Motorkühlung |
ES2399685B1 (es) * | 2011-02-17 | 2013-12-12 | Gas Gas Motos S.A. | Sistema de lubricación del pistón y el cigüeñal en motores de explosión de dos tiempos |
US20150198114A1 (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2015-07-16 | Brp-Powertrain Gmbh & Co.Kg | Piston for an internal combustion engine |
US10753312B2 (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2020-08-25 | Ai Alpine Us Bidco Inc | Annular ring groove of a piston |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE138350C (de) * | ||||
US2300518A (en) * | 1940-03-08 | 1942-11-03 | Hastings Mfg Co | Anchored piston ring assembly and piston ring anchoring device |
US2980088A (en) * | 1959-11-16 | 1961-04-18 | Cooper Bessemer Corp | Internal combustion engine |
US3149409A (en) * | 1959-12-01 | 1964-09-22 | Daimler Benz Ag | Method of producing an engine piston with a heat insulating layer |
DE2438548B2 (de) * | 1974-08-10 | 1976-09-09 | Karl Schmidt Gmbh, 7107 Neckarsulm | Kolben fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
US4075934A (en) * | 1975-12-29 | 1978-02-28 | Karl Schmidt Gmbh | Piston for internal combustion engines |
GB8328576D0 (en) * | 1983-10-26 | 1983-11-30 | Ae Plc | Reinforcement of pistons for ic engines |
JPS61187563A (ja) * | 1985-02-14 | 1986-08-21 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | 2サイクル内燃機関のピストン |
BE905141A (fr) * | 1985-07-19 | 1986-11-17 | Orbital Eng Pty | Perfectionnements relatifs a des moteurs a injection directe. |
JP2590501B2 (ja) * | 1987-12-11 | 1997-03-12 | スズキ株式会社 | 内燃機関用ピストン |
JP2681967B2 (ja) * | 1988-02-12 | 1997-11-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ピストン−ピストンリングアッセンブリ |
JPH01299364A (ja) * | 1988-05-25 | 1989-12-04 | Mitsuhiro Kanao | ピストンリング |
JPH02104950A (ja) * | 1988-10-14 | 1990-04-17 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 内燃機関のピストン |
US4934350A (en) * | 1989-01-12 | 1990-06-19 | Outboard Marine Corporation | Method to prevent piston ring rotation |
DE3937616A1 (de) * | 1989-11-11 | 1991-05-16 | Kolbenschmidt Ag | Pressgegossener leichtmetallkolben fuer verbrennungskraftmaschinen |
JPH03164549A (ja) * | 1989-11-22 | 1991-07-16 | Fuji Heavy Ind Ltd | 2サイクルエンジンのエンジン制御装置 |
JP3133311B2 (ja) * | 1990-04-24 | 2001-02-05 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 燃料噴射式2サイクルエンジン |
JPH04106556U (ja) * | 1991-02-28 | 1992-09-14 | 株式会社アツギユニシア | アルミニウム合金製ピストン |
DE4205503C2 (de) * | 1992-02-22 | 2003-06-05 | Mahle Gmbh | Kolben für Verbrennungsmotoren |
US5261362A (en) * | 1992-11-30 | 1993-11-16 | Chrysler Corporation | Piston assembly having multiple piece compression ring |
-
1993
- 1993-10-12 JP JP5280230A patent/JPH07109953A/ja active Pending
-
1994
- 1994-10-11 DE DE69416230T patent/DE69416230T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-11 EP EP94116028A patent/EP0647804B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-07-22 US US08/681,074 patent/US5782217A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0647804B1 (de) | 1999-01-27 |
DE69416230T2 (de) | 1999-06-02 |
US5782217A (en) | 1998-07-21 |
EP0647804A1 (de) | 1995-04-12 |
JPH07109953A (ja) | 1995-04-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |