DE69413481T2 - Elektrisches fahrzeug - Google Patents

Elektrisches fahrzeug

Info

Publication number
DE69413481T2
DE69413481T2 DE69413481T DE69413481T DE69413481T2 DE 69413481 T2 DE69413481 T2 DE 69413481T2 DE 69413481 T DE69413481 T DE 69413481T DE 69413481 T DE69413481 T DE 69413481T DE 69413481 T2 DE69413481 T2 DE 69413481T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
electric vehicle
vehicle
electric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69413481T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69413481D1 (de
Inventor
Takeshi Seto
Hirokazu Sekino
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seiko Epson Corp
Original Assignee
Seiko Epson Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seiko Epson Corp filed Critical Seiko Epson Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69413481D1 publication Critical patent/DE69413481D1/de
Publication of DE69413481T2 publication Critical patent/DE69413481T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L7/00—Electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles in general
    • B60L7/22—Dynamic electric resistor braking, combined with dynamic electric regenerative braking
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00357—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles
    • B60H1/00385—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for vehicles having an electrical drive, e.g. hybrid or fuel cell
    • B60H1/00392—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for vehicles having an electrical drive, e.g. hybrid or fuel cell for electric vehicles having only electric drive means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00492—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices comprising regenerative heating or cooling means, e.g. heat accumulators
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/32—Cooling devices
    • B60H1/3204—Cooling devices using compression
    • B60H1/3205—Control means therefor
    • B60H1/3208—Vehicle drive related control of the compressor drive means, e.g. for fuel saving purposes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L1/00—Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles
    • B60L1/003—Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles to auxiliary motors, e.g. for pumps, compressors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L1/00—Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles
    • B60L1/02—Supplying electric power to auxiliary equipment of vehicles to electric heating circuits
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • B60L50/51—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells characterised by AC-motors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L7/00—Electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles in general
    • B60L7/10—Dynamic electric regenerative braking
    • B60L7/14—Dynamic electric regenerative braking for vehicles propelled by ac motors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T1/00—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles
    • B60T1/02—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels
    • B60T1/10—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels by utilising wheel movement for accumulating energy, e.g. driving air compressors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D61/00—Brakes with means for making the energy absorbed available for use
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
    • F01P11/14—Indicating devices; Other safety devices
    • F01P2011/205—Indicating devices; Other safety devices using heat-accumulators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
DE69413481T 1993-03-22 1994-03-18 Elektrisches fahrzeug Expired - Lifetime DE69413481T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6202093 1993-03-22
JP6201993 1993-03-22
JP7830293 1993-04-05
PCT/JP1994/000450 WO1994021481A1 (en) 1993-03-22 1994-03-18 Electric vehicle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69413481D1 DE69413481D1 (de) 1998-10-29
DE69413481T2 true DE69413481T2 (de) 1999-03-11

Family

ID=27297715

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69413481T Expired - Lifetime DE69413481T2 (de) 1993-03-22 1994-03-18 Elektrisches fahrzeug

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5507153A (de)
EP (1) EP0640503B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3353299B2 (de)
DE (1) DE69413481T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1994021481A1 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10253707B4 (de) * 2001-11-19 2013-03-07 Denso Corporation Regeneratives Fahrzeugbremssystem
US8955345B2 (en) 2011-07-16 2015-02-17 Audi Ag Method for operating a motor vehicle in a sports operating mode
DE102017204116A1 (de) 2017-03-13 2018-09-13 Audi Ag Kälteanlage eines Fahrzeugs mit einem als Kältekreislauf für einen AC-Betrieb und als Wärmepumpenkreislauf für einen Heizbetrieb betreibaren Kältemittelkreislauf

Families Citing this family (68)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2152844B1 (es) * 1998-08-28 2001-08-16 Urroz Eduardo Romo Freno electrico por acumulacion para vehiculos ferroviarios.
US6755032B1 (en) * 2000-01-13 2004-06-29 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. Control method for a vehicle having an engine and an accessory device
US6349561B1 (en) * 2000-02-24 2002-02-26 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Refrigeration circuit for vehicular air conditioning system
DE10146477A1 (de) * 2000-09-22 2003-02-27 Sanden Corp Fahrzeugklimaanlage
DE10065303A1 (de) * 2000-12-29 2002-07-11 Siemens Ag Kraftfahrzeug mit einem Elektromotorantrieb und einer Bordstromversorgung
FR2820369B1 (fr) 2001-02-08 2003-04-18 Renault Vehicule automobile equipe d'un systeme de climatisation et procede de commande d'un tel systeme
JP2002240547A (ja) * 2001-02-16 2002-08-28 Toyota Industries Corp 車両用空調装置及びその運転方法
JP2003074476A (ja) * 2001-08-31 2003-03-12 Nippon Soken Inc 圧縮機制御装置
JP4060142B2 (ja) * 2002-07-30 2008-03-12 本田技研工業株式会社 車両用空調装置
KR100527184B1 (ko) * 2003-07-07 2005-11-08 현대자동차주식회사 전기자동차의 공조 시스템을 이용한 회생 제동 방법
US7600391B2 (en) * 2004-09-10 2009-10-13 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Coolant-based regenerative energy recovery system
JP4585842B2 (ja) * 2004-12-10 2010-11-24 株式会社日立製作所 車両電気駆動装置
JP2006149023A (ja) * 2004-11-17 2006-06-08 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 電動車両の負荷制御装置
DE102005018434A1 (de) * 2005-04-21 2006-10-26 Continental Aktiengesellschaft Kraftfahrzeug mit einer pneumatischen Niveauregelanlage
CN100411905C (zh) * 2006-03-23 2008-08-20 上海瑞华(集团)有限公司 一种混合电能超级电容车动力系统总成
CA2658684C (en) * 2006-08-10 2014-04-29 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Control apparatus for electric vehicle
JP4984808B2 (ja) * 2006-10-10 2012-07-25 トヨタ自動車株式会社 空調制御システム
US8547055B2 (en) * 2007-03-14 2013-10-01 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Method and apparatus to control electric power consumption
SE0701183L (sv) * 2007-05-15 2008-12-23 Scania Cv Ab Värmesystem för användning i ett fordon
JP5018489B2 (ja) * 2007-07-26 2012-09-05 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ 車載空調システム
EP2020727A1 (de) * 2007-08-03 2009-02-04 Iveco Motorenforschung AG Verfahren und System zum Speichern von Energie in einem Fahrzeug
EP2020728A1 (de) * 2007-08-03 2009-02-04 Iveco Motorenforschung AG Verfahren und System zum Speichern von Energie
US20090064696A1 (en) * 2007-09-11 2009-03-12 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Automotive climate system and method of controlling same
US8215432B2 (en) * 2008-05-09 2012-07-10 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Battery thermal system for vehicle
JP4686572B2 (ja) * 2008-05-14 2011-05-25 住友重機械工業株式会社 クライオポンプ、真空排気システム、及びその診断方法
WO2010071539A1 (en) * 2008-12-15 2010-06-24 Electroengine In Sweden Ab Electric motor driven vehicle, production kit for producing an electric motor driven vehicle, and a method of producing an electric motor driven vehicle
DE102009000115A1 (de) 2009-01-09 2010-07-15 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Energiemanagement eines Fahrzeugs
JP5380253B2 (ja) * 2009-11-18 2014-01-08 株式会社日立製作所 電動車両の制御システムと該制御システムを搭載した電動車両
DE102010005022A1 (de) * 2010-01-19 2011-07-21 Continental Automotive GmbH, 30165 Fahrzeug mit elektrischem Antrieb
JP2011178309A (ja) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-15 Denso Corp 車両用空調装置
US8485612B2 (en) * 2010-06-14 2013-07-16 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Method and system for controlling vehicle braking
JP5510730B2 (ja) * 2010-07-12 2014-06-04 株式会社デンソー 車両用空調制御システム
US8483897B2 (en) 2010-08-13 2013-07-09 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Vehicular propulsion systems and methods for managing the same
JP5659925B2 (ja) * 2011-04-04 2015-01-28 株式会社デンソー 車両用空調装置
DE102011075284A1 (de) * 2011-05-05 2012-11-08 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Konditionieren eines Wärme-/Kältespeichers sowie Fahrzeug mit einem Wärme-/Kältespeicher
WO2012157049A1 (ja) * 2011-05-13 2012-11-22 トヨタ自動車 株式会社 空調装置の制御装置
CN103596798B (zh) * 2011-06-07 2015-11-25 丰田自动车株式会社 电动车辆和电动车辆的控制方法
JP5743109B2 (ja) * 2012-12-18 2015-07-01 三菱自動車工業株式会社 冷媒循環装置
JPWO2014109103A1 (ja) * 2013-01-08 2017-01-19 クラリオン株式会社 空調制御装置および空調制御方法
DE102013202512B4 (de) * 2013-02-15 2016-07-21 Continental Automotive Gmbh Verfahren zur Steuerung von der Rekuperationsleistung eines rekuperationsfähigen Antriebs sowie Vorrichtung hierfür
KR101509944B1 (ko) * 2013-10-22 2015-04-07 현대자동차주식회사 에어컨 제어방법
JP2015098291A (ja) * 2013-11-20 2015-05-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 ハイブリッド車両の制御装置
US9823009B2 (en) * 2014-03-14 2017-11-21 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Method and system for de-icing a heat exchanger
EP3196061B1 (de) * 2014-07-30 2020-09-16 Creatio Irizar Group Innovation Center Aie Personenkraftwagen
US10086818B2 (en) * 2015-01-07 2018-10-02 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Systems and methods for managing vehicular energy consumption
CN105922839B (zh) * 2015-02-27 2020-04-10 马勒国际有限公司 具有驾驶距离延长的电动车辆的hvac系统
CN105196832A (zh) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-30 上海交通大学 充量自动调节的电动汽车废热回收热泵式综合热管理系统
US9878703B2 (en) 2016-03-08 2018-01-30 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Electrified vehicle with power dissipation feature
PL227463B1 (pl) * 2016-04-18 2017-12-29 Lubelska Polt Sposób i układ magazynowania ciepła albo chłodu w pojazdach z napędem elektrycznym
JP6468259B2 (ja) * 2016-08-02 2019-02-13 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両用制御システム
US10428713B2 (en) 2017-09-07 2019-10-01 Denso International America, Inc. Systems and methods for exhaust heat recovery and heat storage
CN107867200A (zh) * 2017-12-08 2018-04-03 珠海长欣汽车智能系统有限公司 一种带油分的汽车温控系统
JP6584020B2 (ja) * 2017-12-21 2019-10-02 本田技研工業株式会社 電動車両
JP6584019B2 (ja) * 2017-12-21 2019-10-02 本田技研工業株式会社 電動車両
JP6570200B2 (ja) * 2017-12-21 2019-09-04 本田技研工業株式会社 電動車両
US11833884B2 (en) * 2018-04-20 2023-12-05 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Heat exchange system for vehicle and air conditioning system for vehicle
US10392018B1 (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-08-27 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Vehicle and regenerative braking control system for a vehicle
KR102600059B1 (ko) * 2018-12-03 2023-11-07 현대자동차 주식회사 차량용 열 관리 시스템
US10889158B2 (en) 2019-02-04 2021-01-12 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Motor vehicle including a climate control system with accumulator, and corresponding method
JP7245131B2 (ja) * 2019-07-16 2023-03-23 株式会社日本クライメイトシステムズ 車両用蓄熱システム
WO2022018393A1 (en) * 2020-07-24 2022-01-27 Avid Technology Limited Energy storage and release in an electric vehicle
KR20220021201A (ko) * 2020-08-13 2022-02-22 현대자동차주식회사 차량용 열 관리 시스템
US11571944B2 (en) 2020-11-24 2023-02-07 Fca Us Llc Electric vehicle thermal system with waste heat recovery
WO2022253445A1 (en) * 2021-06-04 2022-12-08 Volvo Truck Corporation An energy management system, a fuel cell system, a vehicle and a method of controlling an energy management system
EP4113704A1 (de) * 2021-06-29 2023-01-04 Volvo Truck Corporation Kühlsystem und verfahren zur steuerung eines kühlsystems
US20230166601A1 (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-06-01 Caterpillar Global Mining Equipment Llc Brake control system for battery-powered machine
US11912167B2 (en) * 2022-01-20 2024-02-27 Hyundai Translead Regenerative retarder energy system for trailers
EP4358334A1 (de) * 2022-10-18 2024-04-24 Volvo Truck Corporation Verfahren zur steuerung einer elektrischen stromquelle

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1035190B (de) * 1952-11-15 1958-07-31 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Verfahren zur Nutzbremsung fuer aus einer Wechselstromfahrleitung gespeiste und ueber Stromrichter mit Gleichstrom-motoren betriebene Fahrzeuge
US3918543A (en) * 1973-12-26 1975-11-11 Norman Halem System for employing the change of momentum during vehicle deceleration for accessory power
US4345197A (en) * 1980-03-03 1982-08-17 General Motors Corporation Vehicle battery charging system
JPS5784214A (en) * 1980-11-12 1982-05-26 Hitachi Ltd Motorcar air-conditioner and its driving method
JPS59102617A (ja) * 1982-12-03 1984-06-13 Diesel Kiki Co Ltd 車輌の冷房システムの制御方法
US4536697A (en) * 1983-09-09 1985-08-20 General Motors Corporation Vehicle electrical energy management system
JPS6165802A (ja) * 1984-09-10 1986-04-04 Maruzen Kasei Kk 保存料
JPS6165802U (de) * 1984-10-05 1986-05-06
KR100201267B1 (ko) * 1990-05-16 1999-06-15 가와모토 노부히코 전동차량의 회생제동장치
JPH0488301A (ja) * 1990-08-01 1992-03-23 Canon Inc 偏光変換モジュール
JPH0488301U (de) * 1990-11-30 1992-07-31
JP3154514B2 (ja) * 1991-05-31 2001-04-09 本田技研工業株式会社 車両のブレーキ装置
EP0537874B1 (de) * 1991-10-16 1995-11-29 FICHTEL & SACHS AG Bremseinrichtung für ein nicht-spurgebundenes Fahrzeug
FR2701435B1 (fr) * 1993-02-15 1995-03-31 Smh Management Services Ag Véhicule automobile à traction électrique comprenant un dispositif de récupération d'énergie.

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10253707B4 (de) * 2001-11-19 2013-03-07 Denso Corporation Regeneratives Fahrzeugbremssystem
US8955345B2 (en) 2011-07-16 2015-02-17 Audi Ag Method for operating a motor vehicle in a sports operating mode
DE102017204116A1 (de) 2017-03-13 2018-09-13 Audi Ag Kälteanlage eines Fahrzeugs mit einem als Kältekreislauf für einen AC-Betrieb und als Wärmepumpenkreislauf für einen Heizbetrieb betreibaren Kältemittelkreislauf
DE102017204116B4 (de) 2017-03-13 2022-06-15 Audi Ag Kälteanlage eines Fahrzeugs mit einem als Kältekreislauf für einen Kältebetrieb und als Wärmepumpenkreislauf für einen Heizbetrieb betreibbaren Kältemittelkreislauf
US11884134B2 (en) 2017-03-13 2024-01-30 Audi Ag Cooling system of a vehicle, comprising a coolant circuit which can be operated as a cooling circuit for an AC operation and as a heat pump circuit for a heating operation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0640503A4 (de) 1995-07-26
JP3353299B2 (ja) 2002-12-03
EP0640503B1 (de) 1998-09-23
EP0640503A1 (de) 1995-03-01
WO1994021481A1 (en) 1994-09-29
US5507153A (en) 1996-04-16
DE69413481D1 (de) 1998-10-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69413481T2 (de) Elektrisches fahrzeug
IT1273118B (it) Veicolo elettrico
DE69314380D1 (de) Elektrisches Fahrzeug
KR100334423B1 (ko) 전기자동차
BR9403143A (pt) Veículo automotor
DE69418464T2 (de) Fahrzeugstruktur
DE69526961D1 (de) Fahrzeug
DE69415742T2 (de) Fahrzeugstruktur
ATA100893A (de) Strömungsgünstiges fahrzeug
DE9309760U1 (de) Kraftfahrzeug
ITTO920059A1 (it) Veicolo elettrico
DE9308785U1 (de) Kraftfahrzeug
DE9419346U1 (de) Kraftfahrzeug
DE9318922U1 (de) Kraftfahrzeug
DE69332880D1 (de) Elektrisches fahrzeug
KR940023645U (ko) 모터
KR950018261U (ko) 전동차 출입문의 구조
BR9303270A (pt) Motor elétrico
DE9309411U1 (de) Elektromotor
DE9312008U1 (de) Elektromotor
DE9415632U1 (de) Elektromotor
KR950021685U (ko) 전동기
KR950017801U (ko) 전기자동차용 가속장치
FI954U1 (fi) Elektrisk bastuugn
DE9307572U1 (de) Fahrzeug

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition