DE69332409D1 - System und verfahren zur entsorgung giftiger abfälle - Google Patents

System und verfahren zur entsorgung giftiger abfälle

Info

Publication number
DE69332409D1
DE69332409D1 DE69332409T DE69332409T DE69332409D1 DE 69332409 D1 DE69332409 D1 DE 69332409D1 DE 69332409 T DE69332409 T DE 69332409T DE 69332409 T DE69332409 T DE 69332409T DE 69332409 D1 DE69332409 D1 DE 69332409D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
disposal
toxic waste
toxic
waste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69332409T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69332409T2 (de
Inventor
M Matthews
G Schonberg
R Fadness
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of California
Valence Corp
Original Assignee
TIPAZ Inc
University of California
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TIPAZ Inc, University of California filed Critical TIPAZ Inc
Publication of DE69332409D1 publication Critical patent/DE69332409D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69332409T2 publication Critical patent/DE69332409T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
    • A62D3/10—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by subjecting to electric or wave energy or particle or ionizing radiation
    • A62D3/15—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by subjecting to electric or wave energy or particle or ionizing radiation to particle radiation, e.g. electron beam radiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/007—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
    • B01D53/323—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00 by electrostatic effects or by high-voltage electric fields
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/75—Multi-step processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/081—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing particle radiation or gamma-radiation
    • B01J19/085—Electron beams only
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/06—Reclamation of contaminated soil thermally
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J33/00—Discharge tubes with provision for emergence of electrons or ions from the vessel; Lenard tubes
    • H01J33/02—Details
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/20—Organic substances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/20—Organic substances
    • A62D2101/22—Organic substances containing halogen
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2203/00—Aspects of processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change in the substances
    • A62D2203/10—Apparatus specially adapted for treating harmful chemical agents; Details thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708—Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80—Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • B01D2259/812—Electrons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00103—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor in a heat exchanger separate from the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2219/00153—Vacuum spaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00159—Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/008—Control or steering systems not provided for elsewhere in subclass C02F
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/305—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with electrons
DE69332409T 1992-09-08 1993-08-11 System und verfahren zur entsorgung giftiger abfälle Expired - Fee Related DE69332409T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/941,788 US5319211A (en) 1992-09-08 1992-09-08 Toxic remediation
PCT/US1993/007518 WO1994006149A1 (en) 1992-09-08 1993-08-11 Toxic remediation system and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69332409D1 true DE69332409D1 (de) 2002-11-21
DE69332409T2 DE69332409T2 (de) 2003-06-18

Family

ID=25477064

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69332409T Expired - Fee Related DE69332409T2 (de) 1992-09-08 1993-08-11 System und verfahren zur entsorgung giftiger abfälle

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US5319211A (de)
EP (1) EP0659297B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3578215B2 (de)
AU (1) AU5004293A (de)
CA (1) CA2144082C (de)
DE (1) DE69332409T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1994006149A1 (de)

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US5530255A (en) * 1990-08-17 1996-06-25 Raychem Corporation Apparatus and methods for electron beam irradiation
JPH0671134A (ja) * 1992-07-09 1994-03-15 Toshiba Corp 排ガス中の二酸化炭素除去装置および二酸化炭素除去方法
US5357291A (en) * 1992-09-08 1994-10-18 Zapit Technology, Inc. Transportable electron beam system and method
US5483074A (en) * 1995-01-11 1996-01-09 Litton Systems, Inc. Flood beam electron gun
AU4975496A (en) * 1995-02-08 1996-08-27 James Winchester Process and device for destroying hazardous compounds in incinerator flue gas
US5623183A (en) * 1995-03-22 1997-04-22 Litton Systems, Inc. Diverging beam electron gun for a toxic remediation device with a dome-shaped focusing electrode
US5621270A (en) * 1995-03-22 1997-04-15 Litton Systems, Inc. Electron window for toxic remediation device with a support grid having diverging angle holes
JP2000516382A (ja) * 1996-08-13 2000-12-05 株式会社荏原製作所 電子ビーム照射装置
JPH10216460A (ja) * 1997-01-31 1998-08-18 Hitachi Ltd 電子ビームガス処理装置
CN1172319C (zh) * 1999-01-11 2004-10-20 株式会社荏原制作所 电子束照射反应装置
RU2221636C2 (ru) * 1999-07-02 2004-01-20 Ибара Корпорейшн Устройство облучения электронным пучком и способ
US7424764B2 (en) * 1999-09-01 2008-09-16 Hagleitner Hygiene International Gmbh Brush with locking and detaching structure for disposable head
US7189978B2 (en) * 2000-06-20 2007-03-13 Advanced Electron Beams, Inc. Air sterilizing system
US6623705B2 (en) 2000-06-20 2003-09-23 Advanced Electron Beams, Inc. Gas conversion system
US6623706B2 (en) 2000-06-20 2003-09-23 Advanced Electron Beams, Inc. Air sterilizing system
US6702984B2 (en) 2000-12-13 2004-03-09 Advanced Electron Beams, Inc. Decontamination apparatus
US7183563B2 (en) * 2000-12-13 2007-02-27 Advanced Electron Beams, Inc. Irradiation apparatus
JP2002336836A (ja) * 2001-05-14 2002-11-26 Japan Atom Energy Res Inst ダイオキシン類及び／又はポリ塩化ビフェニルに汚染した固体の浄化装置
KR20030086907A (ko) * 2002-05-03 2003-11-12 김조천 전자빔과 촉매제가 포함된 휘발성 유기화합물/악취물질의하이브리드 제거장치 및 그 방법
KR100375833B1 (en) * 2002-05-16 2003-03-12 Boram E & T Co Ltd Apparatus for eliminating volatile organic compounds using electronic beam and catalyst
JP2004098035A (ja) * 2002-09-13 2004-04-02 Japan Atom Energy Res Inst 電子線照射による排煙・排ガス中のダイオキシン類の分解法
US7148613B2 (en) 2004-04-13 2006-12-12 Valence Corporation Source for energetic electrons
US20060113486A1 (en) * 2004-11-26 2006-06-01 Valence Corporation Reaction chamber
US20090205947A1 (en) * 2005-02-10 2009-08-20 John Barkanic Method for the reduction of malodorous compounds
US7656236B2 (en) 2007-05-15 2010-02-02 Teledyne Wireless, Llc Noise canceling technique for frequency synthesizer
US8179045B2 (en) 2008-04-22 2012-05-15 Teledyne Wireless, Llc Slow wave structure having offset projections comprised of a metal-dielectric composite stack
DE102011080262A1 (de) * 2011-08-02 2013-02-07 Krones Aktiengesellschaft Warmsterilisation von Wasser
US9202660B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2015-12-01 Teledyne Wireless, Llc Asymmetrical slow wave structures to eliminate backward wave oscillations in wideband traveling wave tubes
FR3006602B1 (fr) 2013-06-10 2016-01-29 Vivirad Dispositif de traitement d'au moins un flux d'effluents gazeux

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3578215B2 (ja) 2004-10-20
AU5004293A (en) 1994-03-29
EP0659297A1 (de) 1995-06-28
WO1994006149A1 (en) 1994-03-17
US5539212A (en) 1996-07-23
EP0659297B1 (de) 2002-10-16
US5319211A (en) 1994-06-07
CA2144082A1 (en) 1994-03-17
CA2144082C (en) 1999-10-12
EP0659297A4 (de) 1998-12-09
DE69332409T2 (de) 2003-06-18
JPH08504123A (ja) 1996-05-07

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: VALENCE CORP., LITTLE ROCK, ARK., US

Owner name: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, OAKLA

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee