DE69302284D1 - Fasern und folien mit verbesserter flammfestigkeit - Google Patents
Fasern und folien mit verbesserter flammfestigkeitInfo
- Publication number
- DE69302284D1 DE69302284D1 DE69302284T DE69302284T DE69302284D1 DE 69302284 D1 DE69302284 D1 DE 69302284D1 DE 69302284 T DE69302284 T DE 69302284T DE 69302284 T DE69302284 T DE 69302284T DE 69302284 D1 DE69302284 D1 DE 69302284D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- films
- fibers
- flame resistance
- improved flame
- improved
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
- D01F6/605—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides from aromatic polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/74—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polycondensates of cyclic compounds, e.g. polyimides, polybenzimidazoles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
- D06M11/24—Halides of elements of Groups 6 or 16 of the Periodic Table, e.g. chromyl chloride
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/48—Oxides or hydroxides of chromium, molybdenum or tungsten; Chromates; Dichromates; Molybdates; Tungstates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2377/00—Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2377/10—Polyamides derived from aromatically bound amino and carboxyl groups of amino carboxylic acids or of polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
- D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/974,194 US5319013A (en) | 1992-11-10 | 1992-11-10 | Fiber and film of improved flame resistance containing mixed oxides of tungsten |
PCT/US1993/010602 WO1994011549A1 (en) | 1992-11-10 | 1993-11-09 | Fibers and films of improved flame resistance |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69302284D1 true DE69302284D1 (de) | 1996-05-23 |
DE69302284T2 DE69302284T2 (de) | 1996-10-31 |
DE69302284T3 DE69302284T3 (de) | 2003-06-05 |
Family
ID=25521724
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69302284T Expired - Fee Related DE69302284T3 (de) | 1992-11-10 | 1993-11-09 | Fasern und folien mit verbesserter flammfestigkeit |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5319013A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0668942B2 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3404744B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1052040C (de) |
AU (1) | AU5591794A (de) |
BR (1) | BR9307501A (de) |
DE (1) | DE69302284T3 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1000254A1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2116393C1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1994011549A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6162538A (en) * | 1992-11-24 | 2000-12-19 | Clemson University Research Foundation | Filled cut-resistant fibers |
US5851668A (en) * | 1992-11-24 | 1998-12-22 | Hoechst Celanese Corp | Cut-resistant fiber containing a hard filler |
CN1089815C (zh) * | 1994-05-16 | 2002-08-28 | 赫希斯特人造丝公司 | 抗切纤维、含有它的纱、抗切织物及其制法和安全手套 |
AU731689B2 (en) * | 1996-08-21 | 2001-04-05 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) articles of high flame strength |
US7119036B2 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2006-10-10 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Protective apparel fabric and garment |
JP3920627B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-09 | 2007-05-30 | ヤマウチ株式会社 | 熱プレス用クッション材 |
US7309758B2 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2007-12-18 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Polybenzimidazole compounds, polymeric media, and methods of post-polymerization modifications |
US7259230B2 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2007-08-21 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Polybenzimidazole compounds, polymeric media, and methods of post-polymerization modifications |
CN101426973B (zh) * | 2006-04-24 | 2013-03-27 | 亨斯迈先进材料(瑞士)有限公司 | 提高热稳定性的方法 |
US20110004983A1 (en) * | 2008-02-12 | 2011-01-13 | Teijin Techno Products Limited | Flame-retardant resin composition, flame-retardant fiber, flame-retardant cloth and heat-resistant protective clothing |
JP2015183347A (ja) * | 2014-03-26 | 2015-10-22 | 帝人株式会社 | パラ型全芳香族ポリアミド繊維 |
EP3661643B1 (de) | 2017-08-02 | 2023-10-11 | Solvay SA | Verfahren zur herstellung eines kohlenstoffhaltigen adsorptiven formkörpers und geformter grünkörper und kohlenstoffhaltiger adsorptiver körper daraus |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH187565D (de) * | 1964-10-30 | |||
GB1102921A (en) * | 1965-02-11 | 1968-02-14 | Ici Ltd | Stabilised polyamide compositions |
US3676362A (en) * | 1970-11-30 | 1972-07-11 | Du Pont | Method for making metal oxide sols in polar organic solvents |
US3728073A (en) † | 1971-05-20 | 1973-04-17 | Clark D Co Inc | Method of making flame resistant textiles by substitution of c,h,o by mo or w |
US3954703A (en) * | 1972-06-14 | 1976-05-04 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Composition of poly(meta-phenylene isophthalamide) with additive for fabricating molded article |
GB1474031A (en) † | 1973-05-15 | 1977-05-18 | Iws Nominee Co Ltd | Flame retardant treatment of polyamide fibre material |
US4162275A (en) * | 1973-07-26 | 1979-07-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Flame-resistant fiber |
IT1207989B (it) * | 1983-11-14 | 1989-06-01 | Montepolimeri Spa | Composizioni autoestinguenti a base di copolimeri etilene/vinilacetato atti alla preparazione dimateriali espansi. |
CN1006002B (zh) * | 1986-04-08 | 1989-12-06 | 北京化学纤维研究所 | 聚丙烯纤维阻燃配方新体系 |
DE3778965D1 (de) * | 1986-05-15 | 1992-06-17 | Kolon Inc | Verfahren zur herstellung von fasern oder folien aus aromatischem polyamid. |
JPH0745579B2 (ja) * | 1986-12-17 | 1995-05-17 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | パラ配向型芳香族ポリアミド難燃性フイルムおよびその製造法 |
DE3808493A1 (de) † | 1988-03-15 | 1989-09-28 | Bayer Ag | Aromatische polyamide als flammschutzmittel-synergisten mit antidripping-wirkung fuer aliphatische polyamidformmassen und ihre verwendung |
-
1992
- 1992-11-10 US US07/974,194 patent/US5319013A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-11-09 JP JP51220094A patent/JP3404744B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-11-09 BR BR9307501A patent/BR9307501A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-11-09 DE DE69302284T patent/DE69302284T3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-11-09 AU AU55917/94A patent/AU5591794A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-11-09 EP EP94915456A patent/EP0668942B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-11-09 WO PCT/US1993/010602 patent/WO1994011549A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-11-09 RU RU95110869A patent/RU2116393C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-11-10 CN CN93121332A patent/CN1052040C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-05-23 US US08/247,366 patent/US5389326A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-09-24 HK HK97101820A patent/HK1000254A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0668942B2 (de) | 2002-10-02 |
US5389326A (en) | 1995-02-14 |
DE69302284T2 (de) | 1996-10-31 |
DE69302284T3 (de) | 2003-06-05 |
HK1000254A1 (en) | 1998-02-13 |
BR9307501A (pt) | 1999-06-29 |
JP3404744B2 (ja) | 2003-05-12 |
EP0668942B1 (de) | 1996-04-17 |
RU2116393C1 (ru) | 1998-07-27 |
CN1094101A (zh) | 1994-10-26 |
WO1994011549A1 (en) | 1994-05-26 |
JPH08503504A (ja) | 1996-04-16 |
EP0668942A1 (de) | 1995-08-30 |
CN1052040C (zh) | 2000-05-03 |
US5319013A (en) | 1994-06-07 |
AU5591794A (en) | 1994-06-08 |
RU95110869A (ru) | 1997-05-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8366 | Restricted maintained after opposition proceedings | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |