DE69300976T2 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum schnellen trocknen eines nassen, porösen gelmonolithes. - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zum schnellen trocknen eines nassen, porösen gelmonolithes.Info
- Publication number
- DE69300976T2 DE69300976T2 DE69300976T DE69300976T DE69300976T2 DE 69300976 T2 DE69300976 T2 DE 69300976T2 DE 69300976 T DE69300976 T DE 69300976T DE 69300976 T DE69300976 T DE 69300976T DE 69300976 T2 DE69300976 T2 DE 69300976T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gelmonolithes
- porous
- wet
- quickly drying
- quickly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B19/00—Other methods of shaping glass
- C03B19/12—Other methods of shaping glass by liquid-phase reaction processes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/14—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects using gases or vapours other than air or steam, e.g. inert gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/02—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
- F26B3/04—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour circulating over or surrounding the materials or objects to be dried
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/005—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by dipping them into or mixing them with a chemical liquid, e.g. organic; chemical, e.g. organic, dewatering aids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B7/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes using a combination of processes not covered by a single one of groups F26B3/00 and F26B5/00
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/904,858 US5243769A (en) | 1992-06-26 | 1992-06-26 | Process for rapidly drying a wet, porous gel monolith |
PCT/US1993/006019 WO1994000396A1 (en) | 1992-06-26 | 1993-06-23 | Process and apparatus for rapidly drying a wet, porous gel monolith |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69300976D1 DE69300976D1 (de) | 1996-01-18 |
DE69300976T2 true DE69300976T2 (de) | 1996-08-01 |
Family
ID=25419897
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69300976T Expired - Fee Related DE69300976T2 (de) | 1992-06-26 | 1993-06-23 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum schnellen trocknen eines nassen, porösen gelmonolithes. |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5243769A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0647211B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3514457B2 (de) |
AU (1) | AU668203B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2136222C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69300976T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1994000396A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH077012B2 (ja) * | 1987-08-18 | 1995-01-30 | 富士通株式会社 | 加速度センサ |
US5575079A (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 1996-11-19 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Substrate drying apparatus and substrate drying method |
US5562752A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1996-10-08 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Process of manufacturing vitreous silica product including hydrothermally treating a colloidal sol-gel |
US5473826A (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1995-12-12 | Yazaki Corporation | Process for drying sol-gel derived porous bodies at elevated subcritical temperatures and pressures |
KR960010901A (ko) * | 1994-09-30 | 1996-04-20 | 김광호 | 고체 유기화합물 전용 버블러 장치 |
CA2161160C (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 2000-01-04 | Edwin Arthur Chandross | Fabrication including sol-gel float processing |
US5680713A (en) * | 1996-03-05 | 1997-10-28 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the subcritical drying of aerogels |
US5875564A (en) * | 1997-08-19 | 1999-03-02 | Yazaki Corporation | Method and apparatus for drying wet porous bodies under subcritical temperatures and pressures |
US6248168B1 (en) * | 1997-12-15 | 2001-06-19 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Spin coating apparatus including aging unit and solvent replacement unit |
US6158244A (en) * | 1998-03-16 | 2000-12-12 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Method of producing optical quality glass having a selected refractive index |
US6620368B1 (en) | 2000-07-13 | 2003-09-16 | Simax Technologies, Inc. | Sol-gel process for production of oxide-based glass and ceramic articles |
US6758913B1 (en) | 2000-10-12 | 2004-07-06 | General Electric Company | Method of cleaning pressurized containers containing anhydrous ammonia |
US6793740B1 (en) | 2000-10-12 | 2004-09-21 | General Electric Company | Method for cleaning pressurized containers containing moisture sensitive chemicals |
US6635119B1 (en) | 2000-10-12 | 2003-10-21 | General Electric Company | Method of cleaning pressurized containers containing liquified petroleum gas |
US6539961B1 (en) | 2000-10-12 | 2003-04-01 | General Electric Company | System for cleaning pressurized containers such as mobile railcars |
US6926776B1 (en) | 2000-10-12 | 2005-08-09 | General Electric Company | Method for cleaning pressurized containers containing chlorine gas or sulfur dioxide gas |
US6443166B1 (en) | 2000-10-12 | 2002-09-03 | General Electric Company | Method of cleaning a pressurized container |
US6532684B1 (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2003-03-18 | General Electric Company | System for cleaning pressurized containers |
ATE367565T1 (de) * | 2000-12-20 | 2007-08-15 | Yazaki Corp | Vorrichtung und entsprechendes verfahren zur schnellvernetzung von sol-gel-beschichtungen |
US6508014B2 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2003-01-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method of drying substrates |
US7125912B2 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2006-10-24 | Simax Technologies, Inc. | Doped sol-gel materials and method of manufacture utilizing reduced mixing temperatures |
US7026362B2 (en) | 2001-10-09 | 2006-04-11 | Simax Technologies, Inc. | Sol-gel process utilizing reduced mixing temperatures |
US6928220B2 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2005-08-09 | Simax Technologies, Inc. | Sol-gel-derived optical fiber preform and method of manufacture |
US7000885B2 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2006-02-21 | Simax Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for forming a sol-gel monolith utilizing multiple casting |
US7001568B2 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2006-02-21 | Simax Technologies, Inc. | Method of removing liquid from pores of a sol-gel monolith |
US20040194511A1 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2004-10-07 | Chih-Hsing Cheng | Sol-gel-derived halogen-doped glass |
US20030147606A1 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-07 | Shiho Wang | Sol-gel-based optical preforms and methods of manufacture |
US20040034203A1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2004-02-19 | Brook Michael A. | Polyol-modified silanes as precursors for silica |
JP2005536625A (ja) * | 2002-08-23 | 2005-12-02 | マクマスター ユニバーシティー | ポリオール修飾シラン由来シリカの形態および収縮を制御する方法および化合物 |
ITNO20030001A1 (it) | 2003-01-15 | 2004-07-16 | Novara Technology Srl | Processo sol-gel per la produzione di articoli vetrosi. |
PT103257B (pt) | 2005-04-05 | 2007-05-31 | Inst Superior Tecnico | Método de produção subcrítica de xerogéis e aerogéis monolíticos híbridos de sílica e látex modificado com grupos alcoxissilano |
ITMI20052333A1 (it) * | 2005-12-06 | 2007-06-07 | Degussa Novara Technology S P A | Procedimento sol-gel per la realizzazione di stampi per processi fotocatalitici |
US20090303660A1 (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2009-12-10 | Nair Vinod M P | Nanoporous electrodes and related devices and methods |
JP4712879B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-19 | 2011-06-29 | 公立大学法人首都大学東京 | 含水湿潤ゲルの乾燥方法及び含水湿潤ゲルの乾燥装置 |
CN101871573A (zh) * | 2010-06-03 | 2010-10-27 | 濮阳市普天化工有限公司 | 液氯汽化装置 |
CN103272539B (zh) * | 2013-05-07 | 2015-08-12 | 李光武 | 减压干燥制备气凝胶的方法 |
US10131802B2 (en) | 2015-11-02 | 2018-11-20 | Metashield Llc | Nanosilica based compositions, structures and apparatus incorporating same and related methods |
FR3086938B1 (fr) * | 2018-10-05 | 2021-05-21 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de preparation de materiau sol-gel silicate nanoporeux monolithique |
CN114034163A (zh) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-02-11 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 | 陶瓷坯干燥方法及干燥装置 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1185544B (de) * | 1963-05-10 | 1965-01-14 | Leybold Hockvakuum Anlagen G M | Mit gasfoermigem Kuehlmittel betriebene Gefriertrocknungskammer |
US4849378A (en) * | 1985-02-25 | 1989-07-18 | University Of Florida | Ultraporous gel monoliths having predetermined pore sizes and their production |
US4776867A (en) * | 1986-08-15 | 1988-10-11 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Process for molding optical components of silicate glass to a near net shape optical precision |
US4786618A (en) * | 1987-05-29 | 1988-11-22 | Corning Glass Works | Sol-gel method for making ultra-low expansion glass |
JPH01119530A (ja) * | 1987-11-02 | 1989-05-11 | Seiko Epson Corp | ガラスの製造方法 |
JPH0672742B2 (ja) * | 1989-05-12 | 1994-09-14 | 共和真空技術株式会社 | 凍結真空乾燥装置および凍結真空乾燥方法 |
US5076980A (en) * | 1990-08-01 | 1991-12-31 | Geltech, Inc. | Method of making sol-gel monoliths |
JPH06317225A (ja) * | 1993-04-30 | 1994-11-15 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | ディーゼルエンジン |
-
1992
- 1992-06-26 US US07/904,858 patent/US5243769A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-04-29 US US08/028,961 patent/US5343633A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-23 EP EP93916720A patent/EP0647211B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-23 WO PCT/US1993/006019 patent/WO1994000396A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-06-23 DE DE69300976T patent/DE69300976T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-06-23 JP JP50256194A patent/JP3514457B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-06-23 AU AU46483/93A patent/AU668203B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-06-23 CA CA002136222A patent/CA2136222C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0647211A1 (de) | 1995-04-12 |
DE69300976D1 (de) | 1996-01-18 |
AU668203B2 (en) | 1996-04-26 |
US5343633A (en) | 1994-09-06 |
EP0647211B1 (de) | 1995-12-06 |
JPH08500810A (ja) | 1996-01-30 |
CA2136222A1 (en) | 1994-01-06 |
US5243769A (en) | 1993-09-14 |
WO1994000396A1 (en) | 1994-01-06 |
JP3514457B2 (ja) | 2004-03-31 |
CA2136222C (en) | 2004-01-13 |
AU4648393A (en) | 1994-01-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: FIENER, J., PAT.-ANW., 87719 MINDELHEIM |
|
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |