DE692689C - Process for the production of crepe-like effects on surface structures made of vegetable fibers - Google Patents

Process for the production of crepe-like effects on surface structures made of vegetable fibers

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Publication number
DE692689C
DE692689C DE1935H0142761 DEH0142761D DE692689C DE 692689 C DE692689 C DE 692689C DE 1935H0142761 DE1935H0142761 DE 1935H0142761 DE H0142761 D DEH0142761 D DE H0142761D DE 692689 C DE692689 C DE 692689C
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Germany
Prior art keywords
effects
crepe
yarn
production
yarns
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1935H0142761
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German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heberlein and Co AG
Original Assignee
Heberlein and Co AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to BE416173D priority Critical patent/BE416173A/xx
Priority to NL46826D priority patent/NL46826C/xx
Priority to NL50100D priority patent/NL50100C/xx
Priority to NL46837D priority patent/NL46837C/xx
Application filed by Heberlein and Co AG filed Critical Heberlein and Co AG
Priority to DE1935H0142761 priority patent/DE692689C/en
Priority to GB7943/35A priority patent/GB453836A/en
Priority to DEH145888D priority patent/DE738559C/en
Priority to DE1935H0145947 priority patent/DE692690C/en
Priority to DEH145993D priority patent/DE716307C/en
Priority to US63808A priority patent/US2171513A/en
Priority to FR803215D priority patent/FR803215A/en
Priority to GB5494/36A priority patent/GB469138A/en
Priority claimed from GB964836A external-priority patent/GB473069A/en
Priority to FR812065D priority patent/FR812065A/en
Priority to FR814729D priority patent/FR814729A/en
Priority to US252938A priority patent/US2275851A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE692689C publication Critical patent/DE692689C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
    • D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
    • D06M11/155—Halides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/51—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/55—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof with sulfur trioxide; with sulfuric acid or thiosulfuric acid or their salts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/58—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides
    • D06M11/59—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides with ammonia; with complexes of organic amines with inorganic substances
    • D06M11/62—Complexes of metal oxides or complexes of metal salts with ammonia or with organic amines
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/68—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof
    • D06M11/70—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof with oxides of phosphorus; with hypophosphorous, phosphorous or phosphoric acids or their salts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/207—Substituted carboxylic acids, e.g. by hydroxy or keto groups; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von kreppartigen Effekten auf Flächengebilden aus pflanzlichen Faserstoffen Man kennt verschiedene Verfahren, bei denen zur Herstellung von kreppartigen Effekten auf pflanzlichen Faserstoffen durch Einwirkung von schrumpfend wirkenden Ouellungsmitteln den zu behandelnden Geweben Faserstoffe einverleibt werden, die sich gegenüber den -schrumpfend wirkenden Ouellungsmitteln verschiedenartig verhalten. So kann beispielsweise geschrumpftes, mercerisiertes Garn mit nichtmercerisiertem Garn verwoben und das so erhaltene Gewebe einer schrumpfend wirkenden Quellbehandlung unterworfen werden, wobei die nichtmercerisierten Garne sich zusammenziehen und die mercerisierten Garne wel%nförmig hervortreten sollen. Dieses Verfahren zeigt aber recht unzulängliche kreppartige Effekte, und zwar offenbar deshalb, weil das vorgeschrumpfte, mercerisierte Garn mehr oder weniger dehnbar ist und die Neigung hat, nachzugeben. Dadurch wellt sich dieses Garn zu schwach, und der kreppartige Effekt tritt infolgedessen nur unvollkommen ein.Process for the production of crepe-like effects on fabrics from vegetable fibers One knows different processes, with those for the production of crepe-like effects on vegetable fibers due to the action of shrinking active swelling agents are incorporated into the fabrics to be treated, the different types of oiling agents that have a shrinking effect behavior. For example, shrunk, mercerized yarn can be mixed with non-mercerized Interwoven yarn and the resulting fabric a shrinking swelling treatment are subjected, whereby the non-mercerized yarns contract and the mercerized yarns are supposed to emerge in a wel% n-shaped manner. This procedure shows but rather inadequate crepe effects, apparently because that pre-shrunk, mercerized yarn is more or less extensible and the inclination has to give in. As a result, this yarn curls too weakly, and the crepe-like one As a result, the effect is only imperfect.

Weiterhin ist vorgeschlagen worden, durch Schrumpfungsbehandlung kreppartige Effekte auf Geweben herzustellen, die einerseits schrumpfsichere, chlorierte und anderseits schrumpfbare, .nichtchlorierte Garne enthalten. Dieses Verfahren ist aber nur auf Wollgarne anwendbar. Weitere Möglichkeiten, kreppartige Effekte herzustellen, bestehen in der Verwendung von Mischgeweben aus Garnen pflanzlicher und tierischer Herkunft oder nach einem anderen bekannten Verfahren, bei dem Gewebe aus über die Dehnbarkeitsgrenze hinaus gedehnten Garnen und gewöhnlichen Garnen mit Seifenlösung behandelt werden. Bei dem ersteren Verfahren ist jedoch die Mitverwendung tierischer Fasern .unerläßlich, während das letztere Verfahren auf Baumwolle nur sehr schlechte Effekte ergibt.It has also been proposed to make crepe by shrinkage treatment To produce effects on fabrics that are on the one hand shrink-proof, chlorinated and on the other hand, contain shrinkable, non-chlorinated yarns. This procedure is but only applicable to woolen yarns. Further possibilities to create crepe-like effects, consist in the use of blended fabrics made from yarns of vegetable and animal origin Origin or by any other known process in which the tissue is from about the Stretch limit beyond stretched yarn and ordinary yarn with soapy solution be treated. In the former method, however, the use is more animal Fibers are essential, while the latter method is very poor on cotton Effects.

Erfindungsgemäß sollen zur Herstellung von kreppartigen Effekten auf Flächengebilden aus pflanzlichen Faserstoffen durch Einwirkung von schrumpfend wirkenden Ouellungsmitteln Flächengebilde aus vorbehandeltem Garn und rohem, mit den natürlichen Verkrustungen behaftetem Garn in losem Zustande behandelt werden.According to the invention to produce crepe-like effects Flat structures made of vegetable fibers due to the action of shrinking materials Ouellungsmittel Fabrics made of pretreated yarn and raw, with the natural Incrusted yarn are treated in a loose state.

Von dieser Verfahrensweise unterscheiden sich die bekannten Verfahrensweisen zur Herstellung von echtem Krepp, bei denen, von webtechnisch besonderen Geweben aus Überdrehten Garnen ausgehend, keine schrumpfende Laugenbehandlung im Sinne der Erfindung, sondern die. als Kreppen bekannte schwach alkalische Behandlung, z. B. in Seifenbädern, zur Anwendung gelang und deren Ersatz die viel einfacheren und wohlfeileren Schrumpfverfahren zur Herstellung von kreppartigen Effekten bezwecken.The known procedures differ from this procedure for the production of real crepe, in which, from weaving technology special fabrics Starting from over-twisted yarns, no shrinking lye treatment in the sense of Invention, but the. weakly alkaline treatment known as creping, e.g. B. in soap baths, the application succeeded and their replacement the much simpler and cheaper Shrinking process for the production of crepe Purpose of effects.

Ebensowenig sind vergleichbar die verschiedenen Veredlungsverfahren an Mischgeweben, die aus Garnen von verschiedener Herkunft, z. B. aus Baumwolle- und Kunstseidegarnen, bestehen, während nach dem neuen Verfahren nur Garne von einheitlicher I1.erkunft, z. B. von Baumwolle, verwendet und so neuartige Effekte bei geringeren Gestehungskosten erzielt werden.The different finishing processes are also not comparable blended fabrics made from yarns of various origins, e.g. B. made of cotton and rayon yarns, while according to the new process only yarns of more uniformity I 1st origin, e.g. B. of cotton, used and so new effects with minor Production costs can be achieved.

Vor den weiter oben genannten bekannten Verfahrensweisen zeichnet sich das neue Verfahren sowohl in technologischer Hinsicht als auch durch verbesserte Wirkung aus. Es ist offenbar zweckmäßiger, ein Gewebe herzustellen und zu verwenden, das als eingewobene, der Schrumpfung widerstehende Fäden lediglich Rohgarne enthält, als solche Gewebe, die z. B. aus mercerisierten und nichtmercerisierten Garnen oder aus überdrehten und nichtüberdrehten Garnen zusammengesetzt sind; denn es ist umständlich und teuer, zunächst das Garn durch Mercerisieren vorzuschrumpfen und dieses Garn alsdann mit nichtgeschrumpftem Garn zu verweben, und dieselben Nachteile treffen in noch höherem Maße zu für den Fall, wo überdrehte und nichtüberdrehte Garne zusammen verwoben werden müssen.Prior to the above-mentioned known procedures, draws the new process improved in terms of both technology and technology Effect. It seems more convenient to make and use a fabric which only contains raw yarns as woven-in, shrinkage-resistant threads, as those tissues that e.g. B. from mercerized and non-mercerized yarns or are composed of twisted and untwisted yarns; because it is awkward and expensive to first pre-shrink the yarn by mercerizing and this yarn then to interweave with unshrunk yarn, and meet the same disadvantages to an even greater extent for the case where over-twisted and untwisted yarns come together must be interwoven.

Viel einfacher und billiger gelangt man nach dem neuen Verfahren nicht nur zu demselben Ziel, sondern sogar bedeutend verbesserten Endeffekten.The new process is not much easier or cheaper only for the same goal, but even significantly improved bottom-line effects.

Die erstrebte Wirkung kommt bei dem neuen Verfahren dadurch zustande, daß durch die Einwirkung der Schrumpfungsmittel das vorbehandelte Garn sich zusammenzieht, während das Rohgarn unverändert bleibt. _ Dadurch entsteht der gewünschte kreppartige Effekt, der sich in verschiedenartigster Weise auswirkt, je nachdem die rohen Effektzwirne im Gewebe verteilt sind. Beispielsweise kann das Rohgarn Streifen oder Rauten (Karos) bilden. Auch andere Flächengebilde als Gewebe, d. h. beispielsweise Wirkwaren, Strickwaren oder Geflechte, die aus vorbehandelten und rohen pflanzlichen Garnen zusammengesetzt sind, können in derselben Weise veredelt werden.With the new process, the desired effect is achieved by that the pretreated yarn contracts due to the action of the shrinkage agents, while the raw yarn remains unchanged. _ This creates the desired crepe Effect that has a wide variety of effects, depending on the raw fancy threads are distributed in the tissue. For example, the raw yarn can be stripes or diamonds (diamonds) form. Other flat structures than woven fabrics, i. H. for example hosiery, knitwear or braids, which are composed of pretreated and raw vegetable yarns can be refined in the same way.

Das vorbehandelte Garn kann nach den üblichen Verfahrensweisen, z. B. durch Brühen, Beuchen oder Bleichen, aufgeschlossen worden sein. Nach erfolgter Schrumpfung kann das Flächengebilde in beliebiger Weise, z. B. durch Bleichen, Färben oder Appretieren, weiterbehandelt werden. Durch Färben können Ton-in-Ton-Effekte erhalten werden, wenn die vorbehandelte mercerisierte Faser gegenüber der Rohfaser ein erhöhtes Farbstoffaufnahmevermögen aufweist. Der -Schrumpfungsvorgang kann mit Hilfe der bekannten schrumpfend wirkenden Quellungsmittel vollzogen werden. Trachtet man danach; einen sehr ausgeprägten, kreppartigen Effekt zu erhalten, so verwendet man v orteilhaft Alkalilauge von Mercerisierstärke.The pretreated yarn can according to the usual procedures, e.g. B. by scalding, cupping or bleaching, have been unlocked. After The fabric can shrink in any way, e.g. B. by bleaching, dyeing or finishing. Coloring can create tone-on-tone effects can be obtained when the pretreated mercerized fiber compared to the crude fiber has an increased dye uptake capacity. The shrinking process can be performed with The known shrinking swelling agents can be used. Strives one afterwards; to get a very pronounced, crepe-like effect, so used it is advantageous to use alkali from mercerizing starch.

Vereinigt man, wie dies schon früher zur Herstellung von kreppartigen Effekten vorgeschlagen wurde, das neue Verfahren mit dem üblichen Reservedruckverfahren, so lassen sich eigenartige und mannigfaltige Wirkungen erzielen. Beispielsweise wird das erfindungsgemäß aus vorbehandeltem und rohem Baumwollgarn zusammengesetzte Gewebe mit einer Gummireserve örtlich bedruckt und nach dem Trocknenlassen in losem Zustande mercerisiert. Die durch die Reserve geschützten Garne bleiben unverändert, so daß diese Teile sich als gemusterte Effekte abheben.If one unites, as was done earlier, for the manufacture of crepe Effects was proposed, the new process with the usual reserve pressure process, in this way strange and varied effects can be achieved. For example is that according to the invention composed of pretreated and raw cotton yarn Tissue printed locally with a rubber reserve and loosely after letting it dry States mercerized. The yarns protected by the reserve remain unchanged, so that these parts stand out as patterned effects.

Das vorliegende Verfahren soll vorzugsweise auf baumwollhaltigen Flächengebilden ausgeführt werden. Es können aber auch alle anderen natürlichen Faserstoffe von pflanzlicher Herkunft in der beschriebenen Weise veredelt werden. Es ist dabei gleichgültig, ob das Flächengebilde eine bestimmte natürliche pflanzliche Faserart allein oder gemischt mit anderen natürlichen pflanzlichen Faserarten enthält. Beispiele r. Baumwollmusselin, dessen Grund aus vorgebeuchtem Garn besteht und in den Effektzwirne aus rohem Baumwollgarn streifenartig- eingewebt sind, wird mit Natronlauge von 37 ° Be imprägniert, abgepreßt und 3 Minuten lang in ungespanntem Zustande bei Raumtemperatur belassen. Anschließend wird heiß ausgewaschen, abgesäuert und in üblicher Weise schonend gebleicht. Zum Schluß wird in losem Zustande getrocknet.The present method is preferably intended to be used on cotton-containing fabrics are executed. However, all other natural fibers from of vegetable origin can be refined in the manner described. It doesn't matter whether the fabric is a certain natural vegetable fiber alone or mixed with other natural vegetable fibers. Examples r. Cotton muslin, the base of which consists of pre-buckled yarn and the fancy yarn made of raw cotton yarn are woven in strips, is impregnated with sodium hydroxide solution of 37 ° Be, pressed off and leave it in the relaxed state at room temperature for 3 minutes. Afterward is washed out with hot water, acidified and gently bleached in the usual way. To the Finally, it is dried in the loose state.

Die Wirkung macht sich erkenntlich durch wellenartige Erhebungen des Effektzwirnes, die dem Gewebe einen kreppartigen Charakter verleihen.The effect is evident from the wave-like elevations of the Effect twine that gives the fabric a crepe-like character.

2. Musselin dus gebeuchter Baumwolle, ,enthaltend einzelne in Kette und Schuß rautenartig eingewebte rohe Baumwollgarne, wird mit einer Gummireserve örtlich bedruckt. Nach dem Trocknen der Reserve wird das Gewebe nach Beispiel z mercerisiert, ausgewaschen (wodurch auch die Reserve entfernt wird) und fertiggestellt.2. Muslin dus soaked cotton, containing individual ones in warp and weft, lozenge-like woven in raw cotton yarn, comes with a rubber reserve locally printed. After the reserve has dried, the fabric is z mercerized, washed out (which also removes the reserve) and finished.

Die reservierten Teile heben sich als Musterungen von dem rautenartig gemusterten Grunde ab.The reserved parts stand out as patterns from the diamond-like one patterned grounds.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE z. Verfahren zur Herstellung von kreppartigen Effekten auf Flächengebilden aus pflanzlichen Faserstoffen durch Einwirkung von schrumpfend wirkenden Qüellungsmitteln, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man Flächengebilde aus vorbehandeltem Garn und, rohem,. mit den natürlichen Verkrustungen behaftetem Garn in losem Zustande behandelt. a. Ausführungsform des Verfahrens nach Patentanspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man das Flächengebilde vor der Einwirkung schrumpfend wirkender Quellungsmittel mit .einer schrumpfungshindernden Reserve örtlich bedruckt. 0PATENT CLAIMS z. Process for the production of crepe-like effects on fabrics made of vegetable fibers through action from shrinking swelling agents, characterized in that flat structures are used made of pre-treated yarn and, raw,. afflicted with the natural incrustations Treated yarn in a loose condition. a. Embodiment of the method according to claim i, characterized in that the sheet is shrinking before the action active swelling agent with a shrinkage-preventing reserve printed locally. 0
DE1935H0142761 1935-02-16 1935-02-16 Process for the production of crepe-like effects on surface structures made of vegetable fibers Expired DE692689C (en)

Priority Applications (15)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE416173D BE416173A (en) 1935-02-16
NL46826D NL46826C (en) 1935-02-16
NL50100D NL50100C (en) 1935-02-16
NL46837D NL46837C (en) 1935-02-16
DE1935H0142761 DE692689C (en) 1935-02-16 1935-02-16 Process for the production of crepe-like effects on surface structures made of vegetable fibers
GB7943/35A GB453836A (en) 1935-02-16 1935-03-14 Process for the production of effects on textile webs
DEH145888D DE738559C (en) 1935-02-16 1935-12-08 Process for making patterned fabrics
DE1935H0145947 DE692690C (en) 1935-02-16 1935-12-11 Process for the production of patterns on textile surface structures
DEH145993D DE716307C (en) 1935-02-16 1935-12-19 Process for the production of patterns on textile surface structures
US63808A US2171513A (en) 1935-02-16 1936-02-13 Process for treating fabrics and like materials to produce effects therein and products therefrom
FR803215D FR803215A (en) 1935-02-16 1936-02-14 Process for producing crepe effects on textile bodies and formations made of vegetable fibrous materials
GB5494/36A GB469138A (en) 1935-02-16 1936-02-24 Process for the production of patterns on textile fabrics
FR812065D FR812065A (en) 1935-02-16 1936-06-23 Process for producing ornaments on textile bodies and formations by the action of swelling agents
FR814729D FR814729A (en) 1935-02-16 1936-12-09 Process for the production of ornaments on textile bodies with surfaces
US252938A US2275851A (en) 1935-02-16 1939-01-26 Process for treating fabrics and like materials to produce effects therein and products therefrom

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1935H0142761 DE692689C (en) 1935-02-16 1935-02-16 Process for the production of crepe-like effects on surface structures made of vegetable fibers
GB964836A GB473069A (en) 1936-04-01 1936-04-01 Process for the production of patterns on textile fabrics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE692689C true DE692689C (en) 1940-06-25

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1935H0142761 Expired DE692689C (en) 1935-02-16 1935-02-16 Process for the production of crepe-like effects on surface structures made of vegetable fibers

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US2171513A (en)
BE (1) BE416173A (en)
DE (1) DE692689C (en)
FR (3) FR803215A (en)
GB (2) GB453836A (en)
NL (3) NL50100C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE936087C (en) * 1944-06-02 1955-12-07 Cilander Ag Process for the finishing of fabrics

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE894387C (en) * 1938-06-17 1953-10-26 Stockhausen & Cie Chem Fab Process for producing relief effects on textile surface structures
US2611678A (en) * 1941-10-18 1952-09-23 Ginzel Heinz Transparentizing to obtain patterned cotton textiles employing resists of pigment containing aqueous oleaginous emulsions
US2531813A (en) * 1945-06-12 1950-11-28 Heberlein Patent Corp Processes for producing transparentized and crinkled cellulosic fabrics
US2531814A (en) * 1946-11-20 1950-11-28 Heberlein Patent Corp Patterned fabrics and processes for producing same
US2607655A (en) * 1948-08-03 1952-08-19 Heberlein Patent Corp Striped, creped cellulose fabrics without moire effect
US3498737A (en) * 1965-04-23 1970-03-03 Us Agriculture Process of producing sculptured lace from flat lace
TWI247830B (en) * 2004-02-17 2006-01-21 Taiwan Textile Res Inst Structure of textile featuring light transmission and thermal insulation and method of manufacturing the same
CN107675485A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-02-09 浙江越新印染有限公司 A kind of Modal acid fibrillation pre-treating technology

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE936087C (en) * 1944-06-02 1955-12-07 Cilander Ag Process for the finishing of fabrics

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Publication number Publication date
BE416173A (en)
US2171513A (en) 1939-08-29
NL50100C (en)
NL46826C (en)
GB453836A (en) 1936-09-14
FR812065A (en) 1937-05-29
GB469138A (en) 1937-07-20
FR814729A (en) 1937-06-28
NL46837C (en)
US2275851A (en) 1942-03-10
FR803215A (en) 1936-09-25

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