DE69128579D1 - Verfahren zum thermischen abbau von polymeren - Google Patents

Verfahren zum thermischen abbau von polymeren

Info

Publication number
DE69128579D1
DE69128579D1 DE69128579T DE69128579T DE69128579D1 DE 69128579 D1 DE69128579 D1 DE 69128579D1 DE 69128579 T DE69128579 T DE 69128579T DE 69128579 T DE69128579 T DE 69128579T DE 69128579 D1 DE69128579 D1 DE 69128579D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
thermally degrading
degrading polymers
polymers
thermally
degrading
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69128579T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69128579T2 (de
Inventor
Eigo Miura
Takashi Yamanaka
Ryoji Ohori
Akio Ohdaira
Kenichi Nishiwaki
Yoshikuni Itoh
Yoshinori Morita
Hajime Inagaki
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsui Chemicals Inc
Original Assignee
Mitsui Petrochemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2094498A external-priority patent/JPH03292305A/ja
Priority claimed from JP2123865A external-priority patent/JP3020555B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP2170438A external-priority patent/JP2991463B2/ja
Application filed by Mitsui Petrochemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsui Petrochemical Industries Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69128579D1 publication Critical patent/DE69128579D1/de
Publication of DE69128579T2 publication Critical patent/DE69128579T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2415Tubular reactors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/50Partial depolymerisation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00132Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00162Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00164Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
    • B01J2219/00166Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow controlling the residence time inside the reactor vessel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00168Controlling or regulating processes controlling the viscosity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00184Controlling or regulating processes controlling the weight of reactants in the reactor vessel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/302Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/30203Saddle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/302Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/30207Sphere
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/302Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/30215Toroid or ring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/302Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/30223Cylinder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/304Composition or microstructure of the elements
    • B01J2219/30408Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/304Composition or microstructure of the elements
    • B01J2219/30416Ceramic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/022Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2810/00Chemical modification of a polymer
    • C08F2810/10Chemical modification of a polymer including a reactive processing step which leads, inter alia, to morphological and/or rheological modifications, e.g. visbreaking

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
DE69128579T 1990-04-10 1991-04-10 Verfahren zum thermischen abbau von polymeren Expired - Lifetime DE69128579T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2094498A JPH03292305A (ja) 1990-04-10 1990-04-10 ポリマーの熱減成方法
JP2123865A JP3020555B2 (ja) 1990-05-14 1990-05-14 熱分解ワックスの製造方法
JP2170438A JP2991463B2 (ja) 1990-06-28 1990-06-28 熱分解ワックスの製造方法
PCT/JP1991/000471 WO1991015521A1 (fr) 1990-04-10 1991-04-10 Procede de decomposition thermique d'un polymere

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69128579D1 true DE69128579D1 (de) 1998-02-12
DE69128579T2 DE69128579T2 (de) 1998-05-28

Family

ID=27307565

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69128579T Expired - Lifetime DE69128579T2 (de) 1990-04-10 1991-04-10 Verfahren zum thermischen abbau von polymeren

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5292862A (de)
EP (1) EP0474889B1 (de)
KR (1) KR940005544B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2058992C (de)
DE (1) DE69128579T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1991015521A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4224990A1 (de) * 1992-07-29 1994-02-03 Guenter Hufschmid Wiederverwertung von Polyolefinabfällen durch thermischen, oxidativen bzw. katalytischen Abbau zu Polyolefinwachsen, Polyolefinharzen oder durch Oxidation zu oxidierten Polyolefinen
DE4407643A1 (de) * 1994-03-08 1995-09-14 Deurex Wachs Chemie Gmbh Wiederverwertung und Verarbeitung von polyolefinischen Kunststoffabfällen zu mikronisierten Polyolefinwachsen, mikronisierten Polyolefinharzen und mikronisierten niedermolekularen Polyolefinen
DE4437754A1 (de) * 1994-10-21 1996-04-25 Basf Ag Verfahren zum thermomechanischen Abbau von Polyolefinen
DE19700892A1 (de) * 1997-01-14 1998-07-16 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung oxidierter Polyolefinwachse
DE19724148C1 (de) * 1997-06-07 1998-12-24 Paraffinwerk Webau Gmbh Reaktor zur Depolymerisation von Kunststoffen
DE19724144C1 (de) * 1997-06-07 1998-06-18 Paraffinwerk Webau Gmbh Reaktor zur Depolymerisation von Kunststoffen
US6060584A (en) * 1998-05-13 2000-05-09 Eastman Chemical Company Process for the degradation of polyolefins
US6433133B1 (en) 1999-11-16 2002-08-13 Eastman Chemical Company Process for reducing the weight average molecular weight and melt index ratio of polyethylenes and polyethylene products
PL211917B1 (pl) 2008-10-31 2012-07-31 Bl Lab Społka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Układ do prowadzenia termolizy odpadowych tworzyw sztucznych oraz sposób prowadzenia termolizy w sposób ciągły
PL212812B1 (pl) 2009-03-14 2012-11-30 Bl Lab Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Uklad do prowadzenia termolizy odpadowych tworzyw sztucznych oraz sposób prowadzenia termolizy w sposób ciagly
US10472487B2 (en) 2015-12-30 2019-11-12 Greenmantra Recycling Technologies Ltd. Reactor for continuously treating polymeric material
US20170232416A1 (en) * 2015-12-30 2017-08-17 Greenmantra Recycling Technologies Ltd. Reactor For Continuously Treating Polymeric Material
CN108779398B (zh) 2016-02-13 2022-03-01 绿色颂歌再生科技有限公司 具有蜡添加剂的聚合物改性沥青
MX2018011492A (es) 2016-03-24 2019-02-20 Greenmantra Recycling Tech Ltd Cera como modificador de flujo de fusion y adyuvante de procesamiento para polimeros.
PT3408353T (pt) * 2016-03-31 2023-04-03 Trifol Resources Ltd Processo para a preparação de uma fluido base lubrificante compreendendo a decomposição térmica seletiva de polímero de poliolefina plástico
EP3408352A1 (de) * 2016-03-31 2018-12-05 Trifol Resources Limited Verfahren zur herstellung eines c20- bis c60-wachses aus selektiver thermischer zersetzung von kunststoffpolyolefinpolymer
JP7071346B2 (ja) 2016-09-29 2022-05-18 グリーンマントラ リサイクリング テクノロジーズ リミテッド ポリスチレン材料を処理するための反応器
KR101995951B1 (ko) * 2019-03-12 2019-07-03 주식회사 라이온켐텍 폴리올레핀 공중합체의 연속식 제조방법
CN110665450B (zh) * 2019-09-30 2021-05-18 东营市科德化工有限公司 一种顺酐生产中轻组分脱除装置
US11952545B1 (en) 2023-03-31 2024-04-09 Nexus Circular LLC Hydrocarbon compositions derived from pyrolysis of post-consumer and/or post-industrial plastics and methods of making and use thereof
US11964315B1 (en) 2023-03-31 2024-04-23 Nexus Circular LLC Hydrocarbon compositions derived from pyrolysis of post-consumer and/or post-industrial plastics and methods of making and use thereof

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2372001A (en) * 1942-02-26 1945-03-20 Du Pont Pyrolysis products of solid polymers of ethylene
DE859951C (de) * 1944-05-21 1952-12-18 Roehm & Haas G M B H Verfahren zur Umwandlung hochpolymerer Verbindungen in solche von niedrigem Polymerisationsgrad und Monomere
US2835659A (en) * 1957-02-11 1958-05-20 Eastman Kodak Co Polypropylene waxes and method of making
US3087922A (en) * 1958-05-13 1963-04-30 Phillips Petroleum Co Method and apparatus for pyrolyzing polymers
US3083193A (en) * 1960-06-30 1963-03-26 Phillips Petroleum Co Pyrolysis of polyolefins in a water slurry
US3248469A (en) * 1961-08-28 1966-04-26 Phillips Petroleum Co High shear visbreaking method and apparatus
US3341621A (en) * 1963-05-31 1967-09-12 Eastman Kodak Co Thermally degraded block copolymers of propylene and 1-butene
US3519609A (en) * 1967-06-07 1970-07-07 Eastman Kodak Co Method for making polyolefin waxes by thermal degradation of higher molecular weight polyolefins in the presence of organic acids and anhydrides
BE754562A (fr) * 1969-08-09 1971-02-08 Basf Ag Procede de preparation continue de polyethylene cireux a bas poids moleculaire a partir de polyethylene solide a poids moleculaireeleve
DE3146194A1 (de) * 1981-11-21 1983-05-26 Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt Verfahren und vorrichtung zur thermischen depolymerisation von polymeren
US4710563A (en) * 1986-08-15 1987-12-01 El Paso Products Company Process for the recovery of amorphous devaporized polyalphaolefin

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69128579T2 (de) 1998-05-28
WO1991015521A1 (fr) 1991-10-17
KR940005544B1 (ko) 1994-06-20
EP0474889A4 (en) 1992-09-23
EP0474889B1 (de) 1998-01-07
CA2058992A1 (en) 1991-10-11
CA2058992C (en) 1996-10-22
EP0474889A1 (de) 1992-03-18
US5292862A (en) 1994-03-08
KR920702696A (ko) 1992-10-06

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: MITSUI CHEMICALS, INC., TOKIO/TOKYO, JP

8364 No opposition during term of opposition