DE69025858D1 - Mehrschichtmaterial, das weichen Graphit enthält und das mit einem Metall mechanisch, elektrisch und thermisch verstärkt ist und das Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung - Google Patents
Mehrschichtmaterial, das weichen Graphit enthält und das mit einem Metall mechanisch, elektrisch und thermisch verstärkt ist und das Verfahren zu seiner HerstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE69025858D1 DE69025858D1 DE69025858T DE69025858T DE69025858D1 DE 69025858 D1 DE69025858 D1 DE 69025858D1 DE 69025858 T DE69025858 T DE 69025858T DE 69025858 T DE69025858 T DE 69025858T DE 69025858 D1 DE69025858 D1 DE 69025858D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- multilayer material
- metal
- mechanically
- electrically
- production
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
- H05K9/0073—Shielding materials
- H05K9/0081—Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding
- H05K9/0088—Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding comprising a plurality of shielding layers; combining different shielding material structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/51—Metallising, e.g. infiltration of sintered ceramic preforms with molten metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/52—Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
- C04B41/88—Metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/89—Coating or impregnation for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/06—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
- F16J15/10—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with non-metallic packing
- F16J15/12—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with non-metallic packing with metal reinforcement or covering
- F16J15/121—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with non-metallic packing with metal reinforcement or covering with metal reinforcement
- F16J15/122—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with non-metallic packing with metal reinforcement or covering with metal reinforcement generally parallel to the surfaces
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/36—Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
- H01L23/373—Cooling facilitated by selection of materials for the device or materials for thermal expansion adaptation, e.g. carbon
- H01L23/3735—Laminates or multilayers, e.g. direct bond copper ceramic substrates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12472—Microscopic interfacial wave or roughness
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12486—Laterally noncoextensive components [e.g., embedded, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12625—Free carbon containing component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
- Y10T428/2804—Next to metal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
- Y10T428/2813—Heat or solvent activated or sealable
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/30—Self-sustaining carbon mass or layer with impregnant or other layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8915741A FR2654387B1 (fr) | 1989-11-16 | 1989-11-16 | Materiau multicouche comprenant du graphite souple renforce mecaniquement, electriquement et thermiquement par un metal et procede de fabrication. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69025858D1 true DE69025858D1 (de) | 1996-04-18 |
Family
ID=9387933
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69025858T Expired - Lifetime DE69025858D1 (de) | 1989-11-16 | 1990-11-14 | Mehrschichtmaterial, das weichen Graphit enthält und das mit einem Metall mechanisch, elektrisch und thermisch verstärkt ist und das Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5100737A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0428458B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH03197129A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE135338T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69025858D1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0428458T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2654387B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (76)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5296310A (en) * | 1992-02-14 | 1994-03-22 | Materials Science Corporation | High conductivity hydrid material for thermal management |
US5733390A (en) * | 1993-10-18 | 1998-03-31 | Ticomp, Inc. | Carbon-titanium composites |
US5906550A (en) * | 1993-10-18 | 1999-05-25 | Ticomp, Inc. | Sports bat having multilayered shell |
US6194081B1 (en) | 1993-10-18 | 2001-02-27 | Ticomp. Inc. | Beta titanium-composite laminate |
US5578384A (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1996-11-26 | Ticomp, Inc. | Beta titanium-fiber reinforced composite laminates |
US5418073A (en) * | 1993-10-25 | 1995-05-23 | Pre Finish Metals Incorporated | Method of forming noise-damping composite with externally galvanized surfaces and composite formed thereby |
GB2284867A (en) * | 1993-12-07 | 1995-06-21 | T & N Technology Ltd | Gasket |
FR2732243B1 (fr) * | 1995-03-28 | 1997-05-23 | Elf Aquitaine | Composite actif a structure feuilletee et son utilisation comme milieu reactionnel |
US5866272A (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1999-02-02 | The Boeing Company | Titanium-polymer hybrid laminates |
US6279856B1 (en) | 1997-09-22 | 2001-08-28 | Northcoast Technologies | Aircraft de-icing system |
US6237874B1 (en) | 1997-09-22 | 2001-05-29 | Northcoast Technologies | Zoned aircraft de-icing system and method |
US5934617A (en) | 1997-09-22 | 1999-08-10 | Northcoast Technologies | De-ice and anti-ice system and method for aircraft surfaces |
WO1999019908A1 (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 1999-04-22 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Thermal conductive unit and thermal connection structure using same |
US6079277A (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 2000-06-27 | The Research Foundation Of State University Of New York | Methods and sensors for detecting strain and stress |
DE19804283B4 (de) | 1998-02-04 | 2006-10-12 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Metallverstärkter Graphitschichtstoff |
US6039832A (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 2000-03-21 | The Boeing Company | Thermoplastic titanium honeycomb panel |
US6482520B1 (en) * | 2000-02-25 | 2002-11-19 | Jing Wen Tzeng | Thermal management system |
JP2004518294A (ja) * | 2001-01-22 | 2004-06-17 | パーカー−ハニフイン・コーポレーシヨン | クリーンなレリースの、相変化のターミナルインターフエース |
US20020157819A1 (en) * | 2001-04-04 | 2002-10-31 | Julian Norley | Graphite-based thermal dissipation component |
US6667100B2 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2003-12-23 | Egc Enterprises, Inc. | Ultra-thin flexible expanded graphite heating element |
US6886233B2 (en) | 2002-05-13 | 2005-05-03 | Egc Enterprises, Inc. | Method for decreasing the thickness of flexible expanded graphite sheet |
US6918438B2 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2005-07-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Finned heat sink |
US6907917B2 (en) * | 2003-01-10 | 2005-06-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Graphite-based heat sinks and method and apparatus for the manufacture thereof |
US7303820B2 (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2007-12-04 | Graftech International Holdings Inc. | Heat spreader for display device |
US7276273B2 (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2007-10-02 | Advanced Energy Technology Inc. | Heat spreader for display device |
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US8211260B2 (en) | 2003-10-14 | 2012-07-03 | Graftech International Holdings Inc. | Heat spreader for plasma display panel |
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US20050199368A1 (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2005-09-15 | Gonzales Christopher A. | Laminated fin heat sink for electronic devices |
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US20060062977A1 (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2006-03-23 | Sigler David R | Bonded lightweight structural sheet |
FR2875732B1 (fr) * | 2004-09-24 | 2008-07-04 | Carbone Lorraine Composants So | Materiau composite utilise pour la fabrication d'ailettes d'echangeurs thermiques a haute conductivite thermique |
US20060134450A1 (en) * | 2004-12-20 | 2006-06-22 | Sigler David R | Additives for improved weldable composites |
US20060134449A1 (en) * | 2004-12-20 | 2006-06-22 | Sigler David R | Weldable metal composites and methods |
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US7833630B2 (en) * | 2004-12-20 | 2010-11-16 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Weldable metal composites and methods |
US7306847B2 (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2007-12-11 | Graftech International Holdings Inc. | Heat spreader for display device |
JP4803515B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-25 | 2011-10-26 | ティーエス ヒートロニクス 株式会社 | 面間伝熱プレート |
WO2006129632A1 (ja) * | 2005-05-30 | 2006-12-07 | Kaneka Corporation | グラファイトフィルムの製造方法、およびその方法で製造されたグラファイトフィルム |
EP1746077A1 (de) * | 2005-06-21 | 2007-01-24 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Metallbeschichtete Graphitfolie |
US9087669B2 (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2015-07-21 | Graftech International Holdings Inc. | Display device having improved properties |
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US7385819B1 (en) | 2005-06-27 | 2008-06-10 | Graftech International Holdings Inc. | Display device |
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KR102359198B1 (ko) | 2016-03-31 | 2022-02-07 | 네오그라프 솔루션즈, 엘엘씨 | 노이즈 억제 조립체 |
CN106328614A (zh) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-01-11 | 厦门恒坤新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种由石墨片与金属层复合的导热片及其复合方法 |
CN107105609B (zh) * | 2017-05-25 | 2019-09-13 | 河北君业科技股份有限公司 | 一种活动组合基于石墨烯的复合吸波材料 |
US11338552B2 (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2022-05-24 | Productive Research Llc | Composite materials, vehicle applications and methods thereof |
CN110744875A (zh) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-02-04 | 北京中石伟业科技无锡有限公司 | 一种高导热复合石墨散热片及其制备方法 |
CN111690963B (zh) * | 2020-06-24 | 2022-10-04 | 上海理工大学 | 一种制备高导热性能的铜/石墨/铜叠层复合材料的方法 |
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US3010189A (en) * | 1956-02-08 | 1961-11-28 | Borg Warner | Carbon to aluminum bond |
GB991581A (en) * | 1962-03-21 | 1965-05-12 | High Temperature Materials Inc | Expanded pyrolytic graphite and process for producing the same |
US3348929A (en) * | 1962-04-16 | 1967-10-24 | Metalurgitschen Zd Lenin | Protecting carbon materials from oxidation |
US3264198A (en) * | 1962-05-31 | 1966-08-02 | Nat Steel Corp | Continuous electroplating method |
FR1362054A (fr) * | 1963-04-18 | 1964-05-29 | Lorraine Carbone | Procédé de fixation de caoutchoucs de silicone sur des charbons, et ses applications |
US3492197A (en) * | 1965-03-22 | 1970-01-27 | Dow Chemical Co | Novel compressed cohered graphite structures and method of preparing same |
JPS5313610A (en) * | 1976-07-23 | 1978-02-07 | Nippon Carbon Co Ltd | Compound sheet materials |
US4265952A (en) * | 1978-03-23 | 1981-05-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Vermicular expanded graphite composite material |
GB2072768B (en) * | 1979-12-15 | 1983-09-01 | Flexitallic Gasket Ltd | Gaskets |
DE3117567C2 (de) * | 1980-05-02 | 1983-05-11 | Fukuvi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Fukui | Verfahren zur Bereitung formbarer, biegsamer Graphitkörnchen, sowie deren Verwendung zur Herstellung von Graphitformkörpern |
JPS57140814A (en) * | 1981-02-23 | 1982-08-31 | Japan Steel Works Ltd:The | Heat insulation method for heated metallic material |
US4471837A (en) * | 1981-12-28 | 1984-09-18 | Aavid Engineering, Inc. | Graphite heat-sink mountings |
DE3271590D1 (en) * | 1982-01-02 | 1986-07-10 | Marston Palmer Ltd | A bursting disc utilising flexible graphite |
US4455334A (en) * | 1982-05-21 | 1984-06-19 | Nippon Pillar Packing Co. Ltd. | Molded gland packing |
GB2128691B (en) * | 1982-10-01 | 1986-01-22 | T & N Materials Res Ltd | Making graphite gaskets |
DE3309338C2 (de) * | 1983-03-16 | 1986-04-17 | Kempchen & Co Gmbh, 4200 Oberhausen | Flachringdichtung |
GB2154675B (en) * | 1984-02-25 | 1987-03-18 | Flexitallic Ltd | Graphite web material for making gaskets |
US4647714A (en) * | 1984-12-28 | 1987-03-03 | Sohwa Laminate Printing Co., Ltd. | Composite sheet material for magnetic and electronic shielding and product obtained therefrom |
FR2593638B1 (fr) * | 1986-01-30 | 1988-03-18 | Lorraine Carbone | Support pour anticathode tournante de tubes a rayons x |
US4888242A (en) * | 1986-05-27 | 1989-12-19 | Toyo Tanson Co., Ltd. | Graphite sheet material |
US4852645A (en) * | 1986-06-16 | 1989-08-01 | Le Carbone Lorraine | Thermal transfer layer |
JP2518653B2 (ja) * | 1987-07-29 | 1996-07-24 | 日本カ−ボン株式会社 | 内燃機関用ガスケット |
-
1989
- 1989-11-16 FR FR8915741A patent/FR2654387B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-11-07 US US07/610,139 patent/US5100737A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-14 EP EP90420490A patent/EP0428458B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-14 DE DE69025858T patent/DE69025858D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-14 DK DK90420490.6T patent/DK0428458T3/da active
- 1990-11-14 AT AT90420490T patent/ATE135338T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-15 JP JP2310135A patent/JPH03197129A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5100737A (en) | 1992-03-31 |
EP0428458A1 (de) | 1991-05-22 |
FR2654387B1 (fr) | 1992-04-10 |
JPH03197129A (ja) | 1991-08-28 |
EP0428458B1 (de) | 1996-03-13 |
FR2654387A1 (fr) | 1991-05-17 |
ATE135338T1 (de) | 1996-03-15 |
DK0428458T3 (da) | 1996-04-01 |
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