DE69010230D1 - Plattenwärmetauscher mit Ausprägungen. - Google Patents
Plattenwärmetauscher mit Ausprägungen.Info
- Publication number
- DE69010230D1 DE69010230D1 DE69010230T DE69010230T DE69010230D1 DE 69010230 D1 DE69010230 D1 DE 69010230D1 DE 69010230 T DE69010230 T DE 69010230T DE 69010230 T DE69010230 T DE 69010230T DE 69010230 D1 DE69010230 D1 DE 69010230D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- versions
- heat exchangers
- plate heat
- plate
- exchangers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/02—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
- F28F3/04—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element
- F28F3/042—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element in the form of local deformations of the element
- F28F3/044—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being integral with the element in the form of local deformations of the element the deformations being pontual, e.g. dimples
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/03—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits
- F28D1/0308—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other
- F28D1/0325—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having lateral openings therein for circulation of the heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another
- F28D1/0333—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having lateral openings therein for circulation of the heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another the plates having integrated connecting members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/02—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
- F28F3/025—Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being corrugated, plate-like elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/008—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for vehicles
- F28D2021/0089—Oil coolers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/454—Heat exchange having side-by-side conduits structure or conduit section
- Y10S165/464—Conduits formed by joined pairs of matched plates
- Y10S165/465—Manifold space formed in end portions of plates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/916—Oil cooler
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA000592042A CA1313183C (en) | 1989-02-24 | 1989-02-24 | Embossed plate heat exchanger |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69010230D1 true DE69010230D1 (de) | 1994-08-04 |
DE69010230T2 DE69010230T2 (de) | 1994-10-20 |
Family
ID=4139689
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69010230T Expired - Lifetime DE69010230T2 (de) | 1989-02-24 | 1990-02-16 | Plattenwärmetauscher mit Ausprägungen. |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5036911A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0384316B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH0748040B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1313183C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69010230T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2058628T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (61)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5369883A (en) * | 1989-02-24 | 1994-12-06 | Long Manufacturing Ltd. | Method for making an in tank oil cooler |
US5538077A (en) * | 1989-02-24 | 1996-07-23 | Long Manufacturing Ltd. | In tank oil cooler |
DE9104178U1 (de) * | 1991-04-06 | 1991-06-13 | Funke Wärmeaustauscher Apparatebau GmbH, 3212 Gronau | Gelöteter Plattenwärmeaustauscher |
DE4122961A1 (de) * | 1991-07-11 | 1993-01-14 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Waermeaustauscher |
US5148863A (en) * | 1992-01-15 | 1992-09-22 | Earl's Supply Co. | Modular cooler |
DE4227122C2 (de) * | 1992-08-17 | 2001-12-20 | Deutz Ag | Luft-Flüssigkeits-Wärmetauscher |
DE4308858C2 (de) * | 1993-03-19 | 2003-04-30 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Scheibenwärmetauscher |
DE4313506A1 (de) * | 1993-04-24 | 1994-10-27 | Knecht Filterwerke Gmbh | Ölkühler in Scheibenbauweise |
US5363823A (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1994-11-15 | Michael Gittlein | Oil cooler |
US5325915A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1994-07-05 | Earl's Supply Co. | Modular cooler |
US5582241A (en) * | 1994-02-14 | 1996-12-10 | Yoho; Robert W. | Heat exchanging fins with fluid circulation lines therewithin |
US5718281A (en) * | 1994-05-13 | 1998-02-17 | Contech Division, Spx Corporation | Cooler reservoir/filter holder |
SE501952C2 (sv) * | 1994-06-06 | 1995-06-26 | Valeo Engine Cooling Ab | Värmeväxlare för insättning i en tank som ingår i en fordonskylare |
DE4437877C2 (de) * | 1994-10-22 | 1997-08-07 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Wärmetauscher, insbesondere Ölkühler |
DE4441503C2 (de) * | 1994-11-22 | 2000-01-05 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Wärmetauscher, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge |
JPH08204006A (ja) * | 1995-01-27 | 1996-08-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 多層配線装置 |
JP2593879Y2 (ja) * | 1995-11-01 | 1999-04-19 | ロング マニファクチャリング リミテッド | 板型熱交換器 |
SE511071C2 (sv) * | 1996-11-19 | 1999-08-02 | Valeo Engine Cooling Ab | Plattoljekylare där flödesreducerande organ är inrättade i de närmast innanför de yttersta, belägna oljekanalerna |
US6273183B1 (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 2001-08-14 | Long Manufacturing Ltd. | Heat exchanger turbulizers with interrupted convolutions |
CA2215173C (en) * | 1997-09-11 | 2004-04-06 | Thomas F. Seiler | Stepped dimpled mounting brackets for heat exchangers |
EP0932011B1 (de) * | 1998-01-27 | 2004-04-14 | Calsonic Kansei Corporation | Ölkühlerstruktur |
US6209629B1 (en) * | 1999-07-09 | 2001-04-03 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Beaded plate for a heat exchanger and method of making same |
US6241012B1 (en) | 1999-12-10 | 2001-06-05 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Folded tube for a heat exchanger and method of making same |
US6364006B1 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 2002-04-02 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Beaded plate for a heat exchanger and method of making same |
EP1193462A3 (de) * | 2000-09-29 | 2006-04-12 | Calsonic Kansei Corporation | Wärmetauscher |
US6341649B1 (en) * | 2001-02-12 | 2002-01-29 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Aluminum plate oil cooler |
US6478080B2 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2002-11-12 | Standard Motor Products, Inc. | Fluid cooling device |
US6629561B2 (en) * | 2001-06-08 | 2003-10-07 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Module for a heat exchanger having improved thermal characteristics |
US6856037B2 (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2005-02-15 | Sony Corporation | Method and apparatus for converting dissipated heat to work energy |
TW531634B (en) * | 2002-03-08 | 2003-05-11 | Ching-Feng Wang | Counter flow type heat exchanger with integrally formed fin and tube |
DE10214467A1 (de) * | 2002-03-30 | 2003-10-09 | Modine Mfg Co | Abgaswärmetauscher für Kraftfahrzeuge |
US20040173341A1 (en) * | 2002-04-25 | 2004-09-09 | George Moser | Oil cooler and production method |
DE10218912A1 (de) * | 2002-04-27 | 2003-11-06 | Modine Mfg Co | Gewellter Wärmetauschkörper |
US6793012B2 (en) | 2002-05-07 | 2004-09-21 | Valeo, Inc | Heat exchanger |
CA2389119A1 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2003-12-04 | Christopher R. Shore | Lateral plate finned heat exchanger |
CA2423193A1 (en) | 2003-03-24 | 2004-09-24 | Dana Canada Corporation | Lateral plate surface cooled heat exchanger |
US7337832B2 (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2008-03-04 | Valeo, Inc. | Heat exchanger |
US6904963B2 (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2005-06-14 | Valeo, Inc. | Heat exchanger |
US7527087B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2009-05-05 | Valeo, Inc. | Heat exchanger |
EP1644682A1 (de) * | 2003-07-15 | 2006-04-12 | Outokumpu Copper Products Oy | DRUCK STANDHALTENDES WûRME BERTRAGUNGSROHR UNDHERSTELLUNGSVERFAHREN DAF R |
US7004242B2 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2006-02-28 | Advanced Heat Transfer, Llc | Enhanced heat exchanger apparatus and method |
US7013962B2 (en) * | 2004-07-23 | 2006-03-21 | Homayoun Sanatgar | High pressure fluid cooler |
US20060113068A1 (en) * | 2004-11-30 | 2006-06-01 | Valeo, Inc. | Multi fluid heat exchanger assembly |
US20070044953A1 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-01 | Valeo, Inc. | Heat exchanger |
US20070199685A1 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-08-30 | Valeo, Inc. | Two-fold combo-cooler |
US20070240865A1 (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-18 | Zhang Chao A | High performance louvered fin for heat exchanger |
US20080078538A1 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-03 | Ali Jalilevand | Heat exchanger plate having integrated turbulation feature |
US20080185130A1 (en) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-08-07 | Behr America | Heat exchanger with extruded cooling tubes |
US8678076B2 (en) | 2007-11-16 | 2014-03-25 | Christopher R. Shore | Heat exchanger with manifold strengthening protrusion |
US20120125580A1 (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-24 | Te-Jen Ho aka James Ho | Embossed plate external oil cooler |
RU2502932C2 (ru) | 2010-11-19 | 2013-12-27 | Данфосс А/С | Теплообменник |
RU2511779C2 (ru) * | 2010-11-19 | 2014-04-10 | Данфосс А/С | Теплообменник |
US8911620B2 (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2014-12-16 | Vesa S. Silegren | Universal spin-on oil filter adapter |
US8919512B2 (en) | 2011-03-30 | 2014-12-30 | Borgwarner Inc. | Wet clutch module with integrated heat exchanger |
US20130048261A1 (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2013-02-28 | Hs Marston Aerospace Ltd. | Heat exhanger |
US20180106558A9 (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2018-04-19 | Dana Canada Corporation | Fluid channels having performance enhancement features and devices incorporating same |
DE102014005149B4 (de) * | 2014-04-08 | 2016-01-21 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Gelöteter Wärmetauscher |
MY195637A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2023-02-03 | Panasonic Ip Man Co Ltd | Heat Exchanger and Refrigeration System Using Same |
DE102018216708A1 (de) * | 2018-09-28 | 2020-04-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Kühlplatte zur Temperierung zumindest einer Batteriezelle und Batteriesystem |
KR102676721B1 (ko) * | 2019-04-24 | 2024-06-18 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 전력변환 장치용 냉각 시스템 |
CN111238285B (zh) * | 2020-01-19 | 2021-03-02 | 西安交通大学 | 一种高强度高刚度强化换热的自适应填充结构 |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1690501A (en) * | 1926-10-08 | 1928-11-06 | Vickers Ltd | Heat exchanger |
FR760888A (fr) * | 1933-09-15 | 1934-03-05 | Anciens Etablissements Lamblin | Procédé de fabrication d'éléments de radiateurs de refroidissement et éléments obtenus |
GB490556A (en) * | 1937-03-25 | 1938-08-17 | Frederic Randle | Cores for motor-vehicle radiators or other heat-exchangers, and the manufacture thereof |
US2359288A (en) * | 1942-07-20 | 1944-10-03 | Young Radiator Co | Turbulence strip for heat exchangers |
GB977579A (en) * | 1962-03-01 | 1964-12-09 | Serck Radiators Ltd | Heat exchanger |
US3250325A (en) * | 1963-02-19 | 1966-05-10 | Ford Motor Co | Heat exchange device |
DE1501537A1 (de) * | 1965-07-17 | 1969-06-26 | Inst Leichtbau Und Oekonomisch | Kreuzstrom-Waermetauscher |
FR2123195B1 (de) * | 1971-01-28 | 1973-12-07 | Chausson Usines Sa | |
US3757856A (en) * | 1971-10-15 | 1973-09-11 | Union Carbide Corp | Primary surface heat exchanger and manufacture thereof |
US4002201A (en) * | 1974-05-24 | 1977-01-11 | Borg-Warner Corporation | Multiple fluid stacked plate heat exchanger |
SU553439A1 (ru) * | 1975-01-27 | 1977-04-05 | Предприятие П/Я Р-6208 | Пластинчатый теплообменник |
FR2272362A1 (en) * | 1975-05-23 | 1975-12-19 | Borg Warner | Vehicle air conditioner heat exchanger - has alternate vertically corrugated liq circulating plates with horizontal air circulation inbetween |
JPS54155654U (de) * | 1978-04-21 | 1979-10-29 | ||
IT1159723B (it) * | 1978-06-14 | 1987-03-04 | Ipra Spa Ora Ind Piemontese Ra | Scambiatore di calore a piastre |
US4470455A (en) * | 1978-06-19 | 1984-09-11 | General Motors Corporation | Plate type heat exchanger tube pass |
FR2494418A1 (fr) * | 1980-11-17 | 1982-05-21 | Chausson Usines Sa | Echangeur de chaleur pour fluides divers, liquides ou gazeux comportant des demi-lames assemblees delimitant un faisceau tubulaire |
DE3142028A1 (de) * | 1981-10-23 | 1983-05-05 | Süddeutsche Kühlerfabrik Julius Fr. Behr GmbH & Co KG, 7000 Stuttgart | Oelkuehler |
DE3215961A1 (de) * | 1982-04-29 | 1983-11-03 | Dieter 9050 Steinegg-Appenzell Steeb | Waermetauscher |
JPS5919874U (ja) * | 1982-07-28 | 1984-02-07 | 大安金属株式会社 | 家具における回動扉用錠装置 |
IT1179639B (it) * | 1984-05-04 | 1987-09-16 | Piemontese Radiatori | Radiatore per autoveicoli |
US4600053A (en) * | 1984-11-23 | 1986-07-15 | Ford Motor Company | Heat exchanger structure |
JPS6226494A (ja) * | 1985-07-24 | 1987-02-04 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | フィン付熱交換器 |
JPS6213994A (ja) * | 1985-07-10 | 1987-01-22 | Sakae Sangyo Kk | パネル型熱交換器 |
DE3544921A1 (de) * | 1985-12-19 | 1987-07-02 | Sueddeutsche Kuehler Behr | Scheibenkuehler, insbesondere oelkuehler |
JPS6349188U (de) * | 1986-09-12 | 1988-04-02 | ||
JPS6396496A (ja) * | 1986-10-14 | 1988-04-27 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | 熱交換器 |
US4800954A (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1989-01-31 | Diesel Kiki Co., Ltd. | Laminated heat exchanger |
-
1989
- 1989-02-24 CA CA000592042A patent/CA1313183C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-19 US US07/367,977 patent/US5036911A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-02-16 EP EP90103022A patent/EP0384316B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-16 ES ES90103022T patent/ES2058628T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-16 DE DE69010230T patent/DE69010230T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-21 JP JP2040845A patent/JPH0748040B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0384316A2 (de) | 1990-08-29 |
EP0384316A3 (en) | 1990-11-14 |
DE69010230T2 (de) | 1994-10-20 |
ES2058628T3 (es) | 1994-11-01 |
EP0384316B1 (de) | 1994-06-29 |
JPH031093A (ja) | 1991-01-07 |
JPH0748040B2 (ja) | 1995-05-24 |
US5036911A (en) | 1991-08-06 |
CA1313183C (en) | 1993-01-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE69010230D1 (de) | Plattenwärmetauscher mit Ausprägungen. | |
DE58902300D1 (de) | Waermetauscher. | |
DE3762919D1 (de) | Plattenwaermetauscher. | |
DE68905753D1 (de) | Waermeaustauscher. | |
DE68900059D1 (de) | Waermeaustauscher. | |
DE58901025D1 (de) | Waermetauscher. | |
DE69106354D1 (de) | Gelöteter wärmeplattentauscher. | |
DE59009273D1 (de) | Wärmetauscher. | |
DE69012745D1 (de) | Wärmeübertragungsblatt. | |
DE69101297D1 (de) | Plattenwärmetauscher. | |
DE3866212D1 (de) | Plattenwaermeaustauscher. | |
DK301189D0 (da) | Pladevarmeveksler | |
DE3669395D1 (de) | Plattenwaermetauscher. | |
DE69204166D1 (de) | Plattenwärmeaustauscher. | |
DE3779993D1 (de) | Gegenstrom-waermetauscher mit schwimmplatte. | |
DE3862159D1 (de) | Waermeaustauscher mit rippen-platten. | |
DE59002877D1 (de) | Waermetauscher. | |
DE58901181D1 (de) | Waermetauscher mit wasserkastenklemmverbindung. | |
DE69300478D1 (de) | Plattenwärmetauscher. | |
DE69017472D1 (de) | Entlastete wärmetauscherohrplatte. | |
DE69003925D1 (de) | Wärmeübertragungsblatt. | |
DE68901388D1 (de) | Waermetauscher. | |
DE68901945D1 (de) | Waermeaustauscher mit waermerohren. | |
DE59000864D1 (de) | Waermetauscher. | |
DE58903626D1 (de) | Waermeaustauscher. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |