DE650020T1 - Keramisches Heizelement und Herstellungsverfahren dafür. - Google Patents
Keramisches Heizelement und Herstellungsverfahren dafür.Info
- Publication number
- DE650020T1 DE650020T1 DE1994307544 DE94307544T DE650020T1 DE 650020 T1 DE650020 T1 DE 650020T1 DE 1994307544 DE1994307544 DE 1994307544 DE 94307544 T DE94307544 T DE 94307544T DE 650020 T1 DE650020 T1 DE 650020T1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic
- housing
- heating element
- element according
- ceramic material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims 31
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 7
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 229910007991 Si-N Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 229910006294 Si—N Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910010282 TiON Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
- F23Q7/001—Glowing plugs for internal-combustion engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
- F23Q7/001—Glowing plugs for internal-combustion engines
- F23Q2007/004—Manufacturing or assembling methods
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5284203A JP3050266B2 (ja) | 1993-10-20 | 1993-10-20 | セラミックス発熱体及びその製造方法 |
| JP05284204A JP3075660B2 (ja) | 1993-10-20 | 1993-10-20 | セラミックスヒータ及びその製造方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE650020T1 true DE650020T1 (de) | 1996-05-02 |
Family
ID=26555368
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1994307544 Pending DE650020T1 (de) | 1993-10-20 | 1994-10-14 | Keramisches Heizelement und Herstellungsverfahren dafür. |
| DE1994617676 Expired - Fee Related DE69417676T2 (de) | 1993-10-20 | 1994-10-14 | Keramisches Heizelement und Herstellungsverfahren dafür |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1994617676 Expired - Fee Related DE69417676T2 (de) | 1993-10-20 | 1994-10-14 | Keramisches Heizelement und Herstellungsverfahren dafür |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0650020B1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE650020T1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10169982A (ja) * | 1996-12-11 | 1998-06-26 | Isuzu Ceramics Kenkyusho:Kk | セラミックヒータ及びその製造方法 |
| DE102004045815A1 (de) * | 2004-09-22 | 2006-03-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Einbettung eines metallischen Drahts in einem keramischen Element |
| US8422871B2 (en) | 2008-01-29 | 2013-04-16 | Tounetsu Corporation | Immersion heater |
| EP3163171B1 (fr) * | 2015-10-30 | 2018-12-12 | NGK Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Bougie de préchauffage |
| DE102016105069A1 (de) | 2016-03-18 | 2017-09-21 | Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen Medizinische Fakultät | Antivirale Immuntherapie durch Membranrezeptorligation |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5872821A (ja) * | 1981-10-26 | 1983-04-30 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | グロ−プラグとその製法 |
| JP2720033B2 (ja) * | 1987-10-28 | 1998-02-25 | 京セラ株式会社 | 自己制御型セラミックグロープラグ |
| US5084606A (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1992-01-28 | Caterpillar Inc. | Encapsulated heating filament for glow plug |
| JPH1114622A (ja) * | 1997-06-20 | 1999-01-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 便検査装置 |
-
1994
- 1994-10-14 DE DE1994307544 patent/DE650020T1/de active Pending
- 1994-10-14 DE DE1994617676 patent/DE69417676T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-14 EP EP19940307544 patent/EP0650020B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0650020B1 (fr) | 1999-04-07 |
| DE69417676D1 (de) | 1999-05-12 |
| EP0650020A3 (fr) | 1996-06-05 |
| EP0650020A2 (fr) | 1995-04-26 |
| DE69417676T2 (de) | 1999-09-30 |
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