DE632753C - Process for the preparation of anthraquinone dyes - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of anthraquinone dyesInfo
- Publication number
- DE632753C DE632753C DEI50575D DEI0050575D DE632753C DE 632753 C DE632753 C DE 632753C DE I50575 D DEI50575 D DE I50575D DE I0050575 D DEI0050575 D DE I0050575D DE 632753 C DE632753 C DE 632753C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- blue
- water
- amino
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000001000 anthraquinone dye Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHMBIJAOCISYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-aminophenyl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CHMBIJAOCISYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/16—Amino-anthraquinones
- C09B1/20—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
- C09B1/26—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals
- C09B1/28—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by alkyl, aralkyl or cyclo alkyl groups
- C09B1/30—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by alkyl, aralkyl or cyclo alkyl groups sulfonated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/16—Amino-anthraquinones
- C09B1/20—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
- C09B1/202—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus sulfonated
- C09B1/203—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus sulfonated only sulfonated in the anthracene nucleus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/16—Amino-anthraquinones
- C09B1/20—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
- C09B1/26—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals
- C09B1/264—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals sulfonated
- C09B1/266—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals sulfonated only sulfonated in the anthracene nucleus
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Anthrachinonfarbstoffen Es wurde gefunden, daß wertvolle saure Wollfarbstoffe erhalten werden, wenn man auf i-Amino-q.-halogenanthrachinon-2-sulfonsäuren, die im anderen Kern eine Sulfonamidgruppe enthalten, Amine einwirken läßt. Die Produkte stellen saure Wollfarbstoffe dar und zeichnen sich gegenüber den entsprechenden Farbstoffen, welche keine Sulfonamidgruppe enthalten, dadurch aus, daß die Nuance erheblich nach grün verschoben ist. Die neuen Farbstoffe stellen in der Regel blaue bis blaugrüne Produkte dar, die sich in Wasser mit lebhaftblauer bis blaugrüner Farbe lösen und Wolle aus saurem Bade in diesen Nuancen von leervorragender Lichtechtheit anfärben. Die Farbstoffe sind 'besonders durch ein hervorragendes Egalisiervermögen ausgezeichnet.Process for the production of anthraquinone dyes It has been found that valuable acidic wool dyes are obtained if one uses i-amino-q.-halogenanthraquinone-2-sulfonic acids, which contain a sulfonamide group in the other nucleus, allows amines to act. The products represent acidic wool dyes and stand out from the corresponding Dyes, which do not contain a sulfonamide group, are characterized by the fact that the nuance shifted significantly to green. The new dyes are usually blue to blue-green products that change in water with vivid blue to blue-green Dissolve color and wool from acid baths in these nuances of outstanding lightfastness stain. The dyes are 'special because of their excellent leveling power excellent.
Die Reaktion kann in üblicher Weise z. B. in Gegenwart von Kupfersalzen als Katalysatoren durchgeführt werden. Die Wasserstoffatome der Sulfonamidgruppe können durch Alkyl-, Aryl- oder Hydroarylreste ganz oder teilweise substituiert sein.The reaction can be carried out in a conventional manner, for. B. in the presence of copper salts be carried out as catalysts. The hydrogen atoms of the sulfonamide group can be completely or partially substituted by alkyl, aryl or hydroaryl radicals be.
Beispiel i io Gewichtsteile i-Amino-q.-brom-6-(dimethyl) - sulfonamidanthrachinon - 2 - sulfonsäure ,,verden mit 3o Gewichtsteilen Hexahydroanilin in Gegenwart von q.5o Gewichtsteilen Wasser, 5o Gewichtsteilen Alkohol unter Zugabe von 6 Gewichtsteilen Soda und o,5 Gewichtsteilen Kupfersulfat 2 Stunden gekocht. Alkohol und das überschüssige Hexahydroanilin werden durch Einblasen von Wasserdampf abgetrieben. Aus der verbleibenden Lösung wird der entstandene Farbstoff durch Zugabe von Kochsalz ausgesalzen. Er stellt blaue Nadeln dar, die sich in Wasser mit klarer, grünstichigblauer Farbe lösen und Wolle aus saurem Bade mit grünstichigblauer Nuance von hervorragender Lichtechtheit anfärben.Example 10 parts by weight of i-amino-q.-bromo-6- (dimethyl) sulfonamidanthraquinone - 2 - sulfonic acid ,, verden with 3o parts by weight of hexahydroaniline in the presence of q.50 parts by weight of water, 50 parts by weight of alcohol with the addition of 6 parts by weight Soda and 0.5 parts by weight of copper sulfate boiled for 2 hours. Alcohol and the excess Hexahydroaniline are driven off by blowing in steam. From the remaining Solution, the resulting dye is salted out by adding sodium chloride. He represents blue needles that are clear, greenish blue in color in water solve and wool from an acid bath with a greenish blue shade of excellent Dye lightfastness.
Beispiel 2 io Gewichtsteile i-Amino-q.-brom-6-(dimethyl) - sulfonamidanthrachinon - 2 - sulfonsäure werden mit 8 Gewichtsteilen p-Aminoacetanilid unter Zugabe von io Gewichtsteilen Natriumbicarbonat und o,5 Gewichtsteilen Kupferchlorür in ioo Gewichtsteilen Wasser ¢ bis 6 Stunden bei 6o bis 8o° C erhitzt. Nach dem Erkalten wird der entstandene Farbstoff abgesaugt und aus Wasser umgelöst. Er stellt blaugrüne Nadeln dar, die sich in Wasser mit blaugrüner Farbe lösen und Wolle aus saurem Bade in sehr echten blaugrünen Nuancen anfärben.Example 2 10 parts by weight of i-amino-q.-bromo-6- (dimethyl) sulfonamidanthraquinone - 2 - sulfonic acid with 8 parts by weight of p-aminoacetanilide with the addition of 10 parts by weight of sodium bicarbonate and 0.5 parts by weight of copper chloride in 100 Parts by weight of water [heated at 6o to 8o ° C for up to 6 hours. After cooling down the resulting dye is sucked off and redissolved in water. He puts blue-green They represent needles that dissolve in water with a blue-green color, and wool from an acid bath Color in very real blue-green shades.
Beispiel 3 io Gewichtsteile i-amino-q.-brom-6-sulfondiäthylamidoanthrachinon-2-sulfonsaures
Natrium, 3oo Gewichtsteile Methylaminlösung
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEI50575D DE632753C (en) | 1934-09-14 | 1934-09-15 | Process for the preparation of anthraquinone dyes |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2067469X | 1934-09-14 | ||
| DEI50575D DE632753C (en) | 1934-09-14 | 1934-09-15 | Process for the preparation of anthraquinone dyes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE632753C true DE632753C (en) | 1936-07-13 |
Family
ID=25981815
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEI50575D Expired DE632753C (en) | 1934-09-14 | 1934-09-15 | Process for the preparation of anthraquinone dyes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE632753C (en) |
-
1934
- 1934-09-15 DE DEI50575D patent/DE632753C/en not_active Expired
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