DE635464C - Process for the preparation of anthraquinone dyes - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of anthraquinone dyesInfo
- Publication number
- DE635464C DE635464C DEI50577D DEI0050577D DE635464C DE 635464 C DE635464 C DE 635464C DE I50577 D DEI50577 D DE I50577D DE I0050577 D DEI0050577 D DE I0050577D DE 635464 C DE635464 C DE 635464C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- anthraquinone dyes
- weight
- parts
- dyes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/16—Amino-anthraquinones
- C09B1/20—Preparation from starting materials already containing the anthracene nucleus
- C09B1/26—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals
- C09B1/32—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups
- C09B1/34—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups sulfonated
- C09B1/343—Dyes with amino groups substituted by hydrocarbon radicals substituted by aryl groups sulfonated only sulfonated in the anthracene nucleus
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Anthrachinonfarbstoffen Es wurde gefunden, daß wertvolle saure Wollfarbstoffe erhalten werden, wenn man i -Amino-4-halogenanthrachinon- 2 - sulfosäuren mit 3 # 4 # 5-Trihalogenanilinen umsetzt. Die Umsetzungsprodukte stellen blaue Nadeln dar, die sich in Wasser mit blauer Farbe lösen und Wolle aus saurem Bade blau färben. Der besondere Wert der neuen Farbstoffe liegt in ihrer außerordentlichen Beständigkeit gegen die Einwirkung von Chlor oder chlorabspaltenden Mitteln, wie Chlorkalk. Die Reaktion kann in üblicher Weise, z. B. unter Anwendung von Kupfersalzen als Katalysatoren, durchgeführt werden.Process for the production of anthraquinone dyes It has been found that valuable acidic wool dyes are obtained if i -amino-4-halogenanthraquinone- Reacts 2 - sulfonic acids with 3 # 4 # 5-trihaloanilines. The conversion products represent blue needles that dissolve in water with a blue color and wool turn blue in acidic baths. The special value of the new dyes lies in theirs extraordinary resistance to the effects of chlorine or chlorine-releasing agents Agents such as chlorinated lime. The reaction can be carried out in a conventional manner, e.g. B. using of copper salts as catalysts.
Beispiel io Gewichtsteile i-Amino-4-bromanthrachinon-z-sulfonsäure werden mit 8 Gewichtsteilen 3 # 4 # 5-Trichloranilin, i o Gewichtsteilen Natriumbicarbonat und o,5 Gewichtsteilen Kupferchlorür in einem Gemisch aus ioo Gewichtsteilen Wasser und 5o Gewichtsteilen Äthylalkohol 8 bis i o Stunden unter Rückfiuß gekocht. Man läßt erkalten und saugt den abgeschiedenen Farbstoff (i-Amino-4-(3 # 4- 5-trichloranilido) - anthrachinon - a - sulfonsäure) ab. Derselbe wird zwecks Reinigung in Wasser gelöst und durch Zugabe von Kochsalz ausgesalzen. Er stellt blaue Nadeln dar, die sich in Wasser mit blauer Farbe lösen und Wolle aus saurem Bade in äußerst chlorechten blauen Nuancen anfärben.Example 10 parts by weight of i-amino-4-bromoanthraquinone-z-sulfonic acid with 8 parts by weight of 3 # 4 # 5-trichloroaniline, 10 parts by weight of sodium bicarbonate and 0.5 parts by weight of copper chloride in a mixture of 100 parts by weight of water and 50 parts by weight of ethyl alcohol refluxed for 8 to 10 hours. Man lets cool and sucks the deposited dye (i-amino-4- (3 # 4- 5-trichloroanilido) - anthraquinone - a - sulfonic acid). It is dissolved in water for cleaning and salted out by adding table salt. He represents blue needles that are Dissolve in water with a blue color and wool from an acid bath in extremely chlorine-rich dye blue shades.
Farbstoffe von ganz analogen Eigenschaften werden erhalten, wenn man das 3 # 4 # 5-Trichloranilin ersetzt durch das 3 # 4 - 5-Tribromanilin oder das 3 # 5-Dichlor-4-bromanilin.Dyes of completely analogous properties are obtained if one the 3 # 4 # 5-trichloroaniline replaced by the 3 # 4 - 5-tribromaniline or the 3 # 5-dichloro-4-bromoaniline.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEI50577D DE635464C (en) | 1934-09-14 | 1934-09-15 | Process for the preparation of anthraquinone dyes |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE462693X | 1934-09-14 | ||
| DEI50577D DE635464C (en) | 1934-09-14 | 1934-09-15 | Process for the preparation of anthraquinone dyes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE635464C true DE635464C (en) | 1936-09-17 |
Family
ID=25943989
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEI50577D Expired DE635464C (en) | 1934-09-14 | 1934-09-15 | Process for the preparation of anthraquinone dyes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE635464C (en) |
-
1934
- 1934-09-15 DE DEI50577D patent/DE635464C/en not_active Expired
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