DE60208918T2 - Hochabweisende teppichschutzmittel - Google Patents

Hochabweisende teppichschutzmittel Download PDF

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Publication number
DE60208918T2
DE60208918T2 DE2002608918 DE60208918T DE60208918T2 DE 60208918 T2 DE60208918 T2 DE 60208918T2 DE 2002608918 DE2002608918 DE 2002608918 DE 60208918 T DE60208918 T DE 60208918T DE 60208918 T2 DE60208918 T2 DE 60208918T2
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
salt
dispersion
carpet
carbon atoms
group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE2002608918
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE60208918D1 (de
Inventor
Henry Patrick Pitman FITZGERALD
Hen Andrew Newark LIU
Michael Peter Ooltewah MURPHY
L. Charles Elkton STRICKLER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EIDP Inc
Original Assignee
EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co filed Critical EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Publication of DE60208918D1 publication Critical patent/DE60208918D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60208918T2 publication Critical patent/DE60208918T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
    • D06M15/576—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them containing fluorine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/77—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
    • C08G18/78—Nitrogen
    • C08G18/7806—Nitrogen containing -N-C=0 groups
    • C08G18/7818—Nitrogen containing -N-C=0 groups containing ureum or ureum derivative groups
    • C08G18/7831—Nitrogen containing -N-C=0 groups containing ureum or ureum derivative groups containing biuret groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/2805—Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/288—Compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen
    • C08G18/2885—Compounds containing at least one heteroatom other than oxygen or nitrogen containing halogen atoms
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/10—Repellency against liquids
    • D06M2200/11—Oleophobic properties
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/10—Repellency against liquids
    • D06M2200/12—Hydrophobic properties
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23986—With coating, impregnation, or bond
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249987—With nonvoid component of specified composition
    • Y10T428/249991—Synthetic resin or natural rubbers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2938—Coating on discrete and individual rods, strands or filaments
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
    • Y10T428/2967—Synthetic resin or polymer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
    • Y10T428/31562—Next to polyamide [nylon, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2164—Coating or impregnation specified as water repellent
    • Y10T442/2189—Fluorocarbon containing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2164—Coating or impregnation specified as water repellent
    • Y10T442/2197—Nitrogen containing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2221—Coating or impregnation is specified as water proof
    • Y10T442/2238—Fluorocarbon containing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2221—Coating or impregnation is specified as water proof
    • Y10T442/2246—Nitrogen containing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2861—Coated or impregnated synthetic organic fiber fabric
    • Y10T442/2893—Coated or impregnated polyamide fiber fabric

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
DE2002608918 2001-10-09 2002-10-09 Hochabweisende teppichschutzmittel Expired - Lifetime DE60208918T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US973101 2001-10-09
US09/973,101 US6790905B2 (en) 2001-10-09 2001-10-09 Highly repellent carpet protectants
PCT/US2002/033398 WO2003031715A1 (en) 2001-10-09 2002-10-09 Highly repellent carpet protectants

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60208918D1 DE60208918D1 (de) 2006-04-13
DE60208918T2 true DE60208918T2 (de) 2006-09-14

Family

ID=25520499

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2002608918 Expired - Lifetime DE60208918T2 (de) 2001-10-09 2002-10-09 Hochabweisende teppichschutzmittel

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US6790905B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1434913B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4383171B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR100904831B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1289564C (enExample)
AU (1) AU2002343541B2 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2463557C (enExample)
DE (1) DE60208918T2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2003031715A1 (enExample)

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US7307118B2 (en) 2004-11-24 2007-12-11 Molecular Imprints, Inc. Composition to reduce adhesion between a conformable region and a mold
US20050160934A1 (en) * 2004-01-23 2005-07-28 Molecular Imprints, Inc. Materials and methods for imprint lithography
US20060108710A1 (en) * 2004-11-24 2006-05-25 Molecular Imprints, Inc. Method to reduce adhesion between a conformable region and a mold
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US8238696B2 (en) * 2003-08-21 2012-08-07 Microsoft Corporation Systems and methods for the implementation of a digital images schema for organizing units of information manageable by a hardware/software interface system
US7122482B2 (en) * 2003-10-27 2006-10-17 Molecular Imprints, Inc. Methods for fabricating patterned features utilizing imprint lithography
US8076386B2 (en) 2004-02-23 2011-12-13 Molecular Imprints, Inc. Materials for imprint lithography
US7906180B2 (en) 2004-02-27 2011-03-15 Molecular Imprints, Inc. Composition for an etching mask comprising a silicon-containing material
US7282550B2 (en) * 2004-08-16 2007-10-16 Molecular Imprints, Inc. Composition to provide a layer with uniform etch characteristics
US7939131B2 (en) 2004-08-16 2011-05-10 Molecular Imprints, Inc. Method to provide a layer with uniform etch characteristics
US20060062922A1 (en) 2004-09-23 2006-03-23 Molecular Imprints, Inc. Polymerization technique to attenuate oxygen inhibition of solidification of liquids and composition therefor
US20060081557A1 (en) * 2004-10-18 2006-04-20 Molecular Imprints, Inc. Low-k dielectric functional imprinting materials
US7292326B2 (en) 2004-11-30 2007-11-06 Molecular Imprints, Inc. Interferometric analysis for the manufacture of nano-scale devices
US20080261004A1 (en) * 2004-12-16 2008-10-23 Higgins Kenneth B Textile Surface Coverings and Methods for Making Them
US7785374B2 (en) 2005-01-24 2010-08-31 Columbia Insurance Co. Methods and compositions for imparting stain resistance to nylon materials
US7759407B2 (en) 2005-07-22 2010-07-20 Molecular Imprints, Inc. Composition for adhering materials together
US8808808B2 (en) 2005-07-22 2014-08-19 Molecular Imprints, Inc. Method for imprint lithography utilizing an adhesion primer layer
US8557351B2 (en) * 2005-07-22 2013-10-15 Molecular Imprints, Inc. Method for adhering materials together
BRPI0616491A2 (pt) * 2005-08-05 2011-06-21 3M Innovative Properties Co composição, método para produzir um polìmero ou oligÈmero fluoroquìmico que compreende grupos uréia e métodos para tratamento de um substrato com a finalidade de conferir propriedades de repelência
US8142703B2 (en) * 2005-10-05 2012-03-27 Molecular Imprints, Inc. Imprint lithography method
US20070136953A1 (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-06-21 Materniak Joyce M Stability for coapplication
US7494511B2 (en) * 2006-05-08 2009-02-24 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Hydrophilic stain release agents
JP5216850B2 (ja) * 2007-05-18 2013-06-19 インビスタ テクノロジーズ エス エイ アール エル 繊維状基材を処理するための方法および組成物
US7754092B2 (en) * 2007-10-31 2010-07-13 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Soil resist additive
WO2010028226A2 (en) * 2008-09-05 2010-03-11 Arrowstar, Llc Compositions and methods for imparting water and oil repellency to fibers and articles thereof
US20100109195A1 (en) 2008-11-05 2010-05-06 Molecular Imprints, Inc. Release agent partition control in imprint lithography
NZ591598A (en) * 2008-11-14 2012-08-31 Du Pont Particle-modified fluoropolymers for imparting surface properties to substrates wherein the particle-modified fluoropolymers impart oil repellency, water repellency and soil resistance properties
US8357621B2 (en) * 2009-06-29 2013-01-22 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Soil resist method
US7901589B2 (en) * 2009-06-29 2011-03-08 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Propanediol soil resist compositions
WO2015111668A1 (ja) * 2014-01-24 2015-07-30 日華化学株式会社 撥水剤組成物、撥水性繊維製品及び撥水性繊維製品の製造方法
JP6646049B2 (ja) * 2014-09-26 2020-02-14 ザ ケマーズ カンパニー エフシー リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー 部分フッ素化ウレタン系コーティング
KR102160006B1 (ko) * 2015-10-02 2020-09-25 더 케무어스 컴퍼니 에프씨, 엘엘씨 플루오르화된 표면 효과 코팅에서의 소수성 증량제
JP2022541531A (ja) * 2019-07-18 2022-09-26 エボニック オペレーションズ ゲーエムベーハー 水性ポリウレタン分散液中でのポリオールエーテルとカチオン性高分子電解質との組み合わされた使用

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1434913A1 (en) 2004-07-07
US20030157296A1 (en) 2003-08-21
CA2463557C (en) 2010-09-14
KR100904831B1 (ko) 2009-06-25
US6790905B2 (en) 2004-09-14
US7592064B2 (en) 2009-09-22
JP4383171B2 (ja) 2009-12-16
US20050009963A1 (en) 2005-01-13
DE60208918D1 (de) 2006-04-13
CN1289564C (zh) 2006-12-13
CN1568386A (zh) 2005-01-19
WO2003031715A1 (en) 2003-04-17
EP1434913B1 (en) 2006-01-25
AU2002343541B2 (en) 2007-01-04
KR20050034579A (ko) 2005-04-14
CA2463557A1 (en) 2003-04-17
JP2005505701A (ja) 2005-02-24

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