DE60112915T2 - Kleines tragbaren instrument - Google Patents
Kleines tragbaren instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE60112915T2 DE60112915T2 DE2001612915 DE60112915T DE60112915T2 DE 60112915 T2 DE60112915 T2 DE 60112915T2 DE 2001612915 DE2001612915 DE 2001612915 DE 60112915 T DE60112915 T DE 60112915T DE 60112915 T2 DE60112915 T2 DE 60112915T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- butyl rubber
- wristwatch
- seal
- portable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 62
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920005556 chlorobutyl Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920005555 halobutyl Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 63
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 9
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 8
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 5
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011041 water permeability test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VHOQXEIFYTTXJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutylene-isoprene copolymer Chemical compound CC(C)=C.CC(=C)C=C VHOQXEIFYTTXJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005557 bromobutyl Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 chlorobutyl Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012489 doughnuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002374 sebum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- RKQOSDAEEGPRER-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc diethyldithiocarbamate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCN(CC)C([S-])=S.CCN(CC)C([S-])=S RKQOSDAEEGPRER-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F10/08—Butenes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B37/00—Cases
- G04B37/08—Hermetic sealing of openings, joints, passages or slits
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F10/08—Butenes
- C08F10/10—Isobutene
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/06—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
- F16J15/10—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with non-metallic packing
- F16J15/102—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with non-metallic packing characterised by material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/32—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings
- F16J15/3284—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings characterised by their structure; Selection of materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B37/00—Cases
- G04B37/08—Hermetic sealing of openings, joints, passages or slits
- G04B37/081—Complete encasings for wrist or pocket watches also comprising means for hermetic sealing of the winding stem and crown
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/3188—Next to cellulosic
- Y10T428/31884—Regenerated or modified cellulose
- Y10T428/31888—Addition polymer of hydrocarbon[s] only
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001075310 | 2001-03-16 | ||
| JP2001075310 | 2001-03-16 | ||
| PCT/JP2001/005649 WO2002075182A1 (fr) | 2001-03-16 | 2001-06-29 | Petit instrument portatif |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE60112915D1 DE60112915D1 (de) | 2005-09-29 |
| DE60112915T2 true DE60112915T2 (de) | 2006-05-18 |
Family
ID=18932412
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2001612915 Expired - Lifetime DE60112915T2 (de) | 2001-03-16 | 2001-06-29 | Kleines tragbaren instrument |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7138473B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1279872B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP4964397B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR100807161B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN100335825C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60112915T2 (fr) |
| HK (1) | HK1055781A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2002075182A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006158712A (ja) * | 2004-12-08 | 2006-06-22 | Seiko Instruments Inc | 心拍計測装置 |
| CH704269B1 (fr) * | 2010-12-23 | 2014-08-29 | Biwi Sa | Joint et procédé de fabrication d'un tel joint. |
| JP2012149761A (ja) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-08-09 | Kitz Corp | ニードルバルブ及びｏリング |
| US8608173B2 (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2013-12-17 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Method and apparatus to provide sealing contact between first and second fueldraulic components |
| CH705974B1 (fr) * | 2012-01-10 | 2015-02-13 | Biwi Sa | Joint et procédé de fabrication d'un tel joint. |
| JP7274106B2 (ja) * | 2021-03-11 | 2023-05-16 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 部品搭載部材、ケースおよび時計 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3377327A (en) * | 1964-01-24 | 1968-04-09 | Gen Electric | Lubrication of chlorobutyl rubber using trichlorosilane |
| US4593062A (en) * | 1984-12-10 | 1986-06-03 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Dynamically cured thermoplastic olefin polymers |
| JPS6255190U (fr) * | 1985-09-26 | 1987-04-06 | ||
| JP2692194B2 (ja) * | 1988-11-14 | 1997-12-17 | 日本合成ゴム株式会社 | 水素化ブロック共重合体及びその組成物 |
| US5270091A (en) * | 1991-06-04 | 1993-12-14 | Tremco, Inc. | Window mastic strip having improved, flow-resistant polymeric matrix |
| JP3197068B2 (ja) * | 1992-08-06 | 2001-08-13 | ジェイエスアール株式会社 | ブチルゴムの架橋方法 |
| JPH1192748A (ja) | 1997-09-24 | 1999-04-06 | Seiko Epson Corp | ゴムパッキン、時計用外装部品および時計 |
| JP3551726B2 (ja) * | 1997-10-01 | 2004-08-11 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 外部操作装置、外部操作装置を有する時計及び外部操作装置を有する電子機器 |
| CN1120202C (zh) * | 1998-07-31 | 2003-09-03 | 山内株式会社 | 具有超低硬度的橡胶防振体 |
-
2001
- 2001-06-29 KR KR1020027015384A patent/KR100807161B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2001-06-29 WO PCT/JP2001/005649 patent/WO2002075182A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2001-06-29 CN CNB018095577A patent/CN100335825C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-29 EP EP01943879A patent/EP1279872B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-29 JP JP2002573555A patent/JP4964397B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-29 US US10/276,870 patent/US7138473B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-29 DE DE2001612915 patent/DE60112915T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-11-11 HK HK03108150A patent/HK1055781A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60112915D1 (de) | 2005-09-29 |
| US20030102639A1 (en) | 2003-06-05 |
| US7138473B2 (en) | 2006-11-21 |
| EP1279872A4 (fr) | 2004-06-09 |
| EP1279872B1 (fr) | 2005-08-24 |
| JPWO2002075182A1 (ja) | 2004-07-08 |
| KR100807161B1 (ko) | 2008-02-27 |
| CN100335825C (zh) | 2007-09-05 |
| HK1055781A1 (en) | 2004-01-21 |
| CN1429323A (zh) | 2003-07-09 |
| WO2002075182A1 (fr) | 2002-09-26 |
| KR20030014227A (ko) | 2003-02-15 |
| JP4964397B2 (ja) | 2012-06-27 |
| EP1279872A1 (fr) | 2003-01-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: CITIZEN HOLDINGS CO., LTD., NISHITOKYO, TOKIO/, JP |