DE600815C - Dust collector - Google Patents
Dust collectorInfo
- Publication number
- DE600815C DE600815C DEK123763D DEK0123763D DE600815C DE 600815 C DE600815 C DE 600815C DE K123763 D DEK123763 D DE K123763D DE K0123763 D DEK0123763 D DE K0123763D DE 600815 C DE600815 C DE 600815C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- outlet
- dust collector
- separator
- dust
- baffles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/02—Construction of inlets by which the vortex flow is generated, e.g. tangential admission, the fluid flow being forced to follow a downward path by spirally wound bulkheads, or with slightly downwardly-directed tangential admission
- B04C5/06—Axial inlets
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
Description
Staubabscheider Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einstellvorrichtung in einem Staubabscheider mit axialem Auslaß und axialem, das Auslaßrohr ringförmig umgebendem Einlaß. Diese Vorrichtung wirkt in der bekannten Art der Fliehkraftabscheider. Dem eintretenden Gas- bzw. Luftstrom wird eine Drehbewegung erteilt und dadurch das auszuscheidende Gut an die Außenwandungen gedrückt, um von hier in den Sammelbehälter abzurutschen.Dust separator The invention relates to an adjusting device in a dust collector with axial outlet and axial, the outlet pipe is annular surrounding inlet. This device works in the known type of centrifugal separator. The incoming gas or air flow is given a rotary movement and thereby the material to be separated is pressed against the outer walls, from here to the collecting container to slip off.
Vorrichtungen dieser Art mit feststehenden Leitblechen sind bekannt. Derartige fest eingesetzte Leitbleche haben eine immer gleichbleibende Drehbewegung zur Folge.Devices of this type with fixed baffles are known. Such firmly inserted baffles always have a constant rotational movement result.
Die Erfindung behebt diesen Nachteil durch verstellbare Anordnung der Leitbleche. Es ist jetzt, durch die veränderlichen Winkelstellungen der Leitbleche zur Abscheiderlängsachse möglich, die Fliehkraftwirkung den jeweiligen Verhältnissen anzupassen. Insbesondere ist dies wichtig, bei der Reinigung von Rauchgasen aus Dampfkesseln und Industrieöfen. Hier schwanken die zu reinigenden Rauchgasmengen meist sehr stark.The invention overcomes this disadvantage by means of an adjustable arrangement the baffles. It is now due to the changing angular positions of the baffles to the longitudinal axis of the separator possible, the effect of the centrifugal force depending on the respective conditions adapt. This is especially important when cleaning out flue gases Steam boilers and industrial furnaces. The quantities of flue gas to be cleaned fluctuate here mostly very strong.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Erfindungsgedankens ist in den Abb. i bis q. dargestellt. Es zeigen Abb. i einen Längsschnitt durch den Abscheider, Abb.2 einen Schnitt nach Linie a-a der Abb. i, Abb. 3 die Leitblechanordnung in größerem Maßstab und Abb. ¢ eine Seitenansicht der Leitblechanordnung.An embodiment of the inventive concept is shown in Fig. I to q. shown. Fig. I shows a longitudinal section through the separator, Fig.2 a section along line a-a of Fig. i, Fig. 3, the baffle arrangement in a larger Scale and Fig. ¢ a side view of the baffle arrangement.
In dem ringförmigen EinlaßA sind die verstellbaren Leitbleche C eingebaut. Das Gas (bzw. die Luft) erhält durch die Leitbleche C eine Umlaufbewegung. Dabei wird der mitgeführte Staub an der inneren Wandung des Trichters B abgleiten, während das Gas durch das Auslaßrohr nach oben austritt. Der Staub wird durch das Rohr D abgeführt.In the annular inlet A, the adjustable baffles C are built. The gas (or the air) is given a circular motion by the guide plates C. Included the entrained dust will slide on the inner wall of the funnel B while the gas exits upwards through the outlet pipe. The dust is through the pipe D discharged.
Die beliebigen Winkelstellungen der Leitbleche C erzeugen im Trichter B und Auslauf D einen mehr oder weniger starken Unterdruck. Dieser kann so gesteigert werden, daß die Außenluft durch den Auslauf D in den Trichter B strömt und so -eine Abscheidung verhindert. Um dies zu vermeiden, wird in bekannter Weise an den Auslauf D ein luftdichter Behälter angeschlossen, der in bestimmten Zeitabständen geleert wird. Das wird durch eine im Auslauf D und eine am unteren Auslaß des zweiten Behälters angeordnete Klappe durchgeführt. Diese Einzelheiten der Staubaustragvorrichtung gehören jedoch nicht zur Erfindung.The arbitrary angular positions of the guide plates C generate in the funnel B and outlet D a more or less strong negative pressure. This can be increased be that the outside air flows through the outlet D into the funnel B and so -ein Deposition prevented. In order to avoid this, the spout is used in a known manner D an airtight container is connected, which is emptied at certain time intervals will. This is done by one in the outlet D and one at the lower outlet of the second container arranged flap carried out. These details of the dust discharge device however, do not belong to the invention.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEK123763D DE600815C (en) | Dust collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEK123763D DE600815C (en) | Dust collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE600815C true DE600815C (en) | 1934-08-01 |
Family
ID=7245457
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEK123763D Expired DE600815C (en) | Dust collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE600815C (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1042359B (en) * | 1952-09-02 | 1958-10-30 | Johannes Thiessen K G | Centrifugal separator for gas, air or steam with axial inlet and outlet and with automatically adjustable single-flow tail |
| EP0295846A1 (en) * | 1987-06-15 | 1988-12-21 | Richard Mozley Limited | Apparatus for separating solid or liquid particles from a gas stream |
| DE102010005981A1 (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2011-08-18 | FESTO AG & Co. KG, 73734 | Condensate separator for separation of condensate from flowing compressed air, comprises annular air passage gap arranged between two air chambers, where guide vane is fixed at guide vane carrier through torsion spring |
-
0
- DE DEK123763D patent/DE600815C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1042359B (en) * | 1952-09-02 | 1958-10-30 | Johannes Thiessen K G | Centrifugal separator for gas, air or steam with axial inlet and outlet and with automatically adjustable single-flow tail |
| EP0295846A1 (en) * | 1987-06-15 | 1988-12-21 | Richard Mozley Limited | Apparatus for separating solid or liquid particles from a gas stream |
| DE102010005981A1 (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2011-08-18 | FESTO AG & Co. KG, 73734 | Condensate separator for separation of condensate from flowing compressed air, comprises annular air passage gap arranged between two air chambers, where guide vane is fixed at guide vane carrier through torsion spring |
| DE102010005981B4 (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2015-07-16 | Festo Ag & Co. Kg | condensate |
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