DE58907939D1 - Device for briquetting plant stalks, in particular straw. - Google Patents

Device for briquetting plant stalks, in particular straw.

Info

Publication number
DE58907939D1
DE58907939D1 DE58907939T DE58907939T DE58907939D1 DE 58907939 D1 DE58907939 D1 DE 58907939D1 DE 58907939 T DE58907939 T DE 58907939T DE 58907939 T DE58907939 T DE 58907939T DE 58907939 D1 DE58907939 D1 DE 58907939D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
worm
conical
compactor
helix
stalks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE58907939T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Franz Haimer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE58907939D1 publication Critical patent/DE58907939D1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/224—Extrusion chambers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/224—Extrusion chambers
    • B30B11/225—Extrusion chambers with adjustable outlet opening
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/24—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using screws or worms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/0005—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing for briquetting presses
    • B30B15/0017—Deairing means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
    • B30B15/302—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses
    • B30B15/308—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses in a continuous manner, e.g. for roller presses, screw extrusion presses

Abstract

The apparatus for briquetting plant material, especially stalks, comprises a conical worm compactor (27) of which the worm (29) driveable in rotation possesses, at least at its end at the front in the conveying direction, a conically tapering outer contour defined by a plurality of turns of at least one worm helix (51) projecting from a conical worm core (49) and projects a cone-shaped compactor (33) of a worm housing (35). Ribs (53) project from the inner cone surface (55) of the conical space (33) towards the worm (29) and surround the worm (29) in the form of a conical helix with a turn direction opposite the turn direction of the worm (29). The rib (53) in the form of a conical helix appropriately extends as far as an outlet orifice (41) and screws the compacted stalks, co-rotating with the worm (29) at least to a limited extent, towards the outlet orifice (41). The apparatus possesses a press die (45), the outlet cross-section of which can be varied via a wedge mechanism (73, 79, 81). Inserted between the press die (45) and the conical worm compactor (27) is an annular part (43) which on its inner circumference (57) has a plurality of capillary degassing slots (63) open to the environment. <IMAGE>
DE58907939T 1988-09-16 1989-09-15 Device for briquetting plant stalks, in particular straw. Expired - Fee Related DE58907939D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3831528A DE3831528A1 (en) 1988-09-16 1988-09-16 DEVICE FOR BRIQUETTING VEGETABLE GOODS, IN PARTICULAR HALM GOODS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE58907939D1 true DE58907939D1 (en) 1994-07-28

Family

ID=6363098

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE3831528A Ceased DE3831528A1 (en) 1988-09-16 1988-09-16 DEVICE FOR BRIQUETTING VEGETABLE GOODS, IN PARTICULAR HALM GOODS
DE58907939T Expired - Fee Related DE58907939D1 (en) 1988-09-16 1989-09-15 Device for briquetting plant stalks, in particular straw.

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE3831528A Ceased DE3831528A1 (en) 1988-09-16 1988-09-16 DEVICE FOR BRIQUETTING VEGETABLE GOODS, IN PARTICULAR HALM GOODS

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0359285B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE107576T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3831528A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1991004150A1 (en) * 1989-09-15 1991-04-04 Franz Haimer Device for making vegetable matter, especially stalks, into briquettes
DE4034610C2 (en) * 1990-10-31 1994-01-20 Franz Haimer Briquetting press for straw, wood chips and the like
JP3085554B2 (en) * 1992-02-19 2000-09-11 日世株式会社 Molding
DE4214111A1 (en) * 1992-04-29 1993-11-04 Franz Haimer Pelleting press for compression of vegetables - has heated die or barrel orbital or extruder type units suitable for a combined harvester
EP0638018B1 (en) * 1992-04-29 1995-11-15 HAIMER, Franz Device for pelletizing vegetable materials
DE69331937T2 (en) * 1992-09-26 2002-11-14 Robin Hamilton Screw press and method for compacting
GB9220382D0 (en) * 1992-09-26 1992-11-11 Hamilton Robin Compacting apparatus
AU712360B2 (en) * 1992-09-26 1999-11-04 Robin Hamilton Compaction methods and apparatus
GB2344559B (en) * 1996-09-05 2000-12-13 Robin Hamilton Compaction methods and apparatus
GB2331725A (en) * 1996-09-05 1999-06-02 Robin Hamilton Compaction methods and apparatus
IT1286891B1 (en) * 1996-12-04 1998-07-17 Oma Srl EQUIPMENT FOR COMPACTING SOLID MATERIALS
AT406565B (en) * 1998-09-29 2000-06-26 Purkert Metall & Form Gmbh DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUSLY PRODUCING PIECE OF COMBUSTION MATERIAL
EP1385694A4 (en) * 2001-05-01 2008-12-03 Kurt Mfg Co Inc Material compaction apparatus
DE102007044584A1 (en) * 2007-09-19 2009-04-16 Fachhochschule Hannover Production of fuel pellets, involves extruding undried starting material containing a binder, e.g. thermoplastic biopolymer, and a combustible material, e.g. wood chips, and removing liquid before discharge
RU2504473C2 (en) * 2011-11-09 2014-01-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Оренбургский государственный университет" Screw extruder to make briquettes from sawdust
RU178075U1 (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-03-22 Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Крымский федеральный университет имени В.И. Вернадского" Biological Waste Extruder
RU178074U1 (en) * 2016-12-14 2018-03-22 Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Крымский федеральный университет имени В.И. Вернадского" Biological Waste Extruder
CN107471714B (en) * 2017-09-04 2023-02-24 安阳工学院 Movable field straw compacting and forming equipment
RU185861U1 (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-12-20 Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Крымский федеральный университет имени В.И. Вернадского" Biological Waste Extruder
RU187933U1 (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-25 Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Крымский федеральный университет имени В.И. Вернадского" Biological Waste Extruder
CN111616320B (en) * 2020-06-12 2023-06-02 福建升隆食品有限公司 Forming equipment and method for preparing fish tofu
CN112903523B (en) * 2021-01-27 2022-10-18 武汉裕大华纺织有限公司 Method for adjusting compaction density of dust compactor

Family Cites Families (35)

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DE119916C (en) *
DE80010C (en) *
DE42963C (en) * FIRMA NAGEL & KAEMP in Hamburg, Oberhafenstr. 1 Extrusion die to achieve dense and crack-free prefabricated cakes
DE490892C (en) * 1930-02-03 Jan Gerhardus Lodder Peat press
GB191117789A (en) * 1910-05-26 1911-11-02 Ladislas Penkala Improvements in Presses for Moulding Plastic Materials.
FR451305A (en) * 1912-02-10 1913-04-16 Ladislas Penkala Extensible dies improvements for die presses
GB191226713A (en) * 1913-05-21 1914-01-01 Albert William Sizer An Improvement in or relating to Machinery or Apparatus for Compressing Meal into a Form suitable for use as Food for Animals and for Compressing Soft or Plastic Materials, Substances or Compositions for other purposes.
US1353917A (en) * 1915-10-09 1920-09-28 Frank B Lambert Brick machinery
GB287019A (en) * 1927-11-08 1928-03-15 Albert William Sizer Improvements in moulding machines
US2026439A (en) * 1932-09-20 1935-12-31 Sarl Distillation A Basse Temp Apparatus for molding fuel briquettes
DE627048C (en) * 1933-08-29 1936-03-07 Wood Briquettes Inc Machine for making briquettes from vegetable fibers
GB505231A (en) * 1938-01-03 1939-05-08 George Porteus Improvements in or relating to machines or apparatus for the production of cattle food, poultry food and the like
FR879670A (en) * 1941-03-14 1943-03-02 P Duclos Ets Use of clay working machines for the manufacture of fuel agglomerates for gasifiers
DE1122462B (en) * 1957-03-18 1962-01-25 Adams Corp Device for making a corn flour product
US2984173A (en) * 1958-05-15 1961-05-16 Sumner Iron Works Inc Extrusion die for briquetting machine
US3044391A (en) * 1959-05-15 1962-07-17 Sperry Rand Corp Harvester
US2977873A (en) * 1959-05-15 1961-04-04 Sperry Rand Corp Harvester
DE1180188B (en) * 1963-01-19 1964-10-22 Deere & Co Mobile device for pressing fodder cakes
GB1081614A (en) * 1963-03-22 1967-08-31 Coal Industry Patents Ltd Process and apparatus for compacting particulate materials
US3323444A (en) * 1963-06-12 1967-06-06 Massey Ferguson Inc Hay wafering method and apparatus
US3458322A (en) * 1964-11-09 1969-07-29 Kell Dot Ind Inc Method for producing an expanded food product from cereal grain
GB1100236A (en) * 1965-06-21 1968-01-24 Bruce Winston Mccomb Extruder head for foodstuff
DE2030784A1 (en) * 1970-06-23 1971-12-30 Fahrzeug- Und Landmaschinenfabrik Sebastian Unsinn, 8890 Aichach Device for briquetting cattle feed
CA910712A (en) * 1970-06-29 1972-09-26 J. Sanders Raymond Process and apparatus for rapidly producing fuel logs
US3956981A (en) * 1974-01-29 1976-05-18 John N. Valianos Method for refuse disposal
AT347730B (en) * 1976-12-30 1979-01-10 Loidl Hans Dipl Ing WINDTHROW PROTECTION OF LARGE WOODS ON PLANT SITES WITHOUT CONNECTION TO THE GROWN SOIL (ROOF GARDEN)
JPS57116000A (en) * 1981-01-08 1982-07-19 Orion Koole Kk Compression molding machine for all kinds of waste materials
DE3220916A1 (en) * 1982-06-03 1983-12-08 Alexanderwerk Ag, 5630 Remscheid Roller press for compacting pulverulent or fine-crystalline materials
EP0119208B1 (en) * 1982-09-16 1988-03-30 FALKNER, Raimund Extruding machine
US4632795A (en) * 1982-11-26 1986-12-30 Wenger Manufacturing, Inc. Method and apparatus for extrusion processing of cellulose bearing materials
GB2131342B (en) * 1982-11-26 1986-12-31 Wenger Mfg Method and apparatus for extrusion of cellulose or fibre containing materials
DE3306270A1 (en) * 1983-02-23 1984-08-23 Spänex Sander GmbH + Co KG, 3418 Uslar BRiquette extrusion press and method and device for regulating the press pressure of the briquette extrusion press
DE3466190D1 (en) * 1983-03-17 1987-10-22 Raimund Falkner Extrusion press
EP0129856A3 (en) * 1983-06-21 1985-12-18 Lobenstein &amp; Ludwig Process and apparatus for manufacturing briquettes, from shredded product residues and waste products.
DE3422658A1 (en) * 1984-06-19 1985-12-19 Franz Haimer GmbH, 8894 Hollenbach Briquetting device, especially for straw

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE107576T1 (en) 1994-07-15
EP0359285A3 (en) 1990-11-22
DE3831528A1 (en) 1990-03-29
EP0359285B1 (en) 1994-06-22
EP0359285A2 (en) 1990-03-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee