DE433848C - Process for dyeing cellulose esters - Google Patents
Process for dyeing cellulose estersInfo
- Publication number
- DE433848C DE433848C DEF55945D DEF0055945D DE433848C DE 433848 C DE433848 C DE 433848C DE F55945 D DEF55945 D DE F55945D DE F0055945 D DEF0055945 D DE F0055945D DE 433848 C DE433848 C DE 433848C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cellulose esters
- dyeing cellulose
- dyeing
- glycine
- fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/34—Material containing ester groups
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zum Färben von Celluloseestern. Es wurde gefunden, daß die Glycine, x#,-elche durch Einwirkung von Halolgenessigsauren auf unsulfierte aromatische Basen oder basische Farbstoffe mit freier Aminogruppe entstehen, und besonders deren in Wasser leicht löslichen Salze auf Acetylcellulose teils ungefärbt, teils gefärbt direkt kräftig aufziehen. Die so auf die Faser gebrachten Produkte lassen sich überraschenderweise auch diazotieren und mit Aminen, Phenolen und Aminophenolen entwickeln.Process for dyeing cellulose esters. It has been found that the glycines, x #, - elche are formed by the action of haloacetic acids on unsulfated aromatic bases or basic dyes with free amino groups, and especially their easily water-soluble salts are directly absorbed onto acetyl cellulose, partly uncolored and partly colored. The products applied to the fiber in this way can, surprisingly, also be diazotized and developed with amines, phenols and aminophenols.
Der Vorteil der Anwendung der Glycine gegenüber den Aminen liegt vor allem in der leichten Löslichkeit der ersteren, die die Anwendbarkeit dieser Produkte für das Färben von Acetatseide gegenüber den teilweise schwer löslichen Aminen stark vereinfacht.The advantage of using the glycines over the amines is present mainly in the easy solubility of the former, which makes the applicability of these products strong for dyeing acetate silk compared to the sometimes sparingly soluble amines simplified.
Beispiele. i. i kg Acetatseide wird in einem Färbebade von 2o bis :25 1, in welchem 40 g des Glycins des a-Naphthylamins gelöst sind, mit oder ohne Zusatz von Salzen oder Säuren ohne oder mit Schutzkolloiden % bis i Stunde bei 6o bis 70' C umgezogen, darauf wird gespült, wie üblich in einem frischen Bade diazotiert und in einem weiteren Bade mit ß-Oxynapht-hoesäure bei 5o' C schwach essigsauer entwickelt. Nach dem Färben wird geseift und aviviert. Man erhält ein Violettschwarz von guter Echtheit. :2. 1 kg Acetatseide wird in einem Färbebade von 2-o bis 25 1, in welchem 30 g des Glycins aus Aminoazobenzol gelöst sind, mit oder ohne Zusatz von Salzen oder Säuren ohne oder mit Schutzkolloiden % bis i Stunde bei 6o bis 70' C gefärbt. Man erhält auf der Faser ein kräftiges Gelb.Examples. i. i kg acetate rayon is in a Färbebade of 2o by moved g 25 1, in which 40 of the glycine of the a-naphthylamine are dissolved, with or without addition of salts or acids without or with protective colloids% to i hour at 6o to 70 'C. Then it is rinsed, diazotized as usual in a fresh bath and developed in a further bath with ß-oxynaphthoic acid at 50 ° C. weakly acetic acid. After dyeing, it is soaped and finished. A violet-black of good fastness is obtained. : 2. 1 kg acetate silk is dissolved in a Färbebade of 2-o to 25 1, in which 30 g of glycine from aminoazobenzene, stained with or without addition of salts or acids without or with protective colloids% to i hour at 6o to 70 'C. A strong yellow is obtained on the fiber.
3. 1 kg Acetatseide wird in einem Färbebade von 2o bis 25 1, in welchem 2o g des Glycins aus i , 4-Diaminoanthrachinon gelöst sind, mit oder ohne Zusatz von Salzen oder Säuren ohne oder mit Schutzkolloiden % bis i Stunde bei 6o bis 70' C gefärbt. Man erhält auf der Faser ein kräftiges Violett von vorzüglicher Echtheit. Ersetzt man das Glycin des i - 4-Diarninoanthrachinons durch das Glycin des I - 4 - 5 - 8-Tetraaminoanthrachinons, so erhält man ein tiefes Blau, bei Verwendung des Glycins aus i -Amino-4-oxvanthrachinon ein kräftiges Rotviolett. 3. 1 kg acetate rayon is in a Färbebade from 2o to 25 1, in which 2o g of glycine from i, 4-diaminoanthraquinone are dissolved, with or without addition of salts or acids without or with protective colloids% to i hour at 6o to 70 'C colored. A strong violet of excellent fastness is obtained on the fiber. By replacing the glycine of the i - 4-Diarninoanthrachinons by the glycine of I - 4 - 5 - 8-Tetraaminoanthrachinons, so when using one obtains a deep blue, the glycine from i-amino-4-oxvanthrachinon a strong red-violet.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF55945D DE433848C (en) | 1924-04-16 | 1924-04-16 | Process for dyeing cellulose esters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF55945D DE433848C (en) | 1924-04-16 | 1924-04-16 | Process for dyeing cellulose esters |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE433848C true DE433848C (en) | 1926-09-13 |
Family
ID=7107833
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEF55945D Expired DE433848C (en) | 1924-04-16 | 1924-04-16 | Process for dyeing cellulose esters |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE433848C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3472938A (en) * | 1965-11-30 | 1969-10-14 | Philips Corp | Compositions and methods employing n(alpha-naphthyl)aminoaliphatic acid and lower alkyl esters thereof as tranquilizers |
-
1924
- 1924-04-16 DE DEF55945D patent/DE433848C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3472938A (en) * | 1965-11-30 | 1969-10-14 | Philips Corp | Compositions and methods employing n(alpha-naphthyl)aminoaliphatic acid and lower alkyl esters thereof as tranquilizers |
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