DE3842342A1 - Verfahren zur alkalischen reinigung von cellulosehaltigen fasermaterialien - Google Patents
Verfahren zur alkalischen reinigung von cellulosehaltigen fasermaterialienInfo
- Publication number
- DE3842342A1 DE3842342A1 DE3842342A DE3842342A DE3842342A1 DE 3842342 A1 DE3842342 A1 DE 3842342A1 DE 3842342 A DE3842342 A DE 3842342A DE 3842342 A DE3842342 A DE 3842342A DE 3842342 A1 DE3842342 A1 DE 3842342A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- fiber materials
- phase transfer
- transfer catalysts
- atoms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- -1 alkenyl alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2154-56-5 Chemical compound [CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical group [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical group CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical group OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical group CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000219422 Urtica Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009108 Urtica dioica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromomethane Chemical compound BrC GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- JEGNXMUWVCVSSQ-ISLYRVAYSA-N (e)-octadec-1-en-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\O JEGNXMUWVCVSSQ-ISLYRVAYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical group CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical group CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical group [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical compound [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940102396 methyl bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
- D06L1/14—De-sizing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3842342A DE3842342A1 (de) | 1988-12-16 | 1988-12-16 | Verfahren zur alkalischen reinigung von cellulosehaltigen fasermaterialien |
| ES89122694T ES2057079T3 (es) | 1988-12-16 | 1989-12-08 | Procedimiento para la limpieza alcalina de materiales fibrosos que contienen celulosa. |
| DE8989122694T DE58904917D1 (de) | 1988-12-16 | 1989-12-08 | Verfahren zur alkalischen reinigung von cellulosehaltigen fasermaterialien. |
| EP89122694A EP0378800B1 (de) | 1988-12-16 | 1989-12-08 | Verfahren zur alkalischen Reinigung von cellulosehaltigen Fasermaterialien |
| AT89122694T ATE91511T1 (de) | 1988-12-16 | 1989-12-08 | Verfahren zur alkalischen reinigung von cellulosehaltigen fasermaterialien. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3842342A DE3842342A1 (de) | 1988-12-16 | 1988-12-16 | Verfahren zur alkalischen reinigung von cellulosehaltigen fasermaterialien |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3842342A1 true DE3842342A1 (de) | 1990-06-21 |
Family
ID=6369293
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3842342A Withdrawn DE3842342A1 (de) | 1988-12-16 | 1988-12-16 | Verfahren zur alkalischen reinigung von cellulosehaltigen fasermaterialien |
| DE8989122694T Expired - Fee Related DE58904917D1 (de) | 1988-12-16 | 1989-12-08 | Verfahren zur alkalischen reinigung von cellulosehaltigen fasermaterialien. |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8989122694T Expired - Fee Related DE58904917D1 (de) | 1988-12-16 | 1989-12-08 | Verfahren zur alkalischen reinigung von cellulosehaltigen fasermaterialien. |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0378800B1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE91511T1 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE3842342A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2057079T3 (es) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1084905A1 (de) | 1999-09-20 | 2001-03-21 | Alain Faymonville | Ladungssicherungsanlage für Glasscheibenpakete |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9625123D0 (en) * | 1996-12-03 | 1997-01-22 | Hall Edward Ltd | Treatment of cotton |
| DE102007030576A1 (de) * | 2007-07-02 | 2009-01-08 | Flasin Faser Gmbh | Hochfestes Fasermaterial aus Naturfaser, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung zur Herstellung von Verbundwerkstoffen |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4237064A (en) * | 1978-09-08 | 1980-12-02 | Akzona Incorporated | Process for preparing quaternary ammonium compositions |
| FR2609478B1 (fr) * | 1987-01-13 | 1990-12-14 | Rhovyl | Fibres, fils, articles textiles a base de polychlorure de vinyle de tenue thermique amelioree |
-
1988
- 1988-12-16 DE DE3842342A patent/DE3842342A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-12-08 DE DE8989122694T patent/DE58904917D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-12-08 EP EP89122694A patent/EP0378800B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-08 ES ES89122694T patent/ES2057079T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-08 AT AT89122694T patent/ATE91511T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1084905A1 (de) | 1999-09-20 | 2001-03-21 | Alain Faymonville | Ladungssicherungsanlage für Glasscheibenpakete |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2057079T3 (es) | 1994-10-16 |
| EP0378800A2 (de) | 1990-07-25 |
| EP0378800B1 (de) | 1993-07-14 |
| ATE91511T1 (de) | 1993-07-15 |
| DE58904917D1 (de) | 1993-08-19 |
| EP0378800A3 (de) | 1991-08-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |