DE3821684C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3821684C2 DE3821684C2 DE3821684A DE3821684A DE3821684C2 DE 3821684 C2 DE3821684 C2 DE 3821684C2 DE 3821684 A DE3821684 A DE 3821684A DE 3821684 A DE3821684 A DE 3821684A DE 3821684 C2 DE3821684 C2 DE 3821684C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- building material
- material according
- weight percent
- continued
- grain size
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GDFCWFBWQUEQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[P] Chemical class [B].[P] GDFCWFBWQUEQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 fire cement Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 5
- YZYDPPZYDIRSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-K boron phosphate Chemical compound [B+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O YZYDPPZYDIRSJT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 229910000149 boron phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 2
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940008126 aerosol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- FFBGYFUYJVKRNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boranylidynephosphane Chemical class P#B FFBGYFUYJVKRNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYAGRZNBULDMBW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfonatopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].COC1=CC=CC(CC(CS([O-])(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O RYAGRZNBULDMBW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008032 concrete plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- YDZQQRWRVYGNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;titanium;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Ti].[Fe] YDZQQRWRVYGNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003605 opacifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008030 superplasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/04—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against air-raid or other war-like actions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/06—Inhibiting the setting, e.g. mortars of the deferred action type containing water in breakable containers ; Inhibiting the action of active ingredients
- C04B40/0608—Dry ready-made mixtures, e.g. mortars at which only water or a water solution has to be added before use
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3821684A DE3821684A1 (de) | 1988-06-28 | 1988-06-28 | Baustoff zur herstellung von schutzraumbauten |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3821684A DE3821684A1 (de) | 1988-06-28 | 1988-06-28 | Baustoff zur herstellung von schutzraumbauten |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3821684A1 DE3821684A1 (de) | 1990-02-08 |
| DE3821684C2 true DE3821684C2 (en)) | 1993-04-29 |
Family
ID=6357370
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3821684A Granted DE3821684A1 (de) | 1988-06-28 | 1988-06-28 | Baustoff zur herstellung von schutzraumbauten |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3821684A1 (en)) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008056469A1 (de) | 2008-11-04 | 2010-05-12 | Bauhaus-Universität Weimar F.A. Finger - Institut für Baustoffkunde | Baustoff zur Herstellung elektromagnetisch abgeschirmter Bauwerke und seiner Teile |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT405773B (de) * | 1996-05-08 | 1999-11-25 | Hascic Wladimir Dr | Strahlenschutzmaterial mit neutronen-absorber |
| ES2142701B1 (es) * | 1996-06-20 | 2001-01-01 | Espanola Explosivos | Hormigon reforzado con alta resistencia a la penetracion y polvorin movible fabricado con dicho material. |
| AU756455B2 (en) | 1998-08-21 | 2003-01-16 | Areva Np Gmbh | Radiation protective concrete and radiation protective casing |
| DE19958765A1 (de) * | 1999-06-29 | 2001-06-13 | Zae Bayern | Graphithaltiges Verfüllmaterial für Erdreichwärmeübertrager und Erdstarkstromkabel |
| FR2980189A1 (fr) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-03-22 | Faveyrol | Mortier a conductivite thermique elevee par incorporation d'agregats provenant de materiaux refractaires de recuperation constitues de fines recouvertes de composes carbones |
| CZ305447B6 (cs) * | 2012-07-12 | 2015-09-23 | Envinet A.S. | Stínicí kompozitní stavební materiál pro stavební prvky na výstavbu objektů s nízkou interní úrovní ionizujícího záření |
| DE102017208905B3 (de) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-05-30 | kipan GmbH | Leichtbauformteil mit Graphitpartikeln, Sandwichbauteile und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Leichtbauformteils |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2440410A1 (fr) * | 1978-11-03 | 1980-05-30 | Thome Cromback Acieries | Grenaille au bore et application de cette grenaille a la realisation de beton pour la protection contre les radiations nucleaires |
-
1988
- 1988-06-28 DE DE3821684A patent/DE3821684A1/de active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008056469A1 (de) | 2008-11-04 | 2010-05-12 | Bauhaus-Universität Weimar F.A. Finger - Institut für Baustoffkunde | Baustoff zur Herstellung elektromagnetisch abgeschirmter Bauwerke und seiner Teile |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3821684A1 (de) | 1990-02-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: G21F 1/04 |
|
| 8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: WESTARP, MARTIN, DR., 7900 ULM, DE |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |