DE3702945C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3702945C2 DE3702945C2 DE3702945A DE3702945A DE3702945C2 DE 3702945 C2 DE3702945 C2 DE 3702945C2 DE 3702945 A DE3702945 A DE 3702945A DE 3702945 A DE3702945 A DE 3702945A DE 3702945 C2 DE3702945 C2 DE 3702945C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- smoothing
- plastic web
- plastic
- gap
- cooling gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 Polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 14
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/22—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of indefinite length
- B29C43/222—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of indefinite length characterised by the shape of the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/16—Cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
- B29C43/32—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C43/52—Heating or cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
- B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/86—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the nozzle zone
- B29C48/87—Cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/911—Cooling
- B29C48/9135—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means
- B29C48/914—Cooling drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/911—Cooling
- B29C48/9135—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means
- B29C48/915—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means with means for improving the adhesion to the supporting means
- B29C48/917—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means with means for improving the adhesion to the supporting means by applying pressurised gas to the surface of the flat article
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2023/10—Polymers of propylene
- B29K2023/12—PP, i.e. polypropylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
- B29K2995/0026—Transparent
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873702945 DE3702945A1 (de) | 1987-01-31 | 1987-01-31 | Vorrichtung zum glaetten einer aus einer schlitzduese austretenden kunststoffbahn |
| FR8718217A FR2610240A1 (fr) | 1987-01-31 | 1987-12-28 | Dispositif pour le glacage d'une bande de matiere plastique a la sortie d'une filiere plate |
| IT23260/87A IT1224435B (it) | 1987-01-31 | 1987-12-29 | Dispositivo per la calandratura di un nastro di plastica uscente da un ugello a fessura |
| GB8800075A GB2200588B (en) | 1987-01-31 | 1988-01-05 | Equipment for smoothing synthetic thermoplastic ribbon material as it emerges from a slit-shaped nozzle |
| US07/142,466 US4874571A (en) | 1987-01-31 | 1988-01-11 | Apparatus for calendering plastic web extruded from a slot die |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873702945 DE3702945A1 (de) | 1987-01-31 | 1987-01-31 | Vorrichtung zum glaetten einer aus einer schlitzduese austretenden kunststoffbahn |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3702945A1 DE3702945A1 (de) | 1988-08-11 |
| DE3702945C2 true DE3702945C2 (enExample) | 1989-05-18 |
Family
ID=6319977
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873702945 Granted DE3702945A1 (de) | 1987-01-31 | 1987-01-31 | Vorrichtung zum glaetten einer aus einer schlitzduese austretenden kunststoffbahn |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4874571A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3702945A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2610240A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2200588B (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1224435B (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4304918A1 (de) * | 1993-02-18 | 1994-08-25 | Berstorff Gmbh Masch Hermann | Glättwerk für thermoplastische Folien oder Platten |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2626783B2 (ja) * | 1988-02-04 | 1997-07-02 | 鐘淵化学工業株式会社 | 樹脂フィルムの端部処理方法及び装置 |
| US5006056A (en) * | 1989-09-01 | 1991-04-09 | The Black Clawson Company | Film extrusion apparatus including a quickly replaceable chill roll |
| US5295805A (en) * | 1990-03-02 | 1994-03-22 | Ryoka Techno Engineering & Construction Co. | Rotating cylindrical treatment apparatus |
| DE69018062T2 (de) * | 1990-03-02 | 1995-07-27 | Mitsubishi Kasei Eng | Rotierendes zylindrisches Wärmebehandlungsgerät. |
| JPH0649324B2 (ja) * | 1990-05-11 | 1994-06-29 | ソマール株式会社 | 微細凹凸表面を有する樹脂シート及びその製造方法 |
| DE4018530A1 (de) * | 1990-06-09 | 1991-12-12 | Roehm Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von geglaetteten extrudierten vollplatten oder folien aus thermoplastischem kunststoff |
| US5393290A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1995-02-28 | Sulzer-Escher Wyss Gmbh | Roll with adjustable deflection |
| US5234729A (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1993-08-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Multilayer polymeric reflective bodies for decorative and security applications |
| US5367042A (en) * | 1992-08-27 | 1994-11-22 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for fabricating oriented polybenzazole films |
| GB2282985B (en) * | 1993-10-22 | 1997-04-09 | Athlone Extrusions Dev Ltd | Production of plastics sheet material |
| US5466403A (en) * | 1994-05-31 | 1995-11-14 | Welex Incorporated | Apparatus and method for extruding and cooling a polymeric sheet |
| SE512151C2 (sv) * | 1998-06-26 | 2000-02-07 | Eco Lean Ab | Kalanderanordning |
| DE19943604C2 (de) * | 1999-09-11 | 2002-06-27 | Schroeder Heinrich Friedrich | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von endlosen, optisch abbildungsfähigen Folien, Bahnen und Platten aus Kunststoffen und Einrichtung zur Ausübung des Verfahrens |
| ATE352406T1 (de) * | 2000-03-09 | 2007-02-15 | Sacmi | Pressverfahren von teilkristallinen polymeren |
| US6619941B1 (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2003-09-16 | Battenfeld Gloucester Engineering Co., Inc. | Cast film cooling device |
| EP1386718B1 (de) * | 2002-08-03 | 2005-12-14 | Reifenhäuser GmbH & Co. KG Maschinenfabrik | Vorrichtung zum Glätten und Kühlen einer aus einer Schlitzdüse austretenden Kunststoffbahn |
| ITMO20150096A1 (it) | 2015-05-05 | 2016-11-05 | Sacmi | Metodo e apparato per stampare a compressione un oggetto in materiale polimerico. |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB533567A (en) * | 1938-06-16 | 1941-02-17 | British Celanese | Manufacture of sheet materials |
| US2534291A (en) * | 1948-02-26 | 1950-12-19 | Eastman Kodak Co | Process for forming thermoplastic sheeting |
| GB894147A (en) * | 1959-06-05 | 1962-04-18 | Sales And Dev Company Of Nat D | Extrusion process and apparatus |
| DE1504432C3 (de) * | 1961-04-20 | 1974-09-19 | Kalle Ag, 6202 Wiesbaden-Biebrich | Verfahren beim Herstellen von Polyolefin-Flachfolien |
| DE1504434B2 (de) * | 1961-07-11 | 1970-11-05 | Joh. Kleinewefers Söhne, 4150 Krefeld | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von homogenen, reckbaren Folienbahnen aus nichtkristallinen makromolekularen Kunststoffen |
| US3431608A (en) * | 1965-07-17 | 1969-03-11 | Monforts Mas Fab A | Apparatus for compacting fibrous webs |
| FR1545974A (fr) * | 1966-11-11 | 1968-11-15 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Procédé d'enduction multicouche |
| DE1266441B (de) * | 1966-11-21 | 1968-04-18 | Karlheinz Seiffert | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Fasern aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff |
| GB1132730A (en) * | 1966-12-01 | 1968-11-06 | British Iron Steel Research | Formation of metallic strip material |
| JPS4829859B1 (enExample) * | 1970-06-11 | 1973-09-13 | ||
| BE786753A (fr) * | 1971-07-27 | 1973-01-26 | Lamberg Ind Res Ass | Procede de traitement d'une pellicule en mouvement |
| JPS545819B2 (enExample) * | 1974-07-11 | 1979-03-22 | ||
| US4340342A (en) * | 1981-01-16 | 1982-07-20 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Apparatus for processing elastomeric materials |
| JPS59215824A (ja) * | 1983-05-25 | 1984-12-05 | Japan Steel Works Ltd:The | 改良型tダイフイルム成形装置 |
| JPS61255830A (ja) * | 1985-05-08 | 1986-11-13 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | 非晶性熱可塑性樹脂フイルムの製造方法 |
| JP2671674B2 (ja) * | 1991-11-13 | 1997-10-29 | 株式会社大林組 | 屋根膜の断熱構造およびその屋根膜の施工方法 |
-
1987
- 1987-01-31 DE DE19873702945 patent/DE3702945A1/de active Granted
- 1987-12-28 FR FR8718217A patent/FR2610240A1/fr active Pending
- 1987-12-29 IT IT23260/87A patent/IT1224435B/it active
-
1988
- 1988-01-05 GB GB8800075A patent/GB2200588B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-01-11 US US07/142,466 patent/US4874571A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4304918A1 (de) * | 1993-02-18 | 1994-08-25 | Berstorff Gmbh Masch Hermann | Glättwerk für thermoplastische Folien oder Platten |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB8800075D0 (en) | 1988-02-10 |
| FR2610240A1 (fr) | 1988-08-05 |
| IT8723260A0 (it) | 1987-12-29 |
| IT1224435B (it) | 1990-10-04 |
| GB2200588B (en) | 1990-02-28 |
| US4874571A (en) | 1989-10-17 |
| GB2200588A (en) | 1988-08-10 |
| DE3702945A1 (de) | 1988-08-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |