DE3621021A1 - Abriebbestaendige feuerfestmischung - Google Patents
Abriebbestaendige feuerfestmischungInfo
- Publication number
- DE3621021A1 DE3621021A1 DE19863621021 DE3621021A DE3621021A1 DE 3621021 A1 DE3621021 A1 DE 3621021A1 DE 19863621021 DE19863621021 DE 19863621021 DE 3621021 A DE3621021 A DE 3621021A DE 3621021 A1 DE3621021 A1 DE 3621021A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- alumina
- refractory
- silica
- mixture
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 47
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ULGYAEQHFNJYML-UHFFFAOYSA-N [AlH3].[Ca] Chemical compound [AlH3].[Ca] ULGYAEQHFNJYML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- INJRKJPEYSAMPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;silicic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al].[Al].O[Si](O)(O)O INJRKJPEYSAMPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052849 andalusite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052850 kyanite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010443 kyanite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011882 ultra-fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/6303—Inorganic additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
- C04B35/101—Refractories from grain sized mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/14—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US74826085A | 1985-06-24 | 1985-06-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3621021A1 true DE3621021A1 (de) | 1987-01-02 |
Family
ID=25008693
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863621021 Withdrawn DE3621021A1 (de) | 1985-06-24 | 1986-06-20 | Abriebbestaendige feuerfestmischung |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61295277A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| AU (1) | AU584213B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BR (1) | BR8602887A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1247151A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3621021A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB2176773B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996027099A1 (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1996-09-06 | Ccl Industries, Inc. | Label hangers for intravenous bottles |
| EP2550243A2 (en) | 2010-03-23 | 2013-01-30 | Stellar Materials, Inc. | Refractory composition and process for forming article therefrom |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3507877A1 (de) * | 1985-03-06 | 1986-09-11 | Didier-Werke Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Trockenmischung fuer feuerfesten, tonerdereichen feuerbeton |
| DE3836852A1 (de) * | 1987-11-05 | 1989-05-18 | Corhart Refractories Co | Hochfeste, abriebbestaendige, feuerfeste giessfaehige mischung |
| US5073197A (en) * | 1988-08-12 | 1991-12-17 | National Research Development Corporation | Cement compositions |
| DE69411203T2 (de) * | 1993-02-03 | 1998-10-29 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Monolithische feuerfeste Pulvermischung |
| US5585141A (en) * | 1994-07-01 | 1996-12-17 | Amsted Industries Incorporated | Method for lining pipe with calcium alumina cement |
| RU2140407C1 (ru) * | 1999-01-18 | 1999-10-27 | АООТ "Санкт-Петербургский институт огнеупоров" | Огнеупорная бетонная смесь |
| KR100655164B1 (ko) * | 2003-08-14 | 2006-12-08 | 조선내화 주식회사 | 분철광석의 환원을 위한 유동층 환원로 내의 구조물 성형에 이용되는 내화 조성물 |
| KR100558653B1 (ko) * | 2003-08-26 | 2006-03-14 | 조선내화 주식회사 | 분철광석의 환원을 위한 유동층 환원로의 천정부 성형에 이용되는 내화 조성물 |
| ES2242538B1 (es) * | 2004-04-16 | 2007-03-16 | Refractarios Alfran S.A. | Composicion refractaria y procedimiento de aplicacion. |
| NO20065188L (no) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-14 | Elkem As | Ildfaste sammensetninger |
| RU2330825C1 (ru) * | 2007-01-09 | 2008-08-10 | Государственное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Профессионального Образования "Дагестанский Государственный Технический Университет" (Дгту) | Смесь для изготовления жаростойкого бетона |
| FR3115782B1 (fr) * | 2020-11-02 | 2023-12-01 | Saint Gobain Ct Recherches | Produit fritte alumineux |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3060043A (en) * | 1960-03-31 | 1962-10-23 | Harbison Walker Refractories | Refractory castable |
| JPS54113617A (en) * | 1978-02-24 | 1979-09-05 | Harima Refractories Co Ltd | Nonshaped refractory having high strength and high fire resistance |
| JPS5692178A (en) * | 1979-12-27 | 1981-07-25 | Toshiba Ceramics Co | Castable refractories |
| JPS5811388B2 (ja) * | 1980-01-16 | 1983-03-02 | 大阪窯業耐火煉瓦株式会社 | 流し込み用不定形耐火組成物 |
| JPS5935067A (ja) * | 1982-08-17 | 1984-02-25 | アジア耐火株式会社 | キヤスタブル耐火物 |
-
1986
- 1986-06-12 CA CA000511422A patent/CA1247151A/en not_active Expired
- 1986-06-17 AU AU58899/86A patent/AU584213B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-06-20 DE DE19863621021 patent/DE3621021A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1986-06-23 BR BR8602887A patent/BR8602887A/pt unknown
- 1986-06-23 GB GB8615260A patent/GB2176773B/en not_active Expired
- 1986-06-24 JP JP61148029A patent/JPS61295277A/ja active Granted
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996027099A1 (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1996-09-06 | Ccl Industries, Inc. | Label hangers for intravenous bottles |
| EP2550243A2 (en) | 2010-03-23 | 2013-01-30 | Stellar Materials, Inc. | Refractory composition and process for forming article therefrom |
| EP2550243B1 (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2019-12-18 | Stellar Materials, LLC | Refractory composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0317790B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-03-08 |
| GB8615260D0 (en) | 1986-07-30 |
| BR8602887A (pt) | 1987-02-17 |
| GB2176773B (en) | 1988-10-12 |
| AU5889986A (en) | 1987-01-08 |
| GB2176773A (en) | 1987-01-07 |
| AU584213B2 (en) | 1989-05-18 |
| JPS61295277A (ja) | 1986-12-26 |
| CA1247151A (en) | 1988-12-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |