DE3544523C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3544523C2 DE3544523C2 DE19853544523 DE3544523A DE3544523C2 DE 3544523 C2 DE3544523 C2 DE 3544523C2 DE 19853544523 DE19853544523 DE 19853544523 DE 3544523 A DE3544523 A DE 3544523A DE 3544523 C2 DE3544523 C2 DE 3544523C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- temperature
- polyethylene
- polypropylene
- take
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/14—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
- D04H3/147—Composite yarns or filaments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/22—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
- A61L15/225—Mixtures of macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/28—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like while mixing different spinning solutions or melts during the spinning operation; Spinnerette packs therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
- D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
- D01F8/06—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyolefin as constituent
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/542—Adhesive fibres
- D04H1/544—Olefin series
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/007—Addition polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/14—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/16—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/12—Applications used for fibers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/06—Polyethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/0807—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing four or more carbon atoms
- C08L23/0815—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing four or more carbon atoms with aliphatic 1-olefins containing one carbon-to-carbon double bond
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853544523 DE3544523A1 (de) | 1984-12-21 | 1985-12-17 | Verfahren zur herstellung von bikomponentenfasern, daraus hergestellte fasern und deren verwendung |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3446668 | 1984-12-21 | ||
DE19853544523 DE3544523A1 (de) | 1984-12-21 | 1985-12-17 | Verfahren zur herstellung von bikomponentenfasern, daraus hergestellte fasern und deren verwendung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3544523A1 DE3544523A1 (de) | 1986-06-26 |
DE3544523C2 true DE3544523C2 (pt) | 1991-02-21 |
Family
ID=25827580
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853544523 Granted DE3544523A1 (de) | 1984-12-21 | 1985-12-17 | Verfahren zur herstellung von bikomponentenfasern, daraus hergestellte fasern und deren verwendung |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3544523A1 (pt) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4321560A1 (de) * | 1993-06-29 | 1995-01-12 | Danubia Petrochem Deutschland | Polyolefingarn und Gewebe |
US5382400A (en) | 1992-08-21 | 1995-01-17 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Nonwoven multicomponent polymeric fabric and method for making same |
US5405682A (en) | 1992-08-26 | 1995-04-11 | Kimberly Clark Corporation | Nonwoven fabric made with multicomponent polymeric strands including a blend of polyolefin and elastomeric thermoplastic material |
US5643662A (en) | 1992-11-12 | 1997-07-01 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Hydrophilic, multicomponent polymeric strands and nonwoven fabrics made therewith |
US6500538B1 (en) | 1992-12-28 | 2002-12-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Polymeric strands including a propylene polymer composition and nonwoven fabric and articles made therewith |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4950541A (en) * | 1984-08-15 | 1990-08-21 | The Dow Chemical Company | Maleic anhydride grafts of olefin polymers |
JPH0819570B2 (ja) * | 1986-09-12 | 1996-02-28 | チッソ株式会社 | 熱接着性複合繊維及びその製造方法 |
DE3783109T2 (de) * | 1986-09-19 | 1993-06-09 | Dow Chemical Co | Zweikomponentfasern aus polypropylen und polyethylen. |
US5133917A (en) * | 1986-09-19 | 1992-07-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Biconstituent polypropylene/polyethylene fibers |
US4839228A (en) * | 1987-02-04 | 1989-06-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Biconstituent polypropylene/polyethylene fibers |
US4874666A (en) * | 1987-01-12 | 1989-10-17 | Unitika Ltd. | Polyolefinic biconstituent fiber and nonwove fabric produced therefrom |
DE3813773A1 (de) * | 1988-04-23 | 1989-11-02 | Henkel Kgaa | Waschmittelerzeugnis |
KR920700262A (ko) * | 1989-03-07 | 1992-02-19 | 리차드 지. 워터맨 | 2성분 폴리프로필렌/폴리에틸렌 접착섬유 |
AU645264B2 (en) * | 1990-08-07 | 1994-01-13 | Dow Chemical Company, The | Method for making biocomponent fibers |
US5266392A (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1993-11-30 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Plastomer compatibilized polyethylene/polypropylene blends |
CA2118577A1 (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1993-04-01 | Kenneth William Bartz | Plastomer compatibilized polyethylene/polypropylene blends |
US5460884A (en) * | 1994-08-25 | 1995-10-24 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Soft and strong thermoplastic polymer fibers and nonwoven fabric made therefrom |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5823951A (ja) * | 1981-07-31 | 1983-02-12 | チッソ株式会社 | 嵩高不織布の製造方法 |
-
1985
- 1985-12-17 DE DE19853544523 patent/DE3544523A1/de active Granted
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5382400A (en) | 1992-08-21 | 1995-01-17 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Nonwoven multicomponent polymeric fabric and method for making same |
US5418045A (en) | 1992-08-21 | 1995-05-23 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Nonwoven multicomponent polymeric fabric |
US5405682A (en) | 1992-08-26 | 1995-04-11 | Kimberly Clark Corporation | Nonwoven fabric made with multicomponent polymeric strands including a blend of polyolefin and elastomeric thermoplastic material |
US5425987A (en) | 1992-08-26 | 1995-06-20 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Nonwoven fabric made with multicomponent polymeric strands including a blend of polyolefin and elastomeric thermoplastic material |
US5643662A (en) | 1992-11-12 | 1997-07-01 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Hydrophilic, multicomponent polymeric strands and nonwoven fabrics made therewith |
US6500538B1 (en) | 1992-12-28 | 2002-12-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Polymeric strands including a propylene polymer composition and nonwoven fabric and articles made therewith |
DE4321560A1 (de) * | 1993-06-29 | 1995-01-12 | Danubia Petrochem Deutschland | Polyolefingarn und Gewebe |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3544523A1 (de) | 1986-06-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE3544523C2 (pt) | ||
DE3315360C2 (de) | Schmelzklebende Fasern aus Polyethylen und deren Verwendung in Verbundfasern | |
DE68916981T2 (de) | Bauschiger, verstärkter Vliesstoff. | |
DE3788098T2 (de) | Wärmeklebbare zusammengesetzte Fasern und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung. | |
DE3227652C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines thermisch gebundenen Verbundfaser-Vliesstoffs | |
EP0885321B1 (de) | Melt-blown-vlies, verfahren zu dessen herstellung und dessen verwendungen | |
DE2747177C3 (de) | Wärmeverklebbare Verbundfasern | |
DE68914936T2 (de) | Elastische Vliesstoffe und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben. | |
DE3782724T2 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von vliesstoffen. | |
DE3202485C2 (pt) | ||
EP0044534B1 (de) | Hochmodul-Polyacrylnitrilfäden und -fasern sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung | |
DE1769329A1 (de) | Endloser Verbundfaden | |
DE1660354A1 (de) | Polypropylenverbundfaeden und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung | |
DE3688791T2 (de) | Wasserabsorbierendes material sowie dessen herstellung. | |
EP1954859A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von kern-mantel-stapelfasern mit einer dreidimensionalen kräuselung sowie eine derartige kern-mantel-stapelfaser | |
DE1435575A1 (de) | Neuartige gekraeuselte Fasern und Verfahren fuer ihre Herstellung | |
DE69515089T2 (de) | Heterofilament-Verbundgarn und verstärkte Bündel aus Heterofilamenten und Draht | |
EP0173221B1 (de) | Hochfestes Polyestergarn und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
DE4243465A1 (en) | Hybrid yarn with polyamide and reinforcing fibres - has 5-20 micron polyamide filaments to give greater strength fabrics and consolidated composites | |
DE2615444A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von gekraeuselten textilelementen durch zerfaserung von folien und dadurch hergestelltes erzeugnis | |
DE3601144A1 (de) | Elastomeres, fasriges non-woven vlies und verfahren zu seiner herstellung | |
DE2809346C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Faserstrukturen | |
DE1660652B2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung dreidimensional gekräuselter Polyester-Hohlfäden | |
DE69400153T2 (de) | Verbundvliesstoff aus mindestens zwei Schichten und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Vliesstoff | |
DE3781308T2 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von roehrenfoermigen, faserigen artikeln. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: BARMAG AG, 5630 REMSCHEID, DE |
|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |