DE3439184C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3439184C2 DE3439184C2 DE3439184A DE3439184A DE3439184C2 DE 3439184 C2 DE3439184 C2 DE 3439184C2 DE 3439184 A DE3439184 A DE 3439184A DE 3439184 A DE3439184 A DE 3439184A DE 3439184 C2 DE3439184 C2 DE 3439184C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ultrasonic cleaning
- cleaning tank
- electrodes
- piezoelectric
- ceramic material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
- B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
- B06B1/00—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
- B06B1/02—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
- B06B1/06—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction
- B06B1/0644—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction using a single piezoelectric element
- B06B1/0662—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction using a single piezoelectric element with an electrode on the sensitive surface
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/553,723 US4527901A (en) | 1983-11-21 | 1983-11-21 | Ultrasonic cleaning tank |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3439184A1 DE3439184A1 (de) | 1985-05-30 |
DE3439184C2 true DE3439184C2 (en, 2012) | 1987-05-27 |
Family
ID=24210481
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19843439184 Granted DE3439184A1 (de) | 1983-11-21 | 1984-10-26 | Ultraschallreinigungstank und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4527901A (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPS60114387A (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE3439184A1 (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB2150252B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6016821A (en) | 1996-09-24 | 2000-01-25 | Puskas; William L. | Systems and methods for ultrasonically processing delicate parts |
US5834871A (en) * | 1996-08-05 | 1998-11-10 | Puskas; William L. | Apparatus and methods for cleaning and/or processing delicate parts |
GB8714259D0 (en) * | 1987-06-18 | 1987-07-22 | Cogent Ltd | Piezoelectric polymer transducers |
US7211928B2 (en) * | 1996-08-05 | 2007-05-01 | Puskas William L | Apparatus, circuitry, signals and methods for cleaning and/or processing with sound |
US8075695B2 (en) * | 1996-08-05 | 2011-12-13 | Puskas William L | Apparatus, circuitry, signals, probes and methods for cleaning and/or processing with sound |
US20060086604A1 (en) * | 1996-09-24 | 2006-04-27 | Puskas William L | Organism inactivation method and system |
US7211927B2 (en) * | 1996-09-24 | 2007-05-01 | William Puskas | Multi-generator system for an ultrasonic processing tank |
US6822372B2 (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2004-11-23 | William L. Puskas | Apparatus, circuitry and methods for cleaning and/or processing with sound waves |
US7336019B1 (en) | 2005-07-01 | 2008-02-26 | Puskas William L | Apparatus, circuitry, signals, probes and methods for cleaning and/or processing with sound |
US6313565B1 (en) | 2000-02-15 | 2001-11-06 | William L. Puskas | Multiple frequency cleaning system |
US7741753B2 (en) * | 1996-08-05 | 2010-06-22 | Puskas William L | Megasonic apparatus, circuitry, signals and methods for cleaning and/or processing |
US20080047575A1 (en) * | 1996-09-24 | 2008-02-28 | Puskas William L | Apparatus, circuitry, signals and methods for cleaning and processing with sound |
US6488993B2 (en) * | 1997-07-02 | 2002-12-03 | William V Madigan | Process for applying a coating to sheet metal |
US5865199A (en) * | 1997-10-31 | 1999-02-02 | Pedziwiatr; Michael P. | Ultrasonic cleaning apparatus |
US20010021372A1 (en) * | 1998-08-18 | 2001-09-13 | Tore Omtveit | Apparatus having partially gold-plated surface |
AU730210B3 (en) * | 1999-06-29 | 2001-03-01 | New Age Automotive Pty Limited | Improved ultrasonic cleaning system |
US6372389B1 (en) | 1999-11-19 | 2002-04-16 | Oki Electric Industry Co, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for forming resist pattern |
US6619305B1 (en) * | 2000-01-11 | 2003-09-16 | Seagate Technology Llc | Apparatus for single disc ultrasonic cleaning |
ATE322986T1 (de) * | 2000-06-15 | 2006-04-15 | Seiko Epson Corp | Verfahren zur flüssigkeitszufuhr, flüssigkeitsbehälter und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
JP3768789B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-07 | 2006-04-19 | アルプス電気株式会社 | 超音波振動子及びウエット処理用ノズル並びにウエット処理装置 |
US20040251780A1 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2004-12-16 | Goodson J. Michael | Advanced ceramics in ultrasonic transducerized devices |
US7495371B2 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2009-02-24 | The Crest Group, Inc. | Cleaning tank with sleeved ultrasonic transducer |
CN101084586B (zh) * | 2003-11-05 | 2010-04-28 | 顶峰集团有限公司 | 采用多个频率的换能器的超声波处理方法和设备 |
GB0422658D0 (en) * | 2004-10-11 | 2004-11-10 | Alphasonics Ltd | Cleaning apparatus and method |
US8057090B1 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2011-11-15 | Subrata Saha | Automated bone cement mixer |
DE102005043034A1 (de) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-15 | Siemens Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Bewegung einer Flüssigkeit |
TWI393595B (zh) * | 2006-03-17 | 2013-04-21 | Michale Goodson J | 具有頻率掃描的厚度模式轉換器之超高頻音波處理設備 |
US20100008178A1 (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2010-01-14 | Dale Fahrion | Acoustic Beverage Mixer |
US9475099B2 (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2016-10-25 | Ultrasonic Power Corporation | Ultrasonic cleaning system with transducer failure indicator |
MY188904A (en) * | 2010-10-05 | 2022-01-13 | Univ Putra Malaysia | A method and apparatus for high intensity ultrasonic treatment of baking materials |
US9266117B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 | 2016-02-23 | Jo-Ann Reif | Process and system for treating particulate solids |
US9192968B2 (en) | 2012-09-20 | 2015-11-24 | Wave Particle Processing | Process and system for treating particulate solids |
WO2018137994A1 (de) * | 2017-01-27 | 2018-08-02 | Elma Schmidbauer Gmbh | Ultraschallgerät mit einem kaltumformmaterial |
US11975358B1 (en) | 2021-06-24 | 2024-05-07 | Cleaning Technologies Group, Llc | Ultrasonic RF generator with automatically controllable output tuning |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB684418A (en) * | 1949-04-21 | 1952-12-17 | Brush Dev | Focused electromechanical transducing device |
DE935160C (de) * | 1950-11-21 | 1955-11-10 | Siemens Ag | Beschallungseinrichtung |
DE1029582B (de) * | 1956-07-13 | 1958-05-08 | Telefunken Gmbh | Elektromechanischer Wandler aus piezoelektrischem, polarisiertem, keramischem Material |
US3187207A (en) * | 1960-08-08 | 1965-06-01 | Giannini Controls Corp | Transducers |
US3254284A (en) * | 1963-05-10 | 1966-05-31 | Giannini Controls Corp | Ultrasonic vibration generators |
US3396286A (en) * | 1965-01-21 | 1968-08-06 | Linden Lab Inc | Transducer assembly for producing ultrasonic vibrations |
US3371233A (en) * | 1965-06-28 | 1968-02-27 | Edward G. Cook | Multifrequency ultrasonic cleaning equipment |
US3464672A (en) * | 1966-10-26 | 1969-09-02 | Dynamics Corp America | Sonic processing transducer |
US3516645A (en) * | 1967-08-14 | 1970-06-23 | Clevite Corp | Ultrasonic cleaner |
US3433462A (en) * | 1968-01-19 | 1969-03-18 | Crest Ultrasonics Corp | Method and apparatus for resonating small piezoelectric crystals at low frequencies |
GB1276552A (en) * | 1968-02-21 | 1972-06-01 | Grace W R & Co | Apparatus for developing a latent image |
US3596883A (en) * | 1968-11-08 | 1971-08-03 | Branson Instr | Ultrasonic apparatus |
GB1331100A (en) * | 1969-11-03 | 1973-09-19 | Crest Ultrasonics Corp | Transducer suitable for use with ultrasonic processing tanks |
NL7200948A (en, 2012) * | 1971-02-03 | 1972-08-07 | ||
DE2326790A1 (de) * | 1973-05-25 | 1974-12-19 | Siemens Ag | Ultraschall-reinigungsbad |
US4227817A (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1980-10-14 | Gerry Martin E | Fuel and water homogenization means |
-
1983
- 1983-11-21 US US06/553,723 patent/US4527901A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1984
- 1984-10-25 JP JP59223138A patent/JPS60114387A/ja active Pending
- 1984-10-26 DE DE19843439184 patent/DE3439184A1/de active Granted
- 1984-11-16 GB GB08429034A patent/GB2150252B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB8429034D0 (en) | 1984-12-27 |
US4527901A (en) | 1985-07-09 |
JPS60114387A (ja) | 1985-06-20 |
GB2150252A (en) | 1985-06-26 |
GB2150252B (en) | 1987-06-17 |
DE3439184A1 (de) | 1985-05-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |