DE3427976C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3427976C2 DE3427976C2 DE3427976A DE3427976A DE3427976C2 DE 3427976 C2 DE3427976 C2 DE 3427976C2 DE 3427976 A DE3427976 A DE 3427976A DE 3427976 A DE3427976 A DE 3427976A DE 3427976 C2 DE3427976 C2 DE 3427976C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- biogas
- space
- chamber
- reactor according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 27
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- BAWFJGJZGIEFAR-NNYOXOHSSA-N NAD zwitterion Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C[N+]([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@@H]3[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O3)N3C4=NC=NC(N)=C4N=C3)O)O2)O)=C1 BAWFJGJZGIEFAR-NNYOXOHSSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229950006238 nadide Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000789 acetogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000696 methanogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005515 coenzyme Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 sulfate compound Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006051 Capron® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001503485 Mammuthus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001074903 Methanobacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013832 Valeriana officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000126014 Valeriana officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002053 acidogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000031018 biological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009924 canning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001845 chromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930027945 nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000031068 symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016788 valerian Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
- C02F3/2866—Particular arrangements for anaerobic reactors
- C02F3/2873—Particular arrangements for anaerobic reactors with internal draft tube circulation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1278—Provisions for mixing or aeration of the mixed liquor
- C02F3/1284—Mixing devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/34—Internal compartments or partitions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/58—Reaction vessels connected in series or in parallel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
- C12M45/06—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by chemical means or hydrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19843427976 DE3427976A1 (de) | 1983-09-10 | 1984-07-28 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur anaeroben behandlung von substraten mit organischen stoffen zur erzeugung von biogas |
| DE8585109356T DE3561552D1 (en) | 1984-07-28 | 1985-07-25 | Process and device for anaerobically treating organic substrates in order to produce biogas |
| EP19850109356 EP0172443B1 (de) | 1984-07-28 | 1985-07-25 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur anaeroben Behandlung von organischen Substraten zur Erzeugung von Biogas |
| AT85109356T ATE32347T1 (de) | 1984-07-28 | 1985-07-25 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur anaeroben behandlung von organischen substraten zur erzeugung von biogas. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3332776 | 1983-09-10 | ||
| DE19843427976 DE3427976A1 (de) | 1983-09-10 | 1984-07-28 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur anaeroben behandlung von substraten mit organischen stoffen zur erzeugung von biogas |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3427976A1 DE3427976A1 (de) | 1985-04-04 |
| DE3427976C2 true DE3427976C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-11-10 |
Family
ID=25813909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19843427976 Granted DE3427976A1 (de) | 1983-09-10 | 1984-07-28 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur anaeroben behandlung von substraten mit organischen stoffen zur erzeugung von biogas |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3427976A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19800224C1 (de) * | 1998-01-07 | 1999-05-06 | Emschergenossenschaft Lippever | Vergärung von Klärschlamm und Bioabfällen |
| DE10254308A1 (de) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-06-17 | Ostendorf, Joseph | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Biogas |
| DE19717758B4 (de) * | 1997-04-22 | 2004-12-30 | Harrendorf, Heinz, Dipl.-Ing. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung für die biologische Reinigung von Wasser oder Abwasser zur Elimination von Kohlenstoff, Stickstoff- und Phosphorverbindungen |
| DE102008033049A1 (de) | 2008-07-14 | 2010-01-21 | Harrendorf, Heinz, Dipl.-Ing. | Anlage zur anaeroben und elektrodynamischen Behandlung von Substraten mittels eines kaskadierten Biogasreaktors |
| DE102012107070A1 (de) | 2012-08-02 | 2014-02-06 | Kopf Anlagenbau GmbH | Biogasanlage |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT404084B (de) * | 1996-08-01 | 1998-08-25 | Falle Ignaz | Vorrichtung zur gewinnung von biogas |
| AT1477U1 (de) * | 1996-08-01 | 1997-06-25 | Falle Ignaz | Vorrichtung zur gewinnung von biogas |
| US7575907B1 (en) * | 2004-01-08 | 2009-08-18 | John Rudiger Benemann | Process for microbial production of hydrogen and methane fuels |
| DE102006012130B4 (de) * | 2006-03-16 | 2017-01-12 | Rusitec Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von Biogas |
| DE102012022178A1 (de) * | 2012-11-13 | 2014-05-15 | Heinz Harrendorf | Biogasanlage mit kombinierten Anaerobreaktor mit einem zweistufigen anaerob thermophil-mesophilen Verfahren sowie elektrodynamischer Prozesse und Elektroporation biogener Rohstoffe zur Erzeugung von Wasserstoff und Methangas und Recycling von Kohlendioxid |
| EP3867349B1 (de) | 2019-01-26 | 2023-08-16 | Kazda, Marian | Verfahren zur automatischen überwachung von biogasreaktoren |
| DE102020124077A1 (de) | 2020-09-16 | 2022-03-17 | Audi Aktiengesellschaft | Festoxid-Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung sowie Brennstoffzellen-Fahrzeug |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE907280C (de) * | 1943-10-24 | 1954-03-22 | L Von Roll A G | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beschleunigung der Schlammfaulung in Abwasserreinigungsanlagen durch Kombination von Umwaelzung und Beheizung des Schlammes in einem Faulrau |
| CH316767A (fr) * | 1954-06-01 | 1956-10-31 | Pista Sa | Digesteur de boues organiques |
| NL7809488A (nl) * | 1978-02-06 | 1979-08-08 | Ver Gebruikers Stoomketels | Inrichting voor de anaerobe zuivering van afvalwater. |
| DD139123A1 (de) * | 1978-10-12 | 1979-12-12 | Dietmar Noack | Verfahren und einrichtung zur umwaelzung von faulschlamm nach dem freistrahlprinzip |
| DE3102739C2 (de) * | 1981-01-28 | 1983-10-20 | Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8000 München | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur anaeroben Aufbereitung von Abfall |
| DE8129366U1 (de) * | 1981-10-07 | 1982-03-25 | Ökotherm Vertriebs-Gesellschaft mbH, 2357 Hagen | Vorrichtung zur verarbeitung einer biomasse zu biogas |
-
1984
- 1984-07-28 DE DE19843427976 patent/DE3427976A1/de active Granted
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19717758B4 (de) * | 1997-04-22 | 2004-12-30 | Harrendorf, Heinz, Dipl.-Ing. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung für die biologische Reinigung von Wasser oder Abwasser zur Elimination von Kohlenstoff, Stickstoff- und Phosphorverbindungen |
| DE19800224C1 (de) * | 1998-01-07 | 1999-05-06 | Emschergenossenschaft Lippever | Vergärung von Klärschlamm und Bioabfällen |
| DE10254308A1 (de) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-06-17 | Ostendorf, Joseph | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Biogas |
| DE102008033049A1 (de) | 2008-07-14 | 2010-01-21 | Harrendorf, Heinz, Dipl.-Ing. | Anlage zur anaeroben und elektrodynamischen Behandlung von Substraten mittels eines kaskadierten Biogasreaktors |
| DE102012107070A1 (de) | 2012-08-02 | 2014-02-06 | Kopf Anlagenbau GmbH | Biogasanlage |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3427976A1 (de) | 1985-04-04 |
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| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
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