DE3230088A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum ausschleusen von rueckstaenden aschehaltiger brennstoffe - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zum ausschleusen von rueckstaenden aschehaltiger brennstoffeInfo
- Publication number
- DE3230088A1 DE3230088A1 DE19823230088 DE3230088A DE3230088A1 DE 3230088 A1 DE3230088 A1 DE 3230088A1 DE 19823230088 DE19823230088 DE 19823230088 DE 3230088 A DE3230088 A DE 3230088A DE 3230088 A1 DE3230088 A1 DE 3230088A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- water
- separation chamber
- slag
- water bath
- lock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 156
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000005374 Poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/52—Ash-removing devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/52—Ash-removing devices
- C10J3/526—Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
- C10J3/76—Water jackets; Steam boiler-jackets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1625—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
- C10J2300/1628—Ash post-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1892—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S48/00—Gas: heating and illuminating
- Y10S48/02—Slagging producer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Priority Applications (12)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823230088 DE3230088A1 (de) | 1982-08-13 | 1982-08-13 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum ausschleusen von rueckstaenden aschehaltiger brennstoffe |
| SU833625854A SU1301318A3 (ru) | 1982-08-13 | 1983-08-01 | Способ удалени остатков из газификатора и устройство дл его осуществлени |
| DE8383107632T DE3368952D1 (en) | 1982-08-13 | 1983-08-03 | Process and apparatus for discharging residues of fuels containing ash |
| EP83107632A EP0101005B1 (de) | 1982-08-13 | 1983-08-03 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ausschleusen von Rückständen aschehaltiger Brennstoffe |
| IN535/DEL/83A IN159749B (OSRAM) | 1982-08-13 | 1983-08-03 | |
| PL1983243333A PL139176B1 (en) | 1982-08-13 | 1983-08-05 | Apparatus for locking ash containing fuel residues |
| ZA835787A ZA835787B (en) | 1982-08-13 | 1983-08-05 | Treatment and discharge of ash-containing fuel residues |
| BR8304239A BR8304239A (pt) | 1982-08-13 | 1983-08-08 | Processo e dispositivo para a remocao periodica por eclusa de residuos resultantes quando da gaseificacao de combustiveis contendo cinzas, especialmente solidos |
| JP58143930A JPS5956489A (ja) | 1982-08-13 | 1983-08-08 | 灰分含有燃料のガス化の際に生じる残渣を周期的に搬出するための方法 |
| US06/521,468 US4541840A (en) | 1982-08-13 | 1983-08-08 | Process and device for the discharge of ash-containing fuel residues |
| AU17963/83A AU558293B2 (en) | 1982-08-13 | 1983-08-12 | Treatment and discharge of ash containing fuel residues |
| CA000434440A CA1211287A (en) | 1982-08-13 | 1983-08-12 | Process and device for the discharge of ash- containing fuel residues |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823230088 DE3230088A1 (de) | 1982-08-13 | 1982-08-13 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum ausschleusen von rueckstaenden aschehaltiger brennstoffe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3230088A1 true DE3230088A1 (de) | 1984-02-16 |
Family
ID=6170744
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823230088 Withdrawn DE3230088A1 (de) | 1982-08-13 | 1982-08-13 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum ausschleusen von rueckstaenden aschehaltiger brennstoffe |
| DE8383107632T Expired DE3368952D1 (en) | 1982-08-13 | 1983-08-03 | Process and apparatus for discharging residues of fuels containing ash |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8383107632T Expired DE3368952D1 (en) | 1982-08-13 | 1983-08-03 | Process and apparatus for discharging residues of fuels containing ash |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4541840A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0101005B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS5956489A (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU558293B2 (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR8304239A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1211287A (OSRAM) |
| DE (2) | DE3230088A1 (OSRAM) |
| IN (1) | IN159749B (OSRAM) |
| PL (1) | PL139176B1 (OSRAM) |
| SU (1) | SU1301318A3 (OSRAM) |
| ZA (1) | ZA835787B (OSRAM) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4533363A (en) * | 1984-01-20 | 1985-08-06 | Texaco Development Corporation | Production of synthesis gas |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4852997A (en) * | 1987-10-05 | 1989-08-01 | Shell Oil Company | Slag water bath process |
| US20020043023A1 (en) * | 1994-06-27 | 2002-04-18 | William M. Davis, Jr. | Slag handling system |
| DE10118443A1 (de) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-17 | Bokela Ing Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Stofftrennung |
| US20070210012A1 (en) * | 2006-03-09 | 2007-09-13 | Energy & Environmental Research Center Foundation | Wet solids removal and separation system |
| DE202006020602U1 (de) * | 2006-08-28 | 2009-04-23 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zum Austrag von Schlacke aus Vergasungsreaktoren |
| US20080115479A1 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-05-22 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Pressurized coal gasifier and coal gasification combined cycle power plant |
| EP1978074A1 (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2008-10-08 | Waterim Ltd | Apparatus for the purification of a synthesis gas flow obtained from the gasification of refuses and/or biomasses |
| DE102008033095A1 (de) * | 2008-07-15 | 2010-01-28 | Uhde Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Schlackeabführung aus einem Kohlevergasungsreaktor |
| DE102008035386A1 (de) | 2008-07-29 | 2010-02-11 | Uhde Gmbh | Schlackeaustrag aus Reaktor zur Synthesegasgewinnung |
| US9074149B2 (en) | 2009-01-21 | 2015-07-07 | Lummus Technology Inc. | Methods and systems for treating a gasification slag product |
| JP5484850B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-30 | 2014-05-07 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | スラグ排出システム |
| CN112210406B (zh) * | 2020-10-13 | 2022-01-07 | 海泉风雷新能源发电股份有限公司 | 一种无炉排下吸式生物质颗粒热解炉 |
| CN112961708A (zh) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-15 | 恒力石化(大连)炼化有限公司 | 一种气化炉下降管保护装置 |
| CN113072980B (zh) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-12-07 | 宁夏神耀科技有限责任公司 | 一种过热蒸汽的下行全废锅气流床气化设备和煤化工系统 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3235313A (en) * | 1964-05-18 | 1966-02-15 | Koppers Co Inc | Sluicing solid materials from spaces under superatmospheric pressure |
| CH563180A5 (OSRAM) * | 1973-09-13 | 1975-06-30 | Escher Wyss Ag | |
| DE2444819B2 (de) * | 1974-09-19 | 1980-01-03 | Steag Ag, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zum Reinigen des bei der Kohledruckvergasung erzeugten Gases |
| DE2455127C2 (de) * | 1974-11-21 | 1986-02-27 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V., Den Haag | Verfahren zum Ausschleusen von Rückständen aus einem unter erhöhtem Druck stehenden Vergasungsraum |
| FR2417326A1 (fr) * | 1978-02-15 | 1979-09-14 | Tepral Grpt Interet Economique | Ensemble a effet gravitaire pour la decantation en continu |
| DE2815329A1 (de) * | 1978-04-08 | 1979-10-18 | Ruhrkohle Ag | Verfahren zur aufbereitung von wasser/kohlenstoffsuspensionen, die beim auswaschen des gases anfallen, das bei der vergasung von mineralischen rohstoffen entsteht |
| DE2829629C2 (de) * | 1978-07-06 | 1982-07-29 | Ruhrchemie Ag, 4200 Oberhausen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ausschleusen von Rückständen aus dem Drucksystem einer Druckvergasungsanlage |
| US4342638A (en) * | 1979-04-02 | 1982-08-03 | Envirotech Corporation | Flashed-down residue treatment including filtering and solvent repulping |
| BR8105270A (pt) * | 1980-11-12 | 1982-08-31 | Texaco Development Corp | Processo para producao de gas de sintese substancialmente isento de particulas |
| US4459134A (en) * | 1982-09-15 | 1984-07-10 | Texaco Inc. | Outlet structure for a downflow generator |
-
1982
- 1982-08-13 DE DE19823230088 patent/DE3230088A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1983
- 1983-08-01 SU SU833625854A patent/SU1301318A3/ru active
- 1983-08-03 IN IN535/DEL/83A patent/IN159749B/en unknown
- 1983-08-03 DE DE8383107632T patent/DE3368952D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-08-03 EP EP83107632A patent/EP0101005B1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-08-05 ZA ZA835787A patent/ZA835787B/xx unknown
- 1983-08-05 PL PL1983243333A patent/PL139176B1/pl unknown
- 1983-08-08 JP JP58143930A patent/JPS5956489A/ja active Pending
- 1983-08-08 US US06/521,468 patent/US4541840A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-08-08 BR BR8304239A patent/BR8304239A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-08-12 AU AU17963/83A patent/AU558293B2/en not_active Expired
- 1983-08-12 CA CA000434440A patent/CA1211287A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4533363A (en) * | 1984-01-20 | 1985-08-06 | Texaco Development Corporation | Production of synthesis gas |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0101005A3 (en) | 1985-01-09 |
| AU1796383A (en) | 1984-02-16 |
| ZA835787B (en) | 1984-04-25 |
| IN159749B (OSRAM) | 1987-06-06 |
| CA1211287A (en) | 1986-09-16 |
| PL139176B1 (en) | 1986-12-31 |
| EP0101005B1 (de) | 1987-01-07 |
| BR8304239A (pt) | 1984-04-24 |
| SU1301318A3 (ru) | 1987-03-30 |
| EP0101005A2 (de) | 1984-02-22 |
| AU558293B2 (en) | 1987-01-22 |
| DE3368952D1 (en) | 1987-02-12 |
| JPS5956489A (ja) | 1984-03-31 |
| US4541840A (en) | 1985-09-17 |
| PL243333A1 (en) | 1985-06-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8141 | Disposal/no request for examination | ||
| 8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: HOECHST AG, 6230 FRANKFURT, DE |