DE3218057C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3218057C2 DE3218057C2 DE3218057A DE3218057A DE3218057C2 DE 3218057 C2 DE3218057 C2 DE 3218057C2 DE 3218057 A DE3218057 A DE 3218057A DE 3218057 A DE3218057 A DE 3218057A DE 3218057 C2 DE3218057 C2 DE 3218057C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- ring
- bolt
- seat
- welding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 18
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/20—Stud welding
- B23K9/201—Stud welding of the extremity of a small piece on a great or large basis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/0061—Underwater arc welding
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8110677A FR2506644A1 (fr) | 1981-05-26 | 1981-05-26 | Procede et dispositif de soudage a l'arc pour fixer des goujons sur des elements metalliques immerges |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3218057A1 DE3218057A1 (de) | 1983-01-05 |
| DE3218057C2 true DE3218057C2 (enExample) | 1991-03-14 |
Family
ID=9258989
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823218057 Granted DE3218057A1 (de) | 1981-05-26 | 1982-05-13 | Lichtbogenschweissvorrichtung |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4451723A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS57199574A (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR227593A1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU552706B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR8203042A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3218057A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES512512A0 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2506644A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2102322B (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX151692A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO160419C (enExample) |
| OA (1) | OA07109A (enExample) |
| PT (1) | PT74953B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60221181A (ja) * | 1984-04-18 | 1985-11-05 | Nippon Suichiyuu Sagiyou:Kk | 水中用スタッド溶接銃 |
| GB2258835B (en) * | 1991-08-17 | 1994-08-24 | Ocean Fleets Limited | Flash butt welding shield |
| US5412176A (en) * | 1993-06-18 | 1995-05-02 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Method and apparatus for thermal insulation of wet shielded metal arc welds |
| JP4998771B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-17 | 2012-08-15 | 株式会社Ｉｈｉ | サブマージアーク溶接装置及びサブマージアーク溶接方法 |
| US20100096366A1 (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2010-04-22 | Newfrey Llc | Flexible protective gas cover |
| DE202007007226U1 (de) * | 2007-05-18 | 2007-07-26 | Newfrey Llc, Newark | Flexible Schutzgasabdeckung |
| WO2010017446A2 (en) * | 2008-08-07 | 2010-02-11 | Nelson Stud Welding, Inc. | Sealed and pressurized gun for underwater welding |
| GB201409344D0 (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-07-09 | Proserv Uk Ltd | Subsea welding apparatus and method |
| DE102016108939A1 (de) * | 2016-05-13 | 2017-11-16 | Newfrey Llc | Schutzgasmundstück, Fügevorrichtung und Fügeverfahren |
| FR3070020B1 (fr) * | 2017-08-10 | 2019-09-06 | Comex Nucleaire | Outil de soudage de goujon sous eau |
| CN107775162A (zh) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-09 | 哈尔滨工业大学（威海） | 水下湿法焊接气泡调控装置 |
| EP4434905A1 (de) | 2023-03-20 | 2024-09-25 | Schoeller Allibert GmbH | Flaschenkasten |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2315502A (en) * | 1942-07-18 | 1943-04-06 | John D Crecca | Subaqueous end-welding device |
| GB1511836A (en) * | 1974-06-10 | 1978-05-24 | Boc International Ltd | Underwater welding |
| US3989920A (en) * | 1975-05-15 | 1976-11-02 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Underwater stud welding gun |
| CH608568A5 (enExample) * | 1976-03-05 | 1979-01-15 | Battelle Memorial Institute | |
| US4214144A (en) * | 1978-03-16 | 1980-07-22 | Erico Products, Inc. | Stud welding apparatus and process |
| DE2818896A1 (de) * | 1978-04-28 | 1979-11-08 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zum lichtbogen-bolzen- schweissen |
| JPS5533877A (en) * | 1978-08-31 | 1980-03-10 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | Gun for underwater stud welding |
-
1981
- 1981-05-26 FR FR8110677A patent/FR2506644A1/fr active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-05-13 DE DE19823218057 patent/DE3218057A1/de active Granted
- 1982-05-21 GB GB08214879A patent/GB2102322B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-05-24 AR AR289493A patent/AR227593A1/es active
- 1982-05-24 AU AU84067/82A patent/AU552706B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-05-25 BR BR8203042A patent/BR8203042A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-05-25 NO NO821733A patent/NO160419C/no unknown
- 1982-05-25 PT PT74953A patent/PT74953B/pt unknown
- 1982-05-25 ES ES512512A patent/ES512512A0/es active Granted
- 1982-05-26 MX MX192873A patent/MX151692A/es unknown
- 1982-05-26 US US06/382,096 patent/US4451723A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-05-26 JP JP57088142A patent/JPS57199574A/ja active Pending
- 1982-05-26 OA OA57698A patent/OA07109A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57199574A (en) | 1982-12-07 |
| AU8406782A (en) | 1982-12-02 |
| NO160419C (no) | 1989-04-19 |
| NO160419B (no) | 1989-01-09 |
| DE3218057A1 (de) | 1983-01-05 |
| NO821733L (no) | 1982-11-29 |
| BR8203042A (pt) | 1983-05-10 |
| PT74953A (fr) | 1982-06-01 |
| ES8303956A1 (es) | 1983-02-16 |
| PT74953B (fr) | 1985-01-25 |
| FR2506644B1 (enExample) | 1985-01-04 |
| AU552706B2 (en) | 1986-06-19 |
| FR2506644A1 (fr) | 1982-12-03 |
| ES512512A0 (es) | 1983-02-16 |
| GB2102322A (en) | 1983-02-02 |
| MX151692A (es) | 1985-01-31 |
| AR227593A1 (es) | 1982-11-15 |
| US4451723A (en) | 1984-05-29 |
| OA07109A (fr) | 1987-01-31 |
| GB2102322B (en) | 1985-06-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8101 | Request for examination as to novelty | ||
| 8105 | Search report available | ||
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |