DE316376C - - Google Patents

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Publication number
DE316376C
DE316376C DENDAT316376D DE316376DA DE316376C DE 316376 C DE316376 C DE 316376C DE NDAT316376 D DENDAT316376 D DE NDAT316376D DE 316376D A DE316376D A DE 316376DA DE 316376 C DE316376 C DE 316376C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
oil
gear
lubricating device
lubricating
displaceable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
DENDAT316376D
Other languages
German (de)
Publication of DE316376C publication Critical patent/DE316376C/de
Active legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/0456Lubrication by injection; Injection nozzles or tubes therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N25/00Distributing equipment with or without proportioning devices
    • F16N25/04Distributing equipment with or without proportioning devices with rotary distributing member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/048Type of gearings to be lubricated, cooled or heated
    • F16H57/0493Gearings with spur or bevel gears
    • F16H57/0494Gearings with spur or bevel gears with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Description

Die ErfindungThe invention

SchmiervorrichtungLubricator

bezieht sich auf eine zum Verteilen des Ölesrefers to one used to distribute the oil

an mehrere Stellen. Die bekannten Schmiervorrichtungen dieser Art haben Drehschieber oder Verteilungseinrichtungen, die von Hand bewegt und beliebig eingestellt werden können. Das Neue besteht darin, daß das Schmieröl immer nur auf das in Eingriff befindliche Zahnradpaar gelenkt wird.in several places. The known lubricating devices of this type have rotary valves or distribution devices that can be moved by hand and adjusted as required. The novelty consists in the fact that the lubricating oil only ever applies to that which is in engagement Gear pair is steered.

ίο Fig. ι zeigt als Beispiel eine Ausführung in schematischer Darstellung bei einem . Schaltgetriebe mit drei verschiebbaren Übersetzungen. .Die Räder a, c, e stehen in der Längsachse fest, während die Räder b, d und / mit der Welle verschiebbar sind, Zum Umschalten dieser dient der Schalthebel g. Zum Einstellen des Öles auf das in Eingriff befindliche Zahnradpaar ist der Umschalthahn h mit der verschiebbaren Achse derart gekuppelt, daß immer nur eine der Düsen eingeschaltet [ ist.ίο Fig. ι shows as an example an embodiment in a schematic representation in a. Manual transmission with three shiftable gear ratios. The wheels a, c, e are fixed in the longitudinal axis, while the wheels b, d and / can be moved with the shaft. The shift lever g is used to switch these. For adjusting the oil back to the engaged gear pair of the changeover cock is h with the sliding axis coupled in such a way that only one of the nozzles is [turned on.

Eine zweite Ausführung zeigt Fig. 2, Nach . dieser wird die Umschaltung der Düse durch zwei ineinander verschiebbare Rohrer und r1 vorgenommen.A second embodiment is shown in FIG. 2, after. this the switching of the nozzle is carried out by two tubes and r 1 that can be moved one inside the other.

Es ist aber auch eine einzige Düse zur Bespülung eines beliebigen der arbeitenden Zahnradpaare dann ausreichend, wenn sie an einer biegsamen Leitung angeschlossen und durch den Zahnradschalthebel gesteuert wird. Gemäß Fig. 3 steht die Öldüse 0 durch ein . Gestänge 5 mit der losen Welle I so in Verbindung, daß sie beim Verrücken dieser an das in Eingriff befindliche Zahnradpaar gelenkt wird.However, a single nozzle is also sufficient for flushing any of the working gear pairs if it is connected to a flexible line and controlled by the gear shift lever. According to Fig. 3, the oil nozzle 0 is through. Linkage 5 with the loose shaft I in connection that it is steered to the engaged gear pair when this is shifted.

Claims (4)

Patent-Ansprüche:Patent Claims: 1. Mit Einrichtung zum Verteilen des Öles an mehrere Stellen versehene Schmiervorrichtung für Zahnräder -Wechselgetriebe, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Schmieröl ausschließlich nach dem in Eingriff befindlichen Zahnradpaar geleitet wird.1. Lubricating device provided with means for distributing the oil in several places for gearwheels -change gear, characterized in that the lubricating oil is only engaged after the located gear pair is directed. 2. Schmiervorrichtung nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Umschaltearm (k) des Verteilungshaiines (/ι) für das Schmieröl mit der verschiebbaren Zahnradwelle (w) derart. gekuppelt ist, daß das Öl nur durch das zu dem jeweils in Eingriff befindlichen Zahnradpaar gehörende Rohr geleitet wird.2. Lubricating device according to claim i, characterized in that the switching arm (k) of the distribution shark (/ ι) for the lubricating oil with the displaceable gear shaft (w) in such a way. is coupled so that the oil is passed only through the pipe belonging to the respective engaged gear pair. 3. Schmiervorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß statt desVerteilungshahnes (h) zwei ineinander verschiebbare, mit versetzten Durchlaßöffnungen für das öl versehene Rohre (r und r1) angeordnet sind, von denen das eine verschiebbare Rohr (r) mit der verschiebbaren Zahnradwelle gekuppelt ist.3. Lubricating device according to claim 1, characterized in that, instead of the distribution valve (h), two tubes (r and r 1 ) which can be displaced one inside the other and are provided with staggered passage openings for the oil are arranged, one of which is a displaceable tube (r) with the displaceable gear shaft is coupled. 4. Schmiervorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet durch eine einzige, an eine biegsame Leitung angeschlossene und durch die Zahnradschalthebel (s) gesteuerte Düse (0).4. Lubricating device according to claim 1, characterized by a single nozzle (0) connected to a flexible line and controlled by the gear shift lever (s). Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen.1 sheet of drawings.
DENDAT316376D Active DE316376C (en)

Publications (1)

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DE316376C true DE316376C (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3738452A (en) * 1970-08-26 1973-06-12 Porsche Kg Lubricating arrangement for change-speed transmissions
DE3441843A1 (en) * 1983-12-19 1985-07-04 Steyr-Daimler-Puch Ag, Wien Lubricating device for change-gear transmissions
DE19912328A1 (en) * 1999-03-19 2000-09-21 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Device for controlling oil in motor vehicle gearing utilizes one or more oil pipes in a gearing assembly to feed cooling lubricating oil from an oil sump to gear pairs.
DE10318070A1 (en) * 2003-04-17 2004-11-11 Volkswagen Ag Device and method for lubricating and cooling gear transmissions
DE10337908A1 (en) * 2003-08-18 2005-03-17 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Device for supplying the transmission of a motor vehicle with oil comprises a spray tube sliding in a selector fork bore that forms a closing device for oil outlets arranged on the periphery of the spray tube
EP1775500A1 (en) * 2005-10-13 2007-04-18 Peugeot Citroën Automobiles S.A. Vehicle transmission and vehicle
DE102009004309A1 (en) * 2009-01-10 2010-07-15 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Transmission for use in vehicle, has switchable fork axle, radial through-openings, sleeve like section and through-bores supplying lubricating oil to gears and/or gear stages only when gears and/or gear stages stay under load
DE102011078854A1 (en) * 2011-07-08 2013-01-10 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Oil supply device of manual transmission, has transmission shafts with output stages that are connected with oil pump, oil lines and nozzles, such that function of circuit of associated output stages can be activated and deactivated
DE102012109133A1 (en) 2012-09-27 2014-03-27 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Lubrication device for gear sets in gear box of motor vehicle, has coupling element connected with inner pipe under radial penetration of oil dispenser, and oil injector nozzles released by oil discharging nozzles and attached to gear sets
DE102010033480B4 (en) 2009-08-17 2022-01-27 Volkswagen Ag Device for supplying a gear with lubricant

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3738452A (en) * 1970-08-26 1973-06-12 Porsche Kg Lubricating arrangement for change-speed transmissions
DE3441843A1 (en) * 1983-12-19 1985-07-04 Steyr-Daimler-Puch Ag, Wien Lubricating device for change-gear transmissions
DE19912328A1 (en) * 1999-03-19 2000-09-21 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Device for controlling oil in motor vehicle gearing utilizes one or more oil pipes in a gearing assembly to feed cooling lubricating oil from an oil sump to gear pairs.
DE10318070B4 (en) * 2003-04-17 2017-11-16 Volkswagen Ag Device and method for lubricating and cooling gear drives
DE10318070A1 (en) * 2003-04-17 2004-11-11 Volkswagen Ag Device and method for lubricating and cooling gear transmissions
US7172054B2 (en) 2003-04-17 2007-02-06 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Apparatus and method for lubricating and cooling gear mechanisms
DE10337908A1 (en) * 2003-08-18 2005-03-17 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Device for supplying the transmission of a motor vehicle with oil comprises a spray tube sliding in a selector fork bore that forms a closing device for oil outlets arranged on the periphery of the spray tube
EP1775500A1 (en) * 2005-10-13 2007-04-18 Peugeot Citroën Automobiles S.A. Vehicle transmission and vehicle
FR2892169A1 (en) * 2005-10-13 2007-04-20 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLE GEARBOX AND VEHICLE
DE102009004309A1 (en) * 2009-01-10 2010-07-15 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Transmission for use in vehicle, has switchable fork axle, radial through-openings, sleeve like section and through-bores supplying lubricating oil to gears and/or gear stages only when gears and/or gear stages stay under load
DE102010033480B4 (en) 2009-08-17 2022-01-27 Volkswagen Ag Device for supplying a gear with lubricant
DE102011078854A1 (en) * 2011-07-08 2013-01-10 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Oil supply device of manual transmission, has transmission shafts with output stages that are connected with oil pump, oil lines and nozzles, such that function of circuit of associated output stages can be activated and deactivated
DE102012109133A1 (en) 2012-09-27 2014-03-27 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Lubrication device for gear sets in gear box of motor vehicle, has coupling element connected with inner pipe under radial penetration of oil dispenser, and oil injector nozzles released by oil discharging nozzles and attached to gear sets
DE102012109133B4 (en) 2012-09-27 2022-12-29 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Lubricating device for several pairs of gears that can be brought into mesh

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