DE3136985A1 - Alkalisches und chlorstabiles reinigungsmittel - Google Patents
Alkalisches und chlorstabiles reinigungsmittelInfo
- Publication number
- DE3136985A1 DE3136985A1 DE19813136985 DE3136985A DE3136985A1 DE 3136985 A1 DE3136985 A1 DE 3136985A1 DE 19813136985 DE19813136985 DE 19813136985 DE 3136985 A DE3136985 A DE 3136985A DE 3136985 A1 DE3136985 A1 DE 3136985A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- sodium
- product
- cleaning agent
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000318 alkali metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroisocyanuric acid Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)NC(=O)N(Cl)C1=O CEJLBZWIKQJOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 14
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 5
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000012241 calcium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 cutlery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- HWGNBUXHKFFFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentasodium;[oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl] phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O HWGNBUXHKFFFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000008104 Stachytarpheta jamaicensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013527 degreasing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012243 magnesium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009896 oxidative bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015192 vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/395—Bleaching agents
- C11D3/3958—Bleaching agents combined with phosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/06—Phosphates, including polyphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/08—Silicates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (10)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813136985 DE3136985A1 (de) | 1981-09-17 | 1981-09-17 | Alkalisches und chlorstabiles reinigungsmittel |
| AT82107785T ATE28756T1 (de) | 1981-09-17 | 1982-08-25 | Alkalisches und chlorstabiles reinigungsmittel. |
| DE8282107785T DE3276908D1 (en) | 1981-09-17 | 1982-08-25 | Chlorine-resisting alcaline cleaning product |
| EP82107785A EP0075125B1 (de) | 1981-09-17 | 1982-08-25 | Alkalisches und chlorstabiles Reinigungsmittel |
| TR22085A TR22085A (tr) | 1981-09-17 | 1982-09-15 | Alkalik ve klor'a dayanikh temizleme maddesi |
| GR69278A GR77336B (enExample) | 1981-09-17 | 1982-09-15 | |
| PT75563A PT75563B (de) | 1981-09-17 | 1982-09-15 | Alkalisches und chlorstabiles reinigungsmittel |
| DK414782A DK414782A (da) | 1981-09-17 | 1982-09-16 | Alkalisk og chlorstabilt rensemiddel |
| NO823145A NO823145L (no) | 1981-09-17 | 1982-09-16 | Alkalisk og klorstabilt rengjoeringsmiddel. |
| ES515799A ES515799A0 (es) | 1981-09-17 | 1982-09-17 | "procedimiento para la preparacion de una mezcla de agente de limpieza estable frente al cloro". |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813136985 DE3136985A1 (de) | 1981-09-17 | 1981-09-17 | Alkalisches und chlorstabiles reinigungsmittel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3136985A1 true DE3136985A1 (de) | 1983-03-31 |
Family
ID=6141949
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813136985 Withdrawn DE3136985A1 (de) | 1981-09-17 | 1981-09-17 | Alkalisches und chlorstabiles reinigungsmittel |
| DE8282107785T Expired DE3276908D1 (en) | 1981-09-17 | 1982-08-25 | Chlorine-resisting alcaline cleaning product |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE8282107785T Expired DE3276908D1 (en) | 1981-09-17 | 1982-08-25 | Chlorine-resisting alcaline cleaning product |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0075125B1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE28756T1 (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE3136985A1 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK414782A (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES515799A0 (enExample) |
| GR (1) | GR77336B (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO823145L (enExample) |
| PT (1) | PT75563B (enExample) |
| TR (1) | TR22085A (enExample) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3682829A (en) * | 1970-09-10 | 1972-08-08 | Desoto Inc | Production of low silica content dry,granular automatic dish washing detergent |
| US4228025A (en) * | 1979-06-29 | 1980-10-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Agglomeration process for making granular detergents |
-
1981
- 1981-09-17 DE DE19813136985 patent/DE3136985A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1982
- 1982-08-25 EP EP82107785A patent/EP0075125B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-08-25 DE DE8282107785T patent/DE3276908D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-08-25 AT AT82107785T patent/ATE28756T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-09-15 GR GR69278A patent/GR77336B/el unknown
- 1982-09-15 PT PT75563A patent/PT75563B/pt unknown
- 1982-09-15 TR TR22085A patent/TR22085A/xx unknown
- 1982-09-16 DK DK414782A patent/DK414782A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-09-16 NO NO823145A patent/NO823145L/no unknown
- 1982-09-17 ES ES515799A patent/ES515799A0/es active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE28756T1 (de) | 1987-08-15 |
| ES8306387A1 (es) | 1983-06-01 |
| NO823145L (no) | 1983-03-18 |
| ES515799A0 (es) | 1983-06-01 |
| PT75563A (de) | 1982-10-01 |
| EP0075125B1 (de) | 1987-08-05 |
| EP0075125A3 (en) | 1986-01-08 |
| PT75563B (de) | 1985-05-31 |
| TR22085A (tr) | 1986-03-21 |
| EP0075125A2 (de) | 1983-03-30 |
| DE3276908D1 (en) | 1987-09-10 |
| GR77336B (enExample) | 1984-09-11 |
| DK414782A (da) | 1983-03-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |