DE3019937C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3019937C2 DE3019937C2 DE3019937A DE3019937A DE3019937C2 DE 3019937 C2 DE3019937 C2 DE 3019937C2 DE 3019937 A DE3019937 A DE 3019937A DE 3019937 A DE3019937 A DE 3019937A DE 3019937 C2 DE3019937 C2 DE 3019937C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- slag
- chamber
- deflection
- outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 101
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 93
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 303
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- NUMXHEUHHRTBQT-AATRIKPKSA-N 2,4-dimethoxy-1-[(e)-2-nitroethenyl]benzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(\C=C\[N+]([O-])=O)C(OC)=C1 NUMXHEUHHRTBQT-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002802 bituminous coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011335 coal coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002835 noble gases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020030 perry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003476 subbituminous coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011275 tar sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/86—Other features combined with waste-heat boilers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/04—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia
- B01D45/08—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia by impingement against baffle separators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/52—Ash-removing devices
- C10J3/526—Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
- C10J3/76—Water jackets; Steam boiler-jackets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
- C10J3/845—Quench rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/02—Dust removal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/02—Dust removal
- C10K1/026—Dust removal by centrifugal forces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/094—Char
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0943—Coke
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0966—Hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0969—Carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
- C10J2300/1823—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for synthesis gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1846—Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/043,918 US4251228A (en) | 1979-05-30 | 1979-05-30 | Production of cleaned and cooled synthesis gas |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3019937A1 DE3019937A1 (de) | 1980-12-11 |
| DE3019937C2 true DE3019937C2 (Direct) | 1990-07-26 |
Family
ID=21929587
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803019937 Granted DE3019937A1 (de) | 1979-05-30 | 1980-05-24 | Verfahren zum abscheiden mitgefuehrter feststoffe und schlacke aus einem h tief 2 , co, co tief 2 , feststoffe und schlacke enthaltenden heissen rohgasstrom und kuehlen desselben |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4251228A (Direct) |
| JP (1) | JPS55160090A (Direct) |
| AU (1) | AU532429B2 (Direct) |
| BR (1) | BR8003379A (Direct) |
| CA (1) | CA1131026A (Direct) |
| DE (1) | DE3019937A1 (Direct) |
| PL (1) | PL126963B1 (Direct) |
| SE (1) | SE446633B (Direct) |
| ZA (1) | ZA802741B (Direct) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4326856A (en) * | 1979-05-30 | 1982-04-27 | Texaco Development Corporation | Production of cleaned and cooled synthesis gas |
| US4328008A (en) * | 1979-05-30 | 1982-05-04 | Texaco Development Corporation | Method for the production of cleaned and cooled synthesis gas |
| DE3137586A1 (de) * | 1981-09-22 | 1983-04-07 | L. & C. Steinmüller GmbH, 5270 Gummersbach | "verfahren zum behandeln von aus einem vergasungsreaktor kommenden prozessgasen" |
| DE3137576C2 (de) * | 1981-09-22 | 1985-02-28 | L. & C. Steinmüller GmbH, 5270 Gummersbach | Vorrichtung zum Abkühlen von aus einem Vergasungsprozeß stammenden Prozeßgas |
| IN156182B (Direct) * | 1981-11-16 | 1985-06-01 | Shell Int Research | |
| US4411671A (en) * | 1982-06-07 | 1983-10-25 | Texaco Development Corporation | Production of synthesis gas from heavy hydrocarbon fuels containing high metal concentrations |
| US4483690A (en) * | 1982-06-07 | 1984-11-20 | Texaco Development Corporation | Apparatus for production of synthesis gas from heavy hydrocarbon fuels containing high metal concentrations |
| US4411670A (en) * | 1982-06-07 | 1983-10-25 | Texaco Development Corporation | Production of synthesis gas from heavy hydrocarbon fuels containing high metal concentrations |
| US4436530A (en) | 1982-07-02 | 1984-03-13 | Texaco Development Corporation | Process for gasifying solid carbon containing materials |
| JPS6112790A (ja) * | 1984-06-28 | 1986-01-21 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | 噴流層石炭ガス化炉 |
| JPS62185787A (ja) * | 1986-02-10 | 1987-08-14 | Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind | 石炭ガス化複合発電における石炭フイ−ド方法 |
| JPH0619550Y2 (ja) * | 1986-08-07 | 1994-05-25 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 石炭ガス化装置 |
| US4932684A (en) * | 1988-02-17 | 1990-06-12 | Moore Business Forms, Inc. | Unique label construction applied to a business form |
| JPH0314681U (Direct) * | 1989-06-26 | 1991-02-14 | ||
| US4964513A (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 1990-10-23 | Eastman Kodak Company | Package |
| JPH04188184A (ja) * | 1990-11-21 | 1992-07-06 | Tatsuku Syst Kk | 情報等の隠ぺい用ラベル |
| DE19649532A1 (de) * | 1996-11-29 | 1998-06-04 | Gutehoffnungshuette Man | Synthesegas-Wärmetauscher-Anlage |
| CN100441945C (zh) * | 2006-09-27 | 2008-12-10 | 华东理工大学 | 一种集束型气化或燃烧喷嘴及其工业应用 |
| CN1994865B (zh) * | 2006-12-12 | 2011-05-18 | 华东理工大学 | 两段气化并耦合热量回收和洗涤于一体的气化装置和应用 |
| CN101003358B (zh) * | 2006-12-12 | 2011-05-18 | 华东理工大学 | 含烃物质浆态或粉态进料的多喷嘴气化炉及其工业应用 |
| CN101929672B (zh) * | 2009-06-24 | 2012-10-24 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | 一种u形水冷返料器 |
| WO2011109538A1 (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2011-09-09 | Foi Group, Llc | Nano-energetic activated steam generator |
| US9410097B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-08-09 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems of producing a particulate free, cooled syngas product |
| JP6804200B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-08 | 2020-12-23 | 三菱パワー株式会社 | スラグサイクロン、ガス化設備、ガス化複合発電設備、スラグサイクロンの運転方法およびスラグサイクロンのメンテナンス方法 |
| CN109370656A (zh) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-22 | 清华大学山西清洁能源研究院 | 气化系统和煤气化的方法 |
| CN113648775A (zh) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-11-16 | 华东理工大学 | 气体降温-洗涤装置与方法 |
| CN115574345A (zh) * | 2022-08-18 | 2023-01-06 | 中石化宁波工程有限公司 | 用于重质油气化的高压废热锅炉的保护工艺 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US978334A (en) * | 1909-09-02 | 1910-12-13 | Flintkote Mfg Company | Roofing-fastener. |
| US1493579A (en) * | 1921-12-27 | 1924-05-13 | Walter Bruce | Gas washer |
| US1543941A (en) * | 1922-06-05 | 1925-06-30 | Mathesius Walther | Apparatus for cleaning gas |
| GB673164A (en) * | 1948-12-07 | 1952-06-04 | Koppers Co Inc | Improvements in the production of gases containing carbon monoxide and hydrogen from finely divided solid fuels |
| US2716598A (en) * | 1951-02-06 | 1955-08-30 | Du Pont | Preparation of carbon monoxide and hydrogen by partial oxidation of carbonaceous solids |
| US2961310A (en) * | 1957-01-22 | 1960-11-22 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Comminuted solid fuel introduction into high pressure reaction zone |
| DE2342079C3 (de) * | 1973-08-21 | 1978-04-20 | Krupp-Koppers Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Vergasungseinrichtung für feinzerteilte, insbesondere feste Brennstoffe |
| US3998609A (en) * | 1975-10-01 | 1976-12-21 | Texaco Inc. | Synthesis gas generation |
| DE2556370C3 (de) * | 1975-12-15 | 1988-07-07 | MAN Gutehoffnungshütte GmbH, 4200 Oberhausen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von durch chemische Kohlevergasung erzeugtem Synthesegas von Schlacke |
| DE2650512B2 (de) * | 1976-11-04 | 1980-03-20 | Gutehoffnungshuette Sterkrade Ag, 4200 Oberhausen | Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von durch chemische Kohlevergasung erzeugtem Synthesegas |
| US4074981A (en) * | 1976-12-10 | 1978-02-21 | Texaco Inc. | Partial oxidation process |
| US4081253A (en) * | 1976-12-10 | 1978-03-28 | Texaco Development Corporation | Production of purified synthesis gas and carbon monoxide |
| DE2735565C2 (de) * | 1977-08-06 | 1986-01-02 | Carl Still Gmbh & Co Kg, 4350 Recklinghausen | Einhitziges Verfahren zur Erzeugung von im wesentlichen aus Kohlenoxid und Wasserstoff bestehenden Reduktionsgasen für Erzreduktionen und Vorrichtung zu seiner Durchführung |
-
1979
- 1979-05-30 US US06/043,918 patent/US4251228A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1980
- 1980-04-21 CA CA350,248A patent/CA1131026A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-05-07 ZA ZA00802741A patent/ZA802741B/xx unknown
- 1980-05-19 AU AU58522/80A patent/AU532429B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-05-24 DE DE19803019937 patent/DE3019937A1/de active Granted
- 1980-05-29 BR BR8003379A patent/BR8003379A/pt unknown
- 1980-05-29 SE SE8004008A patent/SE446633B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-05-30 PL PL1980224634A patent/PL126963B1/pl unknown
- 1980-05-30 JP JP7164380A patent/JPS55160090A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL224634A1 (Direct) | 1981-02-13 |
| SE446633B (sv) | 1986-09-29 |
| AU532429B2 (en) | 1983-09-29 |
| ZA802741B (en) | 1981-09-30 |
| DE3019937A1 (de) | 1980-12-11 |
| JPS629280B2 (Direct) | 1987-02-27 |
| PL126963B1 (en) | 1983-09-30 |
| BR8003379A (pt) | 1980-12-30 |
| JPS55160090A (en) | 1980-12-12 |
| US4251228A (en) | 1981-02-17 |
| SE8004008L (sv) | 1980-12-01 |
| AU5852280A (en) | 1981-01-15 |
| CA1131026A (en) | 1982-09-07 |
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