DE3019486A1 - Vorrichtung zum erfassen von positionen von proben, die auf einen traeger aufgebracht sind - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum erfassen von positionen von proben, die auf einen traeger aufgebracht sindInfo
- Publication number
- DE3019486A1 DE3019486A1 DE19803019486 DE3019486A DE3019486A1 DE 3019486 A1 DE3019486 A1 DE 3019486A1 DE 19803019486 DE19803019486 DE 19803019486 DE 3019486 A DE3019486 A DE 3019486A DE 3019486 A1 DE3019486 A1 DE 3019486A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- sample
- optical fibers
- light
- outputs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005375 photometry Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010065929 Cardiovascular insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/416—Systems
- G01N27/447—Systems using electrophoresis
- G01N27/44704—Details; Accessories
- G01N27/44717—Arrangements for investigating the separated zones, e.g. localising zones
- G01N27/44721—Arrangements for investigating the separated zones, e.g. localising zones by optical means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
- G01D5/32—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
- G01D5/34—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
- G01D5/347—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells using displacement encoding scales
- G01D5/34707—Scales; Discs, e.g. fixation, fabrication, compensation
- G01D5/34715—Scale reading or illumination devices
- G01D5/34723—Scale reading or illumination devices involving light-guides
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/86—Investigating moving sheets
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V8/00—Prospecting or detecting by optical means
- G01V8/10—Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers
- G01V8/20—Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers using multiple transmitters or receivers
- G01V8/24—Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers using multiple transmitters or receivers using optical fibres
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By The Use Of Chemical Reactions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6481779A JPS55156840A (en) | 1979-05-25 | 1979-05-25 | Specimen detector |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3019486A1 true DE3019486A1 (de) | 1980-11-27 |
DE3019486C2 DE3019486C2 (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png) | 1987-05-07 |
Family
ID=13269173
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803019486 Granted DE3019486A1 (de) | 1979-05-25 | 1980-05-22 | Vorrichtung zum erfassen von positionen von proben, die auf einen traeger aufgebracht sind |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4343991A (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png) |
JP (1) | JPS55156840A (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png) |
DE (1) | DE3019486A1 (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3020729A1 (de) * | 1979-06-08 | 1980-12-11 | Olympus Optical Co | Verfahren zum erfassen der positionen von proben auf einem traeger |
DE3234563A1 (de) * | 1981-09-18 | 1983-05-26 | Toa Medical Electronic Co., Ltd., Kobe, Hyogo | Optischer, automatischer analyse- und messapparat |
US5585645A (en) * | 1993-07-12 | 1996-12-17 | Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. | Media detector employing light guides and reflectors to direct a light beam across the transport path which is interrupted by the presence of the media |
DE4334785C2 (de) * | 1992-10-31 | 2003-04-17 | Dirk Strack | Lichtschrankenanordnung für die Überwachung von Durchgängen, insbesondere Türen, wie z. B. Fahrstuhltüren, mit einer Vielzahl von Einzellichtschranken |
Families Citing this family (47)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3276200D1 (en) * | 1981-08-11 | 1987-06-04 | De La Rue Syst | Apparatus for scanning a sheet |
US4968148A (en) * | 1984-03-01 | 1990-11-06 | Molecular Devices Corporation | Single source multi-site photometric measurement system |
US5112134A (en) * | 1984-03-01 | 1992-05-12 | Molecular Devices Corporation | Single source multi-site photometric measurement system |
US4598849A (en) * | 1984-03-23 | 1986-07-08 | Beloit Corporation | Web guiding and decurling apparatus |
JPS61123359A (ja) * | 1984-11-20 | 1986-06-11 | Brother Ind Ltd | 光学読取装置 |
JPS61139720A (ja) * | 1984-12-12 | 1986-06-27 | Hitachi Ltd | 光学式センサ |
US4613987A (en) * | 1985-02-15 | 1986-09-23 | At&T Information Systems Inc. | Image scanning arrangement |
IT1186293B (it) * | 1985-04-19 | 1987-11-18 | Paolo Prandini | Sistema di acquisizione delle immagini accoppiato ad un elaboratore per rilevazioni e misure multiple e simultanee direazioni chimiche ed immuno-sierologiche |
DE3525264A1 (de) * | 1985-07-16 | 1987-01-22 | Braun Melsungen Ag | Tropfendetektor |
US5091962A (en) * | 1987-08-11 | 1992-02-25 | Oberg Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for detecting a sheet strip material misfeed condition |
US4855606A (en) * | 1987-08-12 | 1989-08-08 | Oberg Industries, Inc. | Method and apparatus for detecting a misfeed in a stamping press |
FR2626096B1 (fr) * | 1988-01-19 | 1992-02-14 | Breuil Sa | Appareil de comptage d'objets defilant |
DE3825099A1 (de) * | 1988-07-23 | 1990-01-25 | Daimler Benz Ag | Vorrichtung zur optoelektronischen erfassung von physikalischen messgroessen |
US5019710A (en) * | 1989-03-30 | 1991-05-28 | Measurex Corporation | Optical system for detecting properties of traveling sheet materials |
FR2675908A1 (fr) * | 1991-04-29 | 1992-10-30 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif de detection de presence de pieces sur des machines. |
CA2094343A1 (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 1994-01-18 | Gerald L. Klein | Method and apparatus for displaying capillary electrophoresis data |
EP0616211B1 (en) * | 1993-03-18 | 1999-01-13 | Novartis AG | Optical detection arrangement for small volume chemical analysis of fluid samples |
US5710628A (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1998-01-20 | Visible Genetics Inc. | Automated electrophoresis and fluorescence detection apparatus and method |
US6014213A (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 2000-01-11 | Visible Genetics Inc. | High dynamic range apparatus for separation and detection of polynucleotide fragments |
JP3515646B2 (ja) * | 1995-09-18 | 2004-04-05 | 大塚電子株式会社 | マルチキャピラリ電気泳動装置 |
US6043880A (en) * | 1997-09-15 | 2000-03-28 | Becton Dickinson And Company | Automated optical reader for nucleic acid assays |
US6597450B1 (en) | 1997-09-15 | 2003-07-22 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Automated Optical Reader for Nucleic Acid Assays |
US20040021101A1 (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2004-02-05 | Essex Electro Engineers, Inc. | Method and apparatus for radiographic imaging |
US6894303B2 (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2005-05-17 | Essex Electro Engineers, Inc. | Method and apparatus for radiographic imaging |
US6696698B2 (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2004-02-24 | Essex Electro Engineers, Inc. | Method and apparatus for radiographic imaging |
CA2436098C (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2014-04-01 | Biocal Technology, Inc. | Optical detection in a multi-channel bio-separation system |
DE10131687A1 (de) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-01-16 | Eppendorf Ag | Vorrichtung zur Durchführung von Nukleinsäure-Amplifikationsreaktionen bei gleichzeitiger Verfolgung der Bildung von Amplifikationsprodukten |
BRPI0310060B8 (pt) | 2002-05-17 | 2021-07-27 | Becton Dickinson Co | sistema automatizado para isolar, amplificar e detectar uma seqüência de ácido nucléico alvo ou uma proteína |
US7399173B2 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2008-07-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Apparatus for flexing a web |
US7384586B2 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2008-06-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for flexing a web |
US7599582B2 (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2009-10-06 | Honeywell International Inc. | Optical fiber cable take-up mechanism for scanning sensors |
CN101189505B (zh) * | 2005-04-01 | 2011-11-09 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有可移除光学模块的多重荧光检测装置 |
US7709249B2 (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2010-05-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multiplex fluorescence detection device having fiber bundle coupling multiple optical modules to a common detector |
US7507575B2 (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2009-03-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multiplex fluorescence detection device having removable optical modules |
US20070009382A1 (en) * | 2005-07-05 | 2007-01-11 | William Bedingham | Heating element for a rotating multiplex fluorescence detection device |
US7527763B2 (en) | 2005-07-05 | 2009-05-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Valve control system for a rotating multiplex fluorescence detection device |
EP1982561B1 (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2015-07-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for manufacturing a film substrate at a temperature above its glass transition temperature |
CN101405591A (zh) * | 2006-03-23 | 2009-04-08 | 纳诺多普科技有限责任公司 | 对于由表面张力保持的多个样本进行光学测量的仪器 |
WO2008039822A1 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | System and method for controlling curl in multi-layer webs |
EP2069081B1 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2018-05-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | System and method for controlling curl in multi-layer webs |
US7414724B2 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-08-19 | Eppendorf Ag | Light diffuser used in a testing apparatus |
AU2009240461A1 (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-10-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Analysis of nucleic acid amplification curves using wavelet transformation |
JP2013178129A (ja) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-09-09 | Nec Computertechno Ltd | 光電センサ及びこれを用いた被検出物の情報処理方法 |
US10101274B2 (en) | 2012-12-05 | 2018-10-16 | Genepoc Inc. | Optical interrogation device |
CN104749988B (zh) | 2013-12-26 | 2017-12-05 | 同方威视技术股份有限公司 | 用于物体检测的光电开关 |
CN103868597B (zh) * | 2014-03-03 | 2016-06-22 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | 色度机测量方法及色度机 |
US10473591B2 (en) * | 2017-05-01 | 2019-11-12 | Wyatt Technology Corporation | High throughput method and apparatus for measuring multiple optical properties of a liquid sample |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2152732A1 (de) * | 1971-10-22 | 1973-04-26 | Sick Erwin | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum genauen erfassen der momentanen lage eines sich im wesentlichen senkrecht zu seiner richtung bewegenden geraden kontrastsprunges |
JPS524866A (en) | 1975-07-01 | 1977-01-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Object detector |
DE1941905B2 (de) * | 1969-08-18 | 1977-03-17 | Erwin Sick Gmbh Optik-Elektronik, 7808 Waldkirch | Lichtschrankengitter |
DE2629476B2 (de) * | 1976-06-30 | 1979-02-15 | Erwin Sick Gmbh Optik-Elektronik, 7808 Waldkirch | Sich selbst auf Verschmutzungen überwachende Lichtschrankenanordnung |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS524866B1 (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png) * | 1970-12-22 | 1977-02-08 | ||
US3786238A (en) * | 1972-09-05 | 1974-01-15 | Addressograph Multigraph | Optical reader |
JPS5340502B2 (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png) * | 1973-10-31 | 1978-10-27 | ||
US4015122A (en) * | 1974-07-12 | 1977-03-29 | Rubinstein Walter M | Photo-electric object detection system |
-
1979
- 1979-05-25 JP JP6481779A patent/JPS55156840A/ja active Pending
-
1980
- 1980-05-21 US US06/151,888 patent/US4343991A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-05-22 DE DE19803019486 patent/DE3019486A1/de active Granted
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1941905B2 (de) * | 1969-08-18 | 1977-03-17 | Erwin Sick Gmbh Optik-Elektronik, 7808 Waldkirch | Lichtschrankengitter |
DE2152732A1 (de) * | 1971-10-22 | 1973-04-26 | Sick Erwin | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum genauen erfassen der momentanen lage eines sich im wesentlichen senkrecht zu seiner richtung bewegenden geraden kontrastsprunges |
JPS524866A (en) | 1975-07-01 | 1977-01-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Object detector |
DE2629476B2 (de) * | 1976-06-30 | 1979-02-15 | Erwin Sick Gmbh Optik-Elektronik, 7808 Waldkirch | Sich selbst auf Verschmutzungen überwachende Lichtschrankenanordnung |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
JP-Abstract 52-4866 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3020729A1 (de) * | 1979-06-08 | 1980-12-11 | Olympus Optical Co | Verfahren zum erfassen der positionen von proben auf einem traeger |
DE3234563A1 (de) * | 1981-09-18 | 1983-05-26 | Toa Medical Electronic Co., Ltd., Kobe, Hyogo | Optischer, automatischer analyse- und messapparat |
DE4334785C2 (de) * | 1992-10-31 | 2003-04-17 | Dirk Strack | Lichtschrankenanordnung für die Überwachung von Durchgängen, insbesondere Türen, wie z. B. Fahrstuhltüren, mit einer Vielzahl von Einzellichtschranken |
US5585645A (en) * | 1993-07-12 | 1996-12-17 | Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd. | Media detector employing light guides and reflectors to direct a light beam across the transport path which is interrupted by the presence of the media |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3019486C2 (US20030199744A1-20031023-C00003.png) | 1987-05-07 |
US4343991A (en) | 1982-08-10 |
JPS55156840A (en) | 1980-12-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OAP | Request for examination filed | ||
OD | Request for examination | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |