DE2856921A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum durchfuehren von chemischen und/oder physikalischen verfahren im wirbelbett - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zum durchfuehren von chemischen und/oder physikalischen verfahren im wirbelbettInfo
- Publication number
- DE2856921A1 DE2856921A1 DE19782856921 DE2856921A DE2856921A1 DE 2856921 A1 DE2856921 A1 DE 2856921A1 DE 19782856921 DE19782856921 DE 19782856921 DE 2856921 A DE2856921 A DE 2856921A DE 2856921 A1 DE2856921 A1 DE 2856921A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- lighter
- heavier
- agent
- fluidizing
- fluidized
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/30—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a fluidised bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/30—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material
- B01D46/32—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material the material moving during filtering
- B01D46/38—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material the material moving during filtering as fluidised bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/06—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
- B01D53/10—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds with dispersed adsorbents
- B01D53/12—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds with dispersed adsorbents according to the "fluidised technique"
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
- B01J20/345—Regenerating or reactivating using a particular desorbing compound or mixture
- B01J20/3458—Regenerating or reactivating using a particular desorbing compound or mixture in the gas phase
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
- C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/723—Controlling or regulating the gasification process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/02—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
- F23C10/04—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone
- F23C10/08—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
- B01J2220/50—Aspects relating to the use of sorbent or filter aid materials
- B01J2220/56—Use in the form of a bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
- C10J2300/092—Wood, cellulose
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2206/00—Fluidised bed combustion
- F23C2206/10—Circulating fluidised bed
- F23C2206/101—Entrained or fast fluidised bed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/40—Gasification
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2209/00—Specific waste
- F23G2209/26—Biowaste
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
- F23G2900/70—Incinerating particular products or waste
- F23G2900/7013—Incinerating oil shales
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE7707319A SE414373B (sv) | 1977-06-23 | 1977-06-23 | Sett och apparat for genomforande av kemiska och/eller fysikaliska processer i fluidiserad bedd |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2856921A1 true DE2856921A1 (de) | 1981-11-12 |
Family
ID=20331672
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19782856921 Ceased DE2856921A1 (de) | 1977-06-23 | 1978-06-22 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum durchfuehren von chemischen und/oder physikalischen verfahren im wirbelbett |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0007937A1 (zh-TW) |
DE (1) | DE2856921A1 (zh-TW) |
SE (1) | SE414373B (zh-TW) |
WO (1) | WO1979000009A1 (zh-TW) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3924723A1 (de) * | 1988-08-15 | 1990-03-08 | Reinhard Dipl Ing Eckert | Verfahren zur energieerzeugung und energieerzeugungseinrichtung dafuer |
WO2011131287A1 (de) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-10-27 | Uhde Gmbh | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur thermischen vorbehandlung von festen einsatzstoffen in einer konzentrisch gestuften wirbelschicht |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT8053499V0 (it) * | 1980-09-10 | 1980-09-10 | Fiat Ricerche | Apparecchio di filtraggio e o scambio termico a letto fluidizzato particolarmente per gas di scarico di motori a combustione interna ed impianti industriali |
JPS601285A (ja) * | 1983-06-17 | 1985-01-07 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | 石炭ガス化炉の層高レベル制御方法 |
US4691031A (en) * | 1984-06-20 | 1987-09-01 | Suciu George D | Process for preventing backmixing in a fluidized bed vessel |
LU85468A1 (fr) * | 1984-07-16 | 1986-02-12 | Cockerill Mech Ind Sa | Dispositif de gazeification de dechets |
FI76004B (fi) * | 1986-03-24 | 1988-05-31 | Seppo Kalervo Ruottu | Cirkulationsmassareaktor. |
DE3934447C2 (de) * | 1989-02-16 | 1999-02-11 | Saarbergwerke Ag | Verfahren und Anlage zur Entgasung von festem Brennstoff in einem Wirbelschichtreaktor |
EP0395619A1 (fr) * | 1989-04-25 | 1990-10-31 | COCKERILL MECHANICAL INDUSTRIES Société Anonyme | Procédé de traitement et d'utilisation de produits de pyrolyse et de combustion provenant d'un gazéificateur et installation pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé |
DE4023060A1 (de) * | 1990-07-20 | 1992-01-23 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur kuehlung von heissen prozessgasen |
ES2128950B1 (es) * | 1995-09-15 | 2000-05-16 | Georges Allard | Reactor de lecho fluidizado denso y procedimiento de funcionamiento de tal reactor. |
FI101133B (fi) | 1996-08-30 | 1998-04-30 | Fortum Oil Oy | Laitteisto kemiallisiin ja fysikaalisiin prosesseihin |
US6119607A (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 2000-09-19 | Corporation De L'ecole Polytechnique | Granular bed process for thermally treating solid waste in a flame |
WO2017103023A1 (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-06-22 | Solvay Sa | Gas extraction method using adsorbent particles, adsorber and gas extraction system |
CN115040986A (zh) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-09-13 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种双流化床连续式含臭有机废气治理装置及方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3236607A (en) * | 1963-06-11 | 1966-02-22 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Apparatus for iron ore reduction |
FR1404349A (fr) * | 1963-08-21 | 1965-06-25 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Procédé d'entretien de filtre à couche filtrante |
US3527694A (en) * | 1968-12-09 | 1970-09-08 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fluid solids system |
GB1439457A (en) * | 1972-06-22 | 1976-06-16 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fluidised bed apparatus and uses thereof |
SE7503313L (sv) * | 1975-03-21 | 1976-09-22 | Stora Kopparbergs Bergslags Ab | Sett for omvandling av kolhaltiga material innehallande svavel till i huvudsak svavelfri brennbar gas samt anordning for genomforande av settet |
-
1977
- 1977-06-23 SE SE7707319A patent/SE414373B/xx unknown
-
1978
- 1978-06-22 DE DE19782856921 patent/DE2856921A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1978-06-22 WO PCT/SE1978/000007 patent/WO1979000009A1/en unknown
-
1979
- 1979-01-16 EP EP78900021A patent/EP0007937A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3924723A1 (de) * | 1988-08-15 | 1990-03-08 | Reinhard Dipl Ing Eckert | Verfahren zur energieerzeugung und energieerzeugungseinrichtung dafuer |
WO2011131287A1 (de) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-10-27 | Uhde Gmbh | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur thermischen vorbehandlung von festen einsatzstoffen in einer konzentrisch gestuften wirbelschicht |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0007937A1 (en) | 1980-02-20 |
SE414373B (sv) | 1980-07-28 |
WO1979000009A1 (en) | 1979-01-11 |
SE7707319L (sv) | 1978-12-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8131 | Rejection |