DE2846766C2 - Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schichtträgers für ein fotografisches Aufzeichnungsmaterial - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schichtträgers für ein fotografisches AufzeichnungsmaterialInfo
- Publication number
- DE2846766C2 DE2846766C2 DE2846766A DE2846766A DE2846766C2 DE 2846766 C2 DE2846766 C2 DE 2846766C2 DE 2846766 A DE2846766 A DE 2846766A DE 2846766 A DE2846766 A DE 2846766A DE 2846766 C2 DE2846766 C2 DE 2846766C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- temperature
- support
- fibers
- heated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 121
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004905 finger nail Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011088 parchment paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- BEWFIPLBFJGWSR-AONZOJHOSA-N butyl (z,12r)-12-acetyloxyoctadec-9-enoate Chemical group CCCCCC[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC BEWFIPLBFJGWSR-AONZOJHOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005375 photometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H13/00—Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
- D21H13/10—Organic non-cellulose fibres
- D21H13/12—Organic non-cellulose fibres from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H13/14—Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene polyethylene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H25/00—After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00
- D21H25/04—Physical treatment, e.g. heating, irradiating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
- D21H5/12—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials
- D21H5/1272—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials of fibres which can be physically or chemically modified during or after web formation
- D21H5/129—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials of fibres which can be physically or chemically modified during or after web formation by thermal treatment
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/76—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers
- G03C1/95—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers rendered opaque or writable, e.g. with inert particulate additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB46910/77A GB1603830A (en) | 1977-11-10 | 1977-11-10 | Photographic support |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2846766A1 DE2846766A1 (de) | 1979-05-17 |
| DE2846766C2 true DE2846766C2 (de) | 1984-06-07 |
Family
ID=10443035
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2846766A Expired DE2846766C2 (de) | 1977-11-10 | 1978-10-27 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schichtträgers für ein fotografisches Aufzeichnungsmaterial |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4238280A (https=) |
| JP (1) | JPS5484721A (https=) |
| BE (1) | BE871878A (https=) |
| CH (1) | CH635691A5 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE2846766C2 (https=) |
| DK (1) | DK497778A (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES474993A1 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR2408854A1 (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1603830A (https=) |
| IE (1) | IE47462B1 (https=) |
| IT (1) | IT1100099B (https=) |
| LU (1) | LU80491A1 (https=) |
| NL (1) | NL185370C (https=) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1984001176A1 (en) * | 1982-09-13 | 1984-03-29 | Eastman Kodak Co | Stratified composite paper product and a method of making same |
| US4592976A (en) * | 1984-12-07 | 1986-06-03 | N. Peter Whitehead | Identification card |
| JP2761997B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-19 | 1998-06-04 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 写真印画紙用支持体の製造方法 |
| US8877011B2 (en) | 2011-05-11 | 2014-11-04 | Hollingsworth & Vose Company | Systems and methods for making fiber webs |
| WO2013016509A1 (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-01-31 | Hollingsworth & Vose Company | Systems and methods for making fiber webs |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL246230A (https=) * | 1958-12-09 | |||
| US3100733A (en) * | 1959-01-19 | 1963-08-13 | Du Pont | Polymeric sheet material and method of making same |
| NL290497A (https=) | 1962-03-21 | |||
| GB1191101A (en) * | 1966-05-12 | 1970-05-06 | Agfa Gevaert Nv | Manufacture of Photographic Paper |
| US3702258A (en) * | 1969-03-05 | 1972-11-07 | Eastman Kodak Co | Web treatment method |
| DE2208554A1 (de) | 1971-03-03 | 1972-09-14 | Crown Zellerbach Corp | Folie sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| PH10340A (en) * | 1971-06-03 | 1976-12-09 | Crown Zellerbach Int Inc | Synthetic papermaking pulp and process of manufacture |
| BE794476A (fr) * | 1972-01-24 | 1973-05-16 | Crown Zellerbach Int Inc | Nappe de fibres poreuse resistante a l'eau et procede pour la produire |
| BE794419A (fr) | 1972-01-26 | 1973-05-16 | Crown Zellerbach Int Inc | Feuille d'impression electrographique et procedes pour la fabriquer |
| JPS4924126A (https=) * | 1972-06-26 | 1974-03-04 | ||
| JPS5215685B2 (https=) | 1972-11-24 | 1977-05-02 | ||
| JPS513222A (https=) | 1974-06-26 | 1976-01-12 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | |
| GB1540056A (en) * | 1975-01-13 | 1979-02-07 | Wiggins Teape Ltd | Heat treatment of a web containing fibres of thermoplastic material |
-
1977
- 1977-11-10 GB GB46910/77A patent/GB1603830A/en not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-10-24 IE IE2101/78A patent/IE47462B1/en unknown
- 1978-10-27 DE DE2846766A patent/DE2846766C2/de not_active Expired
- 1978-11-02 US US05/957,192 patent/US4238280A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-11-07 NL NLAANVRAGE7811058,A patent/NL185370C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-11-08 FR FR7831598A patent/FR2408854A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-11-08 JP JP13773378A patent/JPS5484721A/ja active Granted
- 1978-11-09 LU LU80491A patent/LU80491A1/xx unknown
- 1978-11-09 DK DK497778A patent/DK497778A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-11-09 BE BE191620A patent/BE871878A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-11-10 IT IT29684/78A patent/IT1100099B/it active
- 1978-11-10 CH CH1158178A patent/CH635691A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-11-10 ES ES474993A patent/ES474993A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2408854A1 (fr) | 1979-06-08 |
| NL185370C (nl) | 1990-03-16 |
| FR2408854B1 (https=) | 1982-04-23 |
| IE47462B1 (en) | 1984-03-21 |
| NL185370B (nl) | 1989-10-16 |
| IT1100099B (it) | 1985-09-28 |
| IE782101L (en) | 1979-05-10 |
| BE871878A (fr) | 1979-03-01 |
| JPS5484721A (en) | 1979-07-05 |
| US4238280A (en) | 1980-12-09 |
| CH635691A5 (fr) | 1983-04-15 |
| IT7829684A0 (it) | 1978-11-10 |
| GB1603830A (en) | 1981-12-02 |
| ES474993A1 (es) | 1979-03-16 |
| DK497778A (da) | 1979-05-11 |
| JPS5654625B2 (https=) | 1981-12-26 |
| NL7811058A (nl) | 1979-05-14 |
| LU80491A1 (fr) | 1979-03-22 |
| DE2846766A1 (de) | 1979-05-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OAR | Request for search filed | ||
| OC | Search report available | ||
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: JAMES RIVER GRAPHICS LTD., LONDON, GB |
|
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |