DE2843131C2 - Zentrifugaldünnschichtapparat - Google Patents
ZentrifugaldünnschichtapparatInfo
- Publication number
- DE2843131C2 DE2843131C2 DE2843131A DE2843131A DE2843131C2 DE 2843131 C2 DE2843131 C2 DE 2843131C2 DE 2843131 A DE2843131 A DE 2843131A DE 2843131 A DE2843131 A DE 2843131A DE 2843131 C2 DE2843131 C2 DE 2843131C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- liquid
- channels
- housing
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 180
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 27
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium nitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O YIXJRHPUWRPCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002169 ethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D5/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, using the cooling effect of natural or forced evaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/22—Evaporating by bringing a thin layer of the liquid into contact with a heated surface
- B01D1/222—In rotating vessels; vessels with movable parts
- B01D1/223—In rotating vessels; vessels with movable parts containing a rotor
- B01D1/225—In rotating vessels; vessels with movable parts containing a rotor with blades or scrapers
- B01D1/226—In rotating vessels; vessels with movable parts containing a rotor with blades or scrapers in the form of a screw or with helical blade members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/30—Fractionating columns with movable parts or in which centrifugal movement is caused
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/12—Washers with plural different washing sections
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/16—Apparatus having rotary means, other than rotatable nozzles, for atomising the cleaning liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J10/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J10/02—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor of the thin-film type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D3/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium flows in a continuous film, or trickles freely, over the conduits
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2843131A DE2843131C2 (de) | 1978-10-03 | 1978-10-03 | Zentrifugaldünnschichtapparat |
| DD78208251A DD139692A1 (de) | 1978-10-03 | 1978-10-03 | Film-stoff-und waermeaustauscher vom rotortyp |
| US05/948,990 US4198361A (en) | 1978-10-03 | 1978-10-04 | Film-type rotary mass-and-heat exchange column |
| BE190983A BE871097A (fr) | 1978-10-03 | 1978-10-09 | Colonne a bandes tournantes pour echanges de matiere et de chaleur. |
| NLAANVRAGE7810267,A NL176527C (nl) | 1978-10-03 | 1978-10-12 | Kolom voor het uitwisselen van massa en warmte tussen een gas of damp en een vloeistoffilm. |
| GB7841638A GB2032086B (en) | 1978-10-03 | 1978-10-23 | Nge column and others film-type rotary gas/liquid mass-and-heat excha |
| JP13309278A JPS5559802A (en) | 1978-10-03 | 1978-10-28 | Film system rotary type mass and heat exchang |
| FR7831162A FR2440213A1 (fr) | 1978-10-03 | 1978-11-03 | Colonnes a bandes tournantes pour echanges de masse et de chaleur |
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2843131A DE2843131C2 (de) | 1978-10-03 | 1978-10-03 | Zentrifugaldünnschichtapparat |
| DD78208251A DD139692A1 (de) | 1978-10-03 | 1978-10-03 | Film-stoff-und waermeaustauscher vom rotortyp |
| US05/948,990 US4198361A (en) | 1978-10-03 | 1978-10-04 | Film-type rotary mass-and-heat exchange column |
| BE190983A BE871097A (fr) | 1978-10-03 | 1978-10-09 | Colonne a bandes tournantes pour echanges de matiere et de chaleur. |
| GB7841638A GB2032086B (en) | 1978-10-03 | 1978-10-23 | Nge column and others film-type rotary gas/liquid mass-and-heat excha |
| JP13309278A JPS5559802A (en) | 1978-10-03 | 1978-10-28 | Film system rotary type mass and heat exchang |
| FR7831162A FR2440213A1 (fr) | 1978-10-03 | 1978-11-03 | Colonnes a bandes tournantes pour echanges de masse et de chaleur |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2843131A1 DE2843131A1 (de) | 1980-04-17 |
| DE2843131C2 true DE2843131C2 (de) | 1984-08-02 |
Family
ID=27560759
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2843131A Expired DE2843131C2 (de) | 1978-10-03 | 1978-10-03 | Zentrifugaldünnschichtapparat |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4198361A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5559802A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE871097A (enExample) |
| DD (1) | DD139692A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2843131C2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2440213A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2032086B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IN162484B (enExample) * | 1983-10-03 | 1988-06-04 | Pall Corp | |
| US4863567A (en) * | 1988-05-25 | 1989-09-05 | Raley Jay F | Fluid distillation apparatus |
| DE4107844A1 (de) * | 1991-03-12 | 1992-09-17 | Feres Vaclav | Duennschichtverdampfer |
| SE517374C2 (sv) * | 2000-10-16 | 2002-06-04 | Aake Modee | Centrifugalseparator med spiralformiga separeringspassager |
| EP2486966B1 (en) * | 2011-02-09 | 2014-01-01 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Rotating packed bed |
| JP5337221B2 (ja) | 2011-10-07 | 2013-11-06 | パスカルエンジニアリング株式会社 | 流体圧シリンダ及びクランプ装置 |
| GB201317395D0 (en) * | 2013-10-01 | 2013-11-13 | Bulmer Duncan | Condenser |
| CN107042022A (zh) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-08-15 | 南京工业大学 | 一种亚重力场强化多级蒸发系统 |
| RU177443U1 (ru) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-02-21 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Казанский государственный энергетический университет" | Аппарат для тепломассообменных процессов |
| US11406974B2 (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2022-08-09 | Wiley Organics, Inc. | Processing system and method |
| CN118807233B (zh) * | 2024-09-13 | 2025-01-14 | 张家口节拍生物科技有限公司 | 一种藜麦肽口服液蒸发浓缩设备 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE242523C (enExample) * | ||||
| US1786150A (en) * | 1926-10-22 | 1930-12-23 | Samuel C Cutler | Apparatus for purifying gases |
| DE552361C (de) * | 1930-11-05 | 1932-06-13 | Hans Keidel | Waerme- und Gasaustauschvorrichtung mit ineinander angeordneten und umlaufenden, gelochten Trommeln |
| US2228425A (en) * | 1938-02-28 | 1941-01-14 | Raymond E Venderbush | Air cleaner |
| US2387231A (en) * | 1943-05-28 | 1945-10-23 | Nat Cylinder Gas Co | Fractionating column |
| US2944801A (en) * | 1955-05-09 | 1960-07-12 | Katz Robert | Rotary interchanger with direct interfacial fluid contact |
| FR1282776A (fr) * | 1960-01-18 | 1962-01-27 | Perfectionnement aux procédés et appareils à transfert de masses et contact vapeurliquide | |
| US3151043A (en) * | 1960-01-18 | 1964-09-29 | Robert D Beattie | Vapor-liquid contacting and mass transfer |
| GB1041778A (en) * | 1963-07-19 | 1966-09-07 | Kimura Entetsu Kagaku Kikai Co | Gas-liquid contact apparatus |
| DE1451189A1 (de) * | 1964-06-09 | 1969-10-09 | Air Preheater | Umlaufender Direktkontaktaustauscher fuer Fluessigkeiten und Gase |
| US3466019A (en) * | 1967-08-04 | 1969-09-09 | Ronald Priestley | Gas-liquid contact packing sheets |
| SE356809B (enExample) * | 1968-12-27 | 1973-06-04 | E Jouet | |
| US3618778A (en) * | 1969-05-22 | 1971-11-09 | Ethyl Corp | Liquid-treating apparatus |
| GB1313154A (en) * | 1970-10-26 | 1973-04-11 | Dewandre Co Ltd C | Spiral flow heat exchanger |
| US4038353A (en) * | 1976-08-11 | 1977-07-26 | Shafranovsky Alexandr Vladimir | Rotor film column for making contact between gas and liquid |
| CH615595A5 (en) * | 1976-12-29 | 1980-02-15 | Alexandr Vladimir Shafranovsky | Film mass transfer device and heat exchanger of the rotor type |
-
1978
- 1978-10-03 DD DD78208251A patent/DD139692A1/de unknown
- 1978-10-03 DE DE2843131A patent/DE2843131C2/de not_active Expired
- 1978-10-04 US US05/948,990 patent/US4198361A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-10-09 BE BE190983A patent/BE871097A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-10-23 GB GB7841638A patent/GB2032086B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-10-28 JP JP13309278A patent/JPS5559802A/ja active Granted
- 1978-11-03 FR FR7831162A patent/FR2440213A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5559802A (en) | 1980-05-06 |
| DE2843131A1 (de) | 1980-04-17 |
| GB2032086B (en) | 1983-01-19 |
| BE871097A (fr) | 1979-04-09 |
| GB2032086A (en) | 1980-04-30 |
| US4198361A (en) | 1980-04-15 |
| FR2440213B1 (enExample) | 1981-07-10 |
| FR2440213A1 (fr) | 1980-05-30 |
| DD139692A1 (de) | 1980-01-16 |
| JPS616681B2 (enExample) | 1986-02-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OAM | Search report available | ||
| OC | Search report available | ||
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| 8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: VON FUENER, A., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT. EBBINGHAUS |
|
| 8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: B01D 1/22 |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |