DE2811148A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von waessrigen polyurethan-dispersionen und -loesungen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von waessrigen polyurethan-dispersionen und -loesungenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2811148A1 DE2811148A1 DE19782811148 DE2811148A DE2811148A1 DE 2811148 A1 DE2811148 A1 DE 2811148A1 DE 19782811148 DE19782811148 DE 19782811148 DE 2811148 A DE2811148 A DE 2811148A DE 2811148 A1 DE2811148 A1 DE 2811148A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- groups
- water
- dispersions
- nco
- acetone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
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- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 32
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- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 25
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
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- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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- -1 terminal Chemical group 0.000 description 28
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- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- PFLUPZGCTVGDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetone azine Chemical compound CC(C)=NN=C(C)C PFLUPZGCTVGDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea group Chemical group NC(=O)N XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PTIXVVCRANICNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol;hexanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)O.OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O PTIXVVCRANICNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyric aldehyde Natural products CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 125000003010 ionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006295 polythiol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920003226 polyurethane urea Polymers 0.000 description 3
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OHLKMGYGBHFODF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=C(CN=C=O)C=C1 OHLKMGYGBHFODF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HXVNBWAKAOHACI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethyl-3-pentanone Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)C(C)C HXVNBWAKAOHACI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisocyanatomethylbenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC(N=C=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl terephthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JOZSCPCCPRBYNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol;[4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(CO)CC1.OCC1(CO)CCCCC1 JOZSCPCCPRBYNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNWBFIVSTXCJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [diisocyanato(phenyl)methyl]benzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(N=C=O)(N=C=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LNWBFIVSTXCJJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003172 aldehyde group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004705 aldimines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003934 aromatic aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylbenzene;isocyanic acid Chemical class N=C=O.N=C=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical group NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VPKDCDLSJZCGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbodiimide group Chemical group N=C=N VPKDCDLSJZCGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutaric anhydride Chemical compound O=C1CCCC(=O)O1 VANNPISTIUFMLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1,1-triol Chemical class CCCCCC(O)(O)O TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRXFBIWLAJRBQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanedioic acid;2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound OCCOCCO.OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O FRXFBIWLAJRBQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005597 hydrazone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical group OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004658 ketimines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012875 nonionic emulsifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCO OEIJHBUUFURJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,1-diol Chemical class CCCCC(O)O UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006264 polyurethane film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- DUIOPKIIICUYRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N semicarbazide group Chemical group NNC(=O)N DUIOPKIIICUYRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical group [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AUHHYELHRWCWEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachlorophthalic anhydride Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1Cl AUHHYELHRWCWEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodiglycol Chemical compound OCCSCCO YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006389 thiodiglycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 1
- AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea-1-carboxylic acid Chemical group NC(=O)NC(O)=O AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric aldehyde Natural products CCCCC=O HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/2805—Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/2815—Monohydroxy compounds
- C08G18/283—Compounds containing ether groups, e.g. oxyalkylated monohydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0804—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Priority Applications (14)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19782811148 DE2811148A1 (de) | 1978-03-15 | 1978-03-15 | Verfahren zur herstellung von waessrigen polyurethan-dispersionen und -loesungen |
| CA322,155A CA1111976A (en) | 1978-03-15 | 1979-02-22 | Process for the preparation of aqueous polyurethane dispersions and solutions |
| US06/017,017 US4269748A (en) | 1978-03-15 | 1979-03-02 | Process for the preparation of aqueous polyurethane dispersions and solutions |
| EP19790100677 EP0004069B1 (de) | 1978-03-15 | 1979-03-07 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von wässrigen Lösungen oder Dispersionen von Polyurethanen sowie ihre Verwendung zur Herstellung von Überzügen, Lacken oder Beschichtungen |
| DE7979100677T DE2960548D1 (en) | 1978-03-15 | 1979-03-07 | Process for the preparation of aqueous solutions or dispersions of polyurethanes and their use for the preparation of coatings or lacquers |
| SU792732900A SU971105A3 (ru) | 1978-03-15 | 1979-03-12 | Способ получени водной дисперсии полиуретанов |
| CS791624A CS214790B2 (en) | 1978-03-15 | 1979-03-12 | Method of preparation of waterous solutions or polyurethan dispersions |
| PL1979214096A PL115607B1 (en) | 1978-03-15 | 1979-03-13 | Process for preparing water solutions or suspensions ofpolyurethanes |
| AT187579A AT379155B (de) | 1978-03-15 | 1979-03-13 | Verfahren zur herstellung von waesserigen loesungen oder dispersionen von polyurethanen |
| AU45073/79A AU522782B2 (en) | 1978-03-15 | 1979-03-13 | Preparation of aqueous polyurethane solutions and dispersions |
| BR7901579A BR7901579A (pt) | 1978-03-15 | 1979-03-14 | Processo para a preparacao de solucoes aquosas ou dispersoes de poliuretanas,solucoes ou dispersoes obteniveis de acordo com este processo,bem como sua aplicacao para a producao de revestimentos,lacas ou peliculas |
| JP2881379A JPS54127498A (en) | 1978-03-15 | 1979-03-14 | Production of aqueous polyurethane solution and dispersion |
| HU79BA3766A HU180677B (en) | 1978-03-15 | 1979-03-14 | Process for preparing aqueous solutions or dispersions of polyurethane |
| ES478619A ES478619A1 (es) | 1978-03-15 | 1979-03-14 | Procedimiento para la obtencion de soluciones o dispersiones acuosas de poliuretanos. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19782811148 DE2811148A1 (de) | 1978-03-15 | 1978-03-15 | Verfahren zur herstellung von waessrigen polyurethan-dispersionen und -loesungen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2811148A1 true DE2811148A1 (de) | 1979-09-20 |
Family
ID=6034446
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19782811148 Withdrawn DE2811148A1 (de) | 1978-03-15 | 1978-03-15 | Verfahren zur herstellung von waessrigen polyurethan-dispersionen und -loesungen |
| DE7979100677T Expired DE2960548D1 (en) | 1978-03-15 | 1979-03-07 | Process for the preparation of aqueous solutions or dispersions of polyurethanes and their use for the preparation of coatings or lacquers |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE7979100677T Expired DE2960548D1 (en) | 1978-03-15 | 1979-03-07 | Process for the preparation of aqueous solutions or dispersions of polyurethanes and their use for the preparation of coatings or lacquers |
Country Status (13)
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3309992A1 (de) * | 1983-03-19 | 1984-09-20 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zum beschichten von (spalt)leder |
| EP0206059A2 (de) | 1985-06-15 | 1986-12-30 | Bayer Ag | In Wasser dispergierbare Polyisocyanat-Zubereitung und ihre Verwendung als Zusatzmittel für wässrige Klebstoffe |
| EP1600485A1 (de) | 2004-05-28 | 2005-11-30 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Klebstoffe |
| EP1935911A1 (en) | 2000-07-27 | 2008-06-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Biocidal Polyurethane Compositions and Method of Use |
| DE102007020523A1 (de) | 2007-05-02 | 2008-11-06 | Helling, Günter, Dr. | Metallsalz-Nanogel enthaltende Polymere |
| DE102007026196A1 (de) | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-11 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung wasseremulgierbarer Polyurethanacrylate |
| US7553902B2 (en) | 2002-08-15 | 2009-06-30 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Water-emulsifiable isocyanates having improved properties |
| EP2244489A1 (de) | 2009-04-24 | 2010-10-27 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines elektromechanischen Wandlers |
| WO2011015303A1 (de) | 2009-08-07 | 2011-02-10 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung eines elektromechanischen wandlers |
| EP2368928A2 (de) | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-28 | Basf Se | Wasseremulgierbare Isocyanate mit verbesserten Eigenschaften |
| EP2368926A1 (de) | 2010-03-25 | 2011-09-28 | Basf Se | Wasseremulgierbare Isocyanate mit verbesserten Eigenschaften |
| CN101959914B (zh) * | 2007-12-26 | 2014-02-12 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 聚氨酯分散体和从该分散体制得的涂层 |
| WO2014128031A1 (de) | 2013-02-22 | 2014-08-28 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von wässrigen polyurethanzubereitungen |
| WO2014177421A1 (de) | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-06 | Basf Se | Wasseremulgierbare isocyanate für beschichtungen mit verbessertem glanz |
| WO2015055591A1 (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2015-04-23 | Basf Se | Process for preparing water-emulsifiable polyurethane acrylates |
| US9683127B2 (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2017-06-20 | Basf Se | Water-emulsible isocyanates having improved gloss |
| WO2018108631A1 (de) | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-21 | Basf Se | Wasseremulgierbare isocyanate mit verbesserten eigenschaften |
| WO2020260133A1 (de) | 2019-06-24 | 2020-12-30 | Basf Se | Wasseremulgierbare isocyanate mit verbesserten eigenschaften |
Families Citing this family (91)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2843790A1 (de) * | 1978-10-06 | 1980-04-17 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von waessrigen dispersionen oder loesungen von polyurethan-polyharnstoffen, die nach diesem verfahren erhaeltlichen dispersionen oder loesungen, sowie ihre verwendung |
| DE3027198A1 (de) * | 1980-07-18 | 1982-02-11 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Feste, in wasser dispergierbare, isocyanatgruppen aufweisende kunststoffvorlaeufer, ein verfahren zur herstellung von waessrigen kunststoffdispersionen unter verwendung dieser kunststoffvorlaeufer, sowie die verwendung der kunststoffvorlaeufer als vernetzungsmittel fuer waessrige kunststoffdispersionen |
| DE3048085A1 (de) * | 1980-12-19 | 1982-07-22 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Dispersionen von sulfonatgruppen aufweisenden polymeren, ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung, sowie ihre verwendung als beschichtungsmittel |
| US4408008A (en) * | 1981-07-24 | 1983-10-04 | Mobay Chemical Corporation | Stable, colloidal, aqueous dispersions of cross-linked urea-urethane polymers and their method of production |
| DE3134161A1 (de) * | 1981-08-28 | 1983-08-11 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Ueberzugsmittel aus polyurethan-dispersionen und ihre verwendung fuer deckstriche und finishs |
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| GB1064841A (en) * | 1963-02-04 | 1967-04-12 | Ici Ltd | Manufacture of polymers containing biuret and urea groups |
| US4066591A (en) * | 1975-06-02 | 1978-01-03 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Water-reduced urethane coating compositions |
| DE2725589A1 (de) * | 1977-06-07 | 1978-12-21 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von waessrigen polyurethan-dispersionen und -loesungen |
-
1978
- 1978-03-15 DE DE19782811148 patent/DE2811148A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1979
- 1979-02-22 CA CA322,155A patent/CA1111976A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-03-02 US US06/017,017 patent/US4269748A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-03-07 DE DE7979100677T patent/DE2960548D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-03-07 EP EP19790100677 patent/EP0004069B1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-03-12 CS CS791624A patent/CS214790B2/cs unknown
- 1979-03-12 SU SU792732900A patent/SU971105A3/ru active
- 1979-03-13 PL PL1979214096A patent/PL115607B1/pl unknown
- 1979-03-13 AT AT187579A patent/AT379155B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-03-13 AU AU45073/79A patent/AU522782B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-03-14 HU HU79BA3766A patent/HU180677B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-03-14 ES ES478619A patent/ES478619A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-03-14 JP JP2881379A patent/JPS54127498A/ja active Granted
- 1979-03-14 BR BR7901579A patent/BR7901579A/pt unknown
Cited By (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3309992A1 (de) * | 1983-03-19 | 1984-09-20 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zum beschichten von (spalt)leder |
| EP0206059A2 (de) | 1985-06-15 | 1986-12-30 | Bayer Ag | In Wasser dispergierbare Polyisocyanat-Zubereitung und ihre Verwendung als Zusatzmittel für wässrige Klebstoffe |
| EP1935911A1 (en) | 2000-07-27 | 2008-06-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Biocidal Polyurethane Compositions and Method of Use |
| US7553902B2 (en) | 2002-08-15 | 2009-06-30 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Water-emulsifiable isocyanates having improved properties |
| EP1600485A1 (de) | 2004-05-28 | 2005-11-30 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Klebstoffe |
| DE102007020523A1 (de) | 2007-05-02 | 2008-11-06 | Helling, Günter, Dr. | Metallsalz-Nanogel enthaltende Polymere |
| DE102007026196A1 (de) | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-11 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur Herstellung wasseremulgierbarer Polyurethanacrylate |
| CN101959914B (zh) * | 2007-12-26 | 2014-02-12 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 聚氨酯分散体和从该分散体制得的涂层 |
| EP2244489A1 (de) | 2009-04-24 | 2010-10-27 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines elektromechanischen Wandlers |
| WO2010121720A1 (de) | 2009-04-24 | 2010-10-28 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung eines elektromechanischen wandlers |
| WO2011015303A1 (de) | 2009-08-07 | 2011-02-10 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung eines elektromechanischen wandlers |
| EP2284919A1 (de) | 2009-08-07 | 2011-02-16 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines elektromechanischen Wandlers |
| EP2368928A2 (de) | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-28 | Basf Se | Wasseremulgierbare Isocyanate mit verbesserten Eigenschaften |
| EP2368926A1 (de) | 2010-03-25 | 2011-09-28 | Basf Se | Wasseremulgierbare Isocyanate mit verbesserten Eigenschaften |
| US9683127B2 (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2017-06-20 | Basf Se | Water-emulsible isocyanates having improved gloss |
| WO2014128031A1 (de) | 2013-02-22 | 2014-08-28 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von wässrigen polyurethanzubereitungen |
| US9624401B2 (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2017-04-18 | Basf Se | Process for producing aqueous polyurethane formulations |
| WO2014177421A1 (de) | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-06 | Basf Se | Wasseremulgierbare isocyanate für beschichtungen mit verbessertem glanz |
| US9902871B2 (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2018-02-27 | Basf Se | Water-emulsifiable isocyanates for coatings having an improved gloss |
| WO2015055591A1 (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2015-04-23 | Basf Se | Process for preparing water-emulsifiable polyurethane acrylates |
| US10294392B2 (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2019-05-21 | Basf Se | Process for preparing water-emulsifiable polyurethane acrylates |
| WO2018108631A1 (de) | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-21 | Basf Se | Wasseremulgierbare isocyanate mit verbesserten eigenschaften |
| US11518907B2 (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2022-12-06 | Basf Se | Water-emulsifiable isocyanates with improved properties |
| WO2020260133A1 (de) | 2019-06-24 | 2020-12-30 | Basf Se | Wasseremulgierbare isocyanate mit verbesserten eigenschaften |
| US12168711B2 (en) | 2019-06-24 | 2024-12-17 | Basf Se | Water-emulsifiable isocyanates with improved properties |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR7901579A (pt) | 1979-10-16 |
| AU4507379A (en) | 1979-09-20 |
| AU522782B2 (en) | 1982-06-24 |
| CS214790B2 (en) | 1982-05-28 |
| ES478619A1 (es) | 1979-06-01 |
| PL115607B1 (en) | 1981-04-30 |
| EP0004069A1 (de) | 1979-09-19 |
| DE2960548D1 (en) | 1981-11-05 |
| HU180677B (en) | 1983-04-29 |
| PL214096A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1980-01-02 |
| US4269748A (en) | 1981-05-26 |
| AT379155B (de) | 1985-11-25 |
| EP0004069B1 (de) | 1981-08-05 |
| SU971105A3 (ru) | 1982-10-30 |
| ATA187579A (de) | 1985-04-15 |
| JPS6320848B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1988-04-30 |
| CA1111976A (en) | 1981-11-03 |
| JPS54127498A (en) | 1979-10-03 |
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