DE2757032C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2757032C2 DE2757032C2 DE19772757032 DE2757032A DE2757032C2 DE 2757032 C2 DE2757032 C2 DE 2757032C2 DE 19772757032 DE19772757032 DE 19772757032 DE 2757032 A DE2757032 A DE 2757032A DE 2757032 C2 DE2757032 C2 DE 2757032C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- carrier gas
- grained
- fine
- gaseous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001739 density measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-NJFSPNSNSA-N Strontium-90 Chemical compound [90Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/723—Controlling or regulating the gasification process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
- G01F1/56—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using electric or magnetic effects
- G01F1/64—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using electric or magnetic effects by measuring electrical currents passing through the fluid flow; measuring electrical potential generated by the fluid flow, e.g. by electrochemical, contact or friction effects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
- G01F1/74—Devices for measuring flow of a fluid or flow of a fluent solid material in suspension in another fluid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S48/00—Gas: heating and illuminating
- Y10S48/04—Powdered fuel injection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S48/00—Gas: heating and illuminating
- Y10S48/10—Computer resisted control
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/0318—Processes
- Y10T137/0324—With control of flow by a condition or characteristic of a fluid
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
- Y10T137/7758—Pilot or servo controlled
- Y10T137/7759—Responsive to change in rate of fluid flow
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/7722—Line condition change responsive valves
- Y10T137/7758—Pilot or servo controlled
- Y10T137/7761—Electrically actuated valve
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)
- Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
- Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19772757032 DE2757032A1 (de) | 1977-12-21 | 1977-12-21 | Verfahren zur ermittlung des bei der partialoxydation von feinkoernigen bis staubfoermigen festen brennstoffen dem vergaser zugefuehrten brennstoffstromes |
US05/970,124 US4270558A (en) | 1977-12-21 | 1978-12-11 | Process for monitoring the flow of fine grained solid fuel for use in gasifiers |
ZA00787131A ZA787131B (en) | 1977-12-21 | 1978-12-20 | Procedure for determining the flow of fuel fed to the gasifier on partial oxidation of fine-grained to dusty solid fuels |
BR7808352A BR7808352A (pt) | 1977-12-21 | 1978-12-20 | Processo para a determinacao da corrente ou fluxo de combustivel,conduzido ate o gaseificador na oxidacao parcial de combustiveis solidos,de granulacao fina ate pulverulenta |
IN72/DEL/79A IN151929B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1977-07-26 | 1979-01-31 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19772757032 DE2757032A1 (de) | 1977-12-21 | 1977-12-21 | Verfahren zur ermittlung des bei der partialoxydation von feinkoernigen bis staubfoermigen festen brennstoffen dem vergaser zugefuehrten brennstoffstromes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2757032A1 DE2757032A1 (de) | 1979-06-28 |
DE2757032C2 true DE2757032C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1988-01-21 |
Family
ID=6026754
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19772757032 Granted DE2757032A1 (de) | 1977-07-26 | 1977-12-21 | Verfahren zur ermittlung des bei der partialoxydation von feinkoernigen bis staubfoermigen festen brennstoffen dem vergaser zugefuehrten brennstoffstromes |
Country Status (4)
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD209089A3 (de) * | 1981-07-17 | 1984-04-18 | Horst Kretschmer | Messverfahren zur ermittlung des massenstromes staubfoermiger und feinkoerniger brennstoffe |
DD207122A3 (de) * | 1981-09-22 | 1984-02-15 | Norbert Beiermann | Verfahren zur messung des feststoff-massenstromes |
DE3316368A1 (de) * | 1983-01-21 | 1984-07-26 | Krupp-Koppers Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur ermittlung und ueberwachung des brennstoff-massenstromes, der bei der partialoxidation (vergasung) von feinkoernigen bis staubfoermigen brennstoffen dem vergaser zugefuehrt wird |
US4609003A (en) * | 1985-01-03 | 1986-09-02 | Zwick Energy Research Organization, Inc. | Method and apparatus for generation of a pneumatic feedback trigger signal |
FR2585828A1 (fr) * | 1985-07-31 | 1987-02-06 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif et procede de mesure de la fraction volumique occupee par un solide pulverulent en suspension dans une veine fluide |
US5127772A (en) * | 1987-09-18 | 1992-07-07 | Shell Oil Company | Method and apparatus for the control of suspension density by use of a radiation source |
US4838738A (en) * | 1987-10-28 | 1989-06-13 | Shell Oil Company | Pressure compensated weigh system |
DE3823773A1 (de) * | 1988-07-14 | 1990-01-18 | Krupp Koppers Gmbh | Verfahren zur ermittlung und steuerung des brennstoff-massenstromes bei der partialoxidation (vergasung) von feinkoernigen bis staubfoermigen brennstoffen |
US5132917A (en) * | 1990-04-23 | 1992-07-21 | Shell Oil Company | Method and apparatus for the combined use of dual density measurements to achieve a fast and accurate density measurement in pneumatically transported solids |
JP2728847B2 (ja) * | 1993-07-23 | 1998-03-18 | 日本パーカライジング株式会社 | 粉体流量測定方法およびその装置 |
US5929343A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1999-07-27 | Nihon Parkerizing Co., Ltd. | Device for measuring powder flow rate and apparatus and method for supplying powder |
US6269286B1 (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2001-07-31 | Texaco Inc. | System and method for integrated gasification control |
US7524146B2 (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2009-04-28 | William Jeffrey Peet | Pneumatic uneven flow factoring for particulate matter distribution system |
US8221513B2 (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2012-07-17 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Low oxygen carrier fluid with heating value for feed to transport gasification |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB923630A (en) * | 1960-12-22 | 1963-04-18 | Cole E K Ltd | Improvements relating to the measurement of density of fluids within a pipe or the like |
GB966987A (en) * | 1961-05-09 | 1964-08-19 | Whitworth Gloster Aircraft Ltd | Improvements in or relating to mass flow measurement |
US3291981A (en) * | 1963-06-26 | 1966-12-13 | Arthur J Stock | Calibrating means for radioactive test apparatus which tests fluent material moving through a conduit |
US3280328A (en) * | 1963-07-01 | 1966-10-18 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Apparatus signaling density of bulk material |
US3431415A (en) * | 1967-02-17 | 1969-03-04 | Republic Steel Corp | Nuclear gaging system for moisture content of irregular stream of bulk material |
US3775071A (en) * | 1971-06-20 | 1973-11-27 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Method for feeding dry coal to superatmospheric pressure |
US3946605A (en) * | 1973-11-19 | 1976-03-30 | Tekken Kensetu Co. Ltd. | Apparatus and method of measuring fluctuations of excavated mud amount in a slurry line |
DE2554565A1 (de) * | 1975-12-04 | 1977-06-16 | Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C | Anlage zur druckvergasung feinkoerniger brennstoffe |
US4096745A (en) * | 1976-02-13 | 1978-06-27 | Ilya Yakovlevich Rivkin | Method and apparatus for measuring mass flow rate of individual components of two-phase gas-liquid medium |
DE2642537C2 (de) * | 1976-09-22 | 1986-11-27 | Krupp Koppers GmbH, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur Ermittlung und Steuerung des bei der Partialoxidation von feinkörnigen bis staubförmigen Brennstoffen dem Vergaser zugeführten Brennstoffstromes |
-
1977
- 1977-12-21 DE DE19772757032 patent/DE2757032A1/de active Granted
-
1978
- 1978-12-11 US US05/970,124 patent/US4270558A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-12-20 BR BR7808352A patent/BR7808352A/pt unknown
- 1978-12-20 ZA ZA00787131A patent/ZA787131B/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR7808352A (pt) | 1979-08-07 |
ZA787131B (en) | 1979-11-28 |
US4270558A (en) | 1981-06-02 |
DE2757032A1 (de) | 1979-06-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2757032C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | ||
DE3212972C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | ||
DE2152489B2 (de) | Regelverfahren für Vakuumsinteröfen | |
DE3316368C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | ||
DE2642537C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Ermittlung und Steuerung des bei der Partialoxidation von feinkörnigen bis staubförmigen Brennstoffen dem Vergaser zugeführten Brennstoffstromes | |
DE2442559B2 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung des Durchsatzes einer in einem rotierenden Zylinder zu behandelnden Substanz | |
DE3441355C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | ||
DE3521657A1 (de) | Verfahren zur regelung des fuellungsgrades einer gruenpellets durch einen haerteofen foerdernden foerdereinrichtung sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens | |
DE1648962A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung des Kohlenstoffgehalts einer Metallschmelze,z.B. einer Stahlschmelze in einem Blasstahlkonverter | |
DE900279C (de) | Automatisches Kalorimeter | |
EP0510341B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Steuerung des Betriebsablaufes eines Vergasungsreaktors | |
DE2214737C2 (de) | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Regeln und sicherheitlichen Überwachen des Inertgasüberdruckes im Bunker- und Zuteilsystem einer Anlage zur Schwebevergasung von feinzerteilten festen Brennstoffen | |
DE3837587C1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | ||
DE2510191B1 (de) | Pneumatische fuellstandsmessung | |
DE1583318B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Ermittlung des Kohlenstoffgehalts einer Stahlschmelze in einem Sauerstoffaufblaskonverter | |
DE918615C (de) | Regelvorrichtung und Regelanlage zur automatischen Steuerung der Betriebsweise von Zementbrennoefen | |
DE2149057C3 (de) | Verfahren zum Einführen eines flüssigen Hilfsbrennstoffs in einen Hochofen | |
DE1598599C (de) | Verfahren zum Messen der Staubfluß dichte | |
DE729729C (de) | Schleusenartige Vorrichtung zum Einbringen von kleinstueckiger Reaktionsmasse in Gasbehandlungsanlagen | |
DE871845C (de) | Vorrichtung zur Untersuchung des Verhaltens von Grubenlampen mit Flamme in einer grubengashaltigen oder an Sauerstoff verarmten Atmosphaere | |
DE945535C (de) | Anordnung zur UEberwachung des Betriebes einer Feuerungsanlage | |
DE1149908B (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Regeln und UEberwachen des Feuchtigkeitsgehaltes einerzu sinternden Mischung | |
DE1464318A1 (de) | Einrichtung zum Messen eines Neutronenflusses | |
DE2454468C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Abscheidung von im Störfall freigesetztem Uranhexafluorid aus Gasströmen | |
DE1910608A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Bestimmung des Zementgehaltes im Beton |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8176 | Proceedings suspended because of application no: |
Ref document number: 2642537 Country of ref document: DE Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
8178 | Suspension cancelled | ||
AF | Is addition to no. |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2642537 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
AF | Is addition to no. |
Ref country code: DE Ref document number: 2642537 Format of ref document f/p: P |
|
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
8365 | Fully valid after opposition proceedings | ||
8340 | Patent of addition ceased/non-payment of fee of main patent |